summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c1109
1 files changed, 1109 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c b/drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6341ef6f051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gator/driver/gator_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1109 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) ARM Limited 2010-2012. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+static unsigned long gator_protocol_version = 8;
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "gator.h"
+#include "gator_events.h"
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 32)
+#error kernels prior to 2.6.32 are not supported
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_TRACER) && !defined(CONFIG_TRACING)
+#error gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_GENERIC_TRACER or CONFIG_TRACING defined
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PROFILING
+#error gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_PROFILING defined
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+#error gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS defined
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__arm__) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS)
+#error gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS defined on SMP systems
+#endif
+
+#if (GATOR_PERF_SUPPORT) && (!(GATOR_PERF_PMU_SUPPORT))
+#ifndef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+#warning gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS defined to support pmu hardware counters
+#elif !defined CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS
+#warning gator requires the kernel to have CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS defined to support pmu hardware counters
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if (!(GATOR_CPU_FREQ_SUPPORT))
+#warning gator requires kernel version 2.6.38 or greater and CONFIG_CPU_FREQ defined in order to enable the CPU Freq timeline chart
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * DEFINES
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#define TIMER_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT (512*1024)
+#define EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT (128*1024)
+
+#define NO_COOKIE 0UL
+#define INVALID_COOKIE ~0UL
+
+#define FRAME_HRTIMER 1
+#define FRAME_EVENT 2
+#define FRAME_ANNOTATE 3
+
+#define MESSAGE_COOKIE 1
+#define MESSAGE_COUNTERS 3
+#define MESSAGE_START_BACKTRACE 5
+#define MESSAGE_END_BACKTRACE 7
+#define MESSAGE_SCHEDULER_TRACE 9
+#define MESSAGE_PID_NAME 11
+#define MESSAGE_GPU_TRACE 13
+#define MESSAGE_OVERFLOW 127
+
+#define MAXSIZE_PACK32 5
+#define MAXSIZE_PACK64 9
+
+#if defined(__arm__)
+#define PC_REG regs->ARM_pc
+#else
+#define PC_REG regs->ip
+#endif
+
+enum {TIMER_BUF, EVENT_BUF, NUM_GATOR_BUFS};
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Globals
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static unsigned long gator_cpu_cores;
+static unsigned long userspace_buffer_size;
+static unsigned long gator_backtrace_depth;
+
+static unsigned long gator_started;
+static unsigned long gator_buffer_opened;
+static unsigned long gator_timer_count;
+static unsigned long gator_streaming;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(start_mutex);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(gator_buffer_mutex);
+
+bool event_based_sampling;
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(gator_buffer_wait);
+
+static void buffer_check(int cpu, int buftype);
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Prototypes
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static bool buffer_check_space(int cpu, int buftype, int bytes);
+static void gator_buffer_write_packed_int(int cpu, int buftype, unsigned int x);
+static void gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(int cpu, int buftype, unsigned long long x);
+static void gator_buffer_write_string(int cpu, int buftype, char *x);
+static int gator_write_packed_int(char *buffer, unsigned int x);
+static int gator_write_packed_int64(char *buffer, unsigned long long x);
+static void gator_add_trace(int cpu, int buftype, unsigned int address);
+static void gator_add_sample(int cpu, int buftype, struct pt_regs * const regs);
+static uint64_t gator_get_time(void);
+
+static uint32_t gator_buffer_size[NUM_GATOR_BUFS];
+static uint32_t gator_buffer_mask[NUM_GATOR_BUFS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int[NUM_GATOR_BUFS], gator_buffer_read);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int[NUM_GATOR_BUFS], gator_buffer_write);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int[NUM_GATOR_BUFS], gator_buffer_commit);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int[NUM_GATOR_BUFS], buffer_space_available);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char *[NUM_GATOR_BUFS], gator_buffer);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(uint64_t, emit_overflow);
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Application Includes
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#include "gator_hrtimer_perf.c"
+#include "gator_hrtimer_gator.c"
+#include "gator_cookies.c"
+#include "gator_trace_sched.c"
+#include "gator_trace_gpu.c"
+#include "gator_backtrace.c"
+#include "gator_annotate.c"
+#include "gator_fs.c"
+#include "gator_ebs.c"
+#include "gator_pack.c"
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Misc
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#if defined(__arm__)
+u32 gator_cpuid(void)
+{
+ u32 val;
+ asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (val));
+ return (val >> 4) & 0xfff;
+}
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Commit interface
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static bool buffer_commit_ready(int* cpu, int* buftype)
+{
+ int cpu_x, x;
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu_x) {
+ for (x = 0; x < NUM_GATOR_BUFS; x++)
+ if (per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu_x)[x] != per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu_x)[x]) {
+ *cpu = cpu_x;
+ *buftype = x;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Buffer management
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static bool buffer_check_space(int cpu, int buftype, int bytes)
+{
+ int remaining, filled;
+
+ filled = per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[buftype] - per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu)[buftype];
+ if (filled < 0) {
+ filled += gator_buffer_size[buftype];
+ }
+
+ remaining = gator_buffer_size[buftype] - filled;
+
+ if (per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[buftype]) {
+ // Give some extra room; also allows space to insert the overflow error packet
+ remaining -= 200;
+ } else {
+ // Hysteresis, prevents multiple overflow messages
+ remaining -= 2000;
+ }
+
+ if (remaining < bytes) {
+ if (per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[buftype] == true) {
+ // overflow packet to be emitted at a later time, as we may be in the middle of writing a message, e.g. counters
+ per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu) = gator_get_time();
+ pr_err("overflow: remaining = %d\n", gator_buffer_size[buftype] - filled);
+ }
+ per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[buftype] = false;
+ } else {
+ per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[buftype] = true;
+ }
+
+ return per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[buftype];
+}
+
+static void gator_buffer_write_bytes(int cpu, int buftype, char *x, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 write = per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[buftype];
+ u32 mask = gator_buffer_mask[buftype];
+ char* buffer = per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[buftype];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ buffer[write] = x[i];
+ write = (write + 1) & mask;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[buftype] = write;
+}
+
+static void gator_buffer_write_string(int cpu, int buftype, char *x)
+{
+ int len = strlen(x);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, len);
+ gator_buffer_write_bytes(cpu, buftype, x, len);
+}
+
+static void gator_buffer_header(int cpu, int buftype)
+{
+ int frame;
+
+ if (buftype == TIMER_BUF)
+ frame = FRAME_HRTIMER;
+ else if (buftype == EVENT_BUF)
+ frame = FRAME_EVENT;
+ else
+ frame = -1;
+
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, frame);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, cpu);
+}
+
+static void gator_commit_buffer(int cpu, int buftype)
+{
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu)[buftype] = per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[buftype];
+ gator_buffer_header(cpu, buftype);
+ wake_up(&gator_buffer_wait);
+}
+
+static void buffer_check(int cpu, int buftype)
+{
+ int filled = per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[buftype] - per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu)[buftype];
+ if (filled < 0) {
+ filled += gator_buffer_size[buftype];
+ }
+ if (filled >= ((gator_buffer_size[buftype] * 3) / 4)) {
+ gator_commit_buffer(cpu, buftype);
+ }
+}
+
+static void gator_add_trace(int cpu, int buftype, unsigned int address)
+{
+ off_t offset = 0;
+ unsigned long cookie = get_address_cookie(cpu, buftype, current, address & ~1, &offset);
+
+ if (cookie == NO_COOKIE || cookie == INVALID_COOKIE) {
+ offset = address;
+ }
+
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, offset & ~1);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, cookie);
+}
+
+static void gator_add_sample(int cpu, int buftype, struct pt_regs * const regs)
+{
+ int inKernel = regs ? !user_mode(regs) : 1;
+ unsigned long exec_cookie = inKernel ? NO_COOKIE : get_exec_cookie(cpu, buftype, current);
+
+ if (!regs)
+ return;
+
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_START_BACKTRACE);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, gator_get_time());
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, exec_cookie);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, (unsigned int)current->tgid);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, (unsigned int)current->pid);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, inKernel);
+
+ if (inKernel) {
+ kernel_backtrace(cpu, buftype, regs);
+ } else {
+ // Cookie+PC
+ gator_add_trace(cpu, buftype, PC_REG);
+
+ // Backtrace
+ if (gator_backtrace_depth)
+ arm_backtrace_eabi(cpu, buftype, regs, gator_backtrace_depth);
+ }
+
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_END_BACKTRACE);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * hrtimer interrupt processing
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static LIST_HEAD(gator_events);
+
+static void gator_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ struct pt_regs * const regs = get_irq_regs();
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int *buffer, len, i, buftype = TIMER_BUF;
+ long long *buffer64;
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ // Output scheduler trace
+ len = gator_trace_sched_read(&buffer64);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, len * MAXSIZE_PACK64 + 2 * MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_SCHEDULER_TRACE);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, buffer64[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Output GPU trace
+ len = gator_trace_gpu_read(&buffer64);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, len * MAXSIZE_PACK64 + 2 * MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_GPU_TRACE);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, buffer64[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Output counters
+ if (buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, MAXSIZE_PACK32 * 2 + MAXSIZE_PACK64)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_COUNTERS);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, gator_get_time());
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list) {
+ if (gi->read) {
+ len = gi->read(&buffer);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, len * MAXSIZE_PACK32 + MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, buffer[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (gi->read64) {
+ len = gi->read64(&buffer64);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, len * MAXSIZE_PACK64 + MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, buffer64[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, 0);
+ }
+
+ // Output backtrace
+ if (!event_based_sampling && buffer_check_space(cpu, buftype, gator_backtrace_depth * 2 * MAXSIZE_PACK32))
+ gator_add_sample(cpu, buftype, regs);
+
+ // Overflow message
+ if (per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, buftype, MESSAGE_OVERFLOW);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, buftype, per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu));
+ per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu) = 0;
+ }
+
+ // Check and commit; generally, commit is set to occur once per second
+ buffer_check(cpu, buftype);
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, hrtimer_is_active);
+static int hrtimer_running;
+
+// This function runs in interrupt context and on the appropriate core
+static void gator_timer_offline(void* unused)
+{
+ int i, len, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int* buffer;
+ long long* buffer64;
+
+ if (per_cpu(hrtimer_is_active, cpu)) {
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+ gator_hrtimer_offline(cpu);
+ per_cpu(hrtimer_is_active, cpu) = 0;
+
+ // Output scheduler trace
+ len = gator_trace_sched_offline(&buffer64);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len * MAXSIZE_PACK64 + 2 * MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, MESSAGE_SCHEDULER_TRACE);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, TIMER_BUF, buffer64[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Output GPU trace
+ len = gator_trace_gpu_offline(&buffer64);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len * MAXSIZE_PACK64 + 2 * MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, MESSAGE_GPU_TRACE);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, TIMER_BUF, buffer64[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // offline any events and output counters
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, MESSAGE_COUNTERS);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, TIMER_BUF, gator_get_time());
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list) {
+ if (gi->offline) {
+ len = gi->offline(&buffer);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len * MAXSIZE_PACK32 + MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, buffer[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, 0);
+
+ gator_commit_buffer(cpu, TIMER_BUF);
+ }
+
+ if (event_based_sampling) {
+ gator_commit_buffer(cpu, EVENT_BUF);
+ }
+}
+
+// This function runs in interrupt context and may be running on a core other than core 'cpu'
+static void gator_timer_offline_dispatch(int cpu)
+{
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list)
+ if (gi->offline_dispatch)
+ gi->offline_dispatch(cpu);
+
+ gator_event_sampling_offline_dispatch(cpu);
+}
+
+static void gator_timer_stop(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (hrtimer_running) {
+ on_each_cpu(gator_timer_offline, NULL, 1);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ gator_timer_offline_dispatch(cpu);
+ }
+
+ hrtimer_running = 0;
+ gator_hrtimer_shutdown();
+ }
+}
+
+// This function runs in interrupt context and on the appropriate core
+static void gator_timer_online(void* unused)
+{
+ int i, len, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int* buffer;
+
+ if (!per_cpu(hrtimer_is_active, cpu)) {
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ // online any events and output counters
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, MESSAGE_COUNTERS);
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int64(cpu, TIMER_BUF, gator_get_time());
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list) {
+ if (gi->online) {
+ len = gi->online(&buffer);
+ if (len > 0 && buffer_check_space(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len * MAXSIZE_PACK32 + MAXSIZE_PACK32)) {
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, buffer[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ gator_buffer_write_packed_int(cpu, TIMER_BUF, 0);
+
+ gator_event_sampling_online();
+
+ gator_hrtimer_online(cpu);
+ per_cpu(hrtimer_is_active, cpu) = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+// This function runs in interrupt context and may be running on a core other than core 'cpu'
+static void gator_timer_online_dispatch(int cpu)
+{
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list)
+ if (gi->online_dispatch)
+ gi->online_dispatch(cpu);
+
+ gator_event_sampling_online_dispatch(cpu);
+}
+
+int gator_timer_start(unsigned long setup)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!setup) {
+ pr_err("gator: cannot start due to a system tick value of zero\n");
+ return -1;
+ } else if (hrtimer_running) {
+ pr_notice("gator: high res timer already running\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ hrtimer_running = 1;
+
+ if (gator_hrtimer_init(setup, gator_timer_interrupt) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ gator_timer_online_dispatch(cpu);
+ }
+ on_each_cpu(gator_timer_online, NULL, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t gator_get_time(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ uint64_t timestamp;
+
+ getnstimeofday(&ts);
+ timestamp = timespec_to_ns(&ts);
+
+ return timestamp;
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cpu hotplug and pm notifiers
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int __cpuinit gator_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, gator_timer_offline, NULL, 1);
+ gator_timer_offline_dispatch(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ gator_timer_online_dispatch(cpu);
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, gator_timer_online, NULL, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata gator_cpu_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = gator_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+// n.b. calling "on_each_cpu" only runs on those that are online
+// Registered linux events are not disabled, so their counters will continue to collect
+static int gator_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *dummy)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
+ case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&gator_cpu_notifier);
+ unregister_scheduler_tracepoints();
+ on_each_cpu(gator_timer_offline, NULL, 1);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ gator_timer_offline_dispatch(cpu);
+ }
+ break;
+ case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
+ case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ gator_timer_online_dispatch(cpu);
+ }
+ on_each_cpu(gator_timer_online, NULL, 1);
+ register_scheduler_tracepoints();
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&gator_cpu_notifier);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block gator_pm_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = gator_pm_notify,
+};
+
+static int gator_notifier_start(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+ retval = register_hotcpu_notifier(&gator_cpu_notifier);
+ if (retval == 0)
+ retval = register_pm_notifier(&gator_pm_notifier);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void gator_notifier_stop(void)
+{
+ unregister_pm_notifier(&gator_pm_notifier);
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&gator_cpu_notifier);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Main
+ ******************************************************************************/
+int gator_events_install(struct gator_interface *interface)
+{
+ list_add_tail(&interface->list, &gator_events);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int gator_events_get_key(void)
+{
+ static int key;
+
+ return key++;
+}
+
+static int gator_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (gator_annotate_init())
+ return -1;
+
+ // events sources (gator_events.h, generated by gator_events.sh)
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gator_events_list); i++)
+ if (gator_events_list[i])
+ gator_events_list[i]();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gator_start(void)
+{
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ // start all events
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list) {
+ if (gi->start && gi->start() != 0) {
+ struct list_head *ptr = gi->list.prev;
+
+ while (ptr != &gator_events) {
+ gi = list_entry(ptr, struct gator_interface, list);
+
+ if (gi->stop)
+ gi->stop();
+
+ ptr = ptr->prev;
+ }
+ goto events_failure;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // cookies shall be initialized before trace_sched_start() and gator_timer_start()
+ if (cookies_initialize())
+ goto cookies_failure;
+ if (gator_annotate_start())
+ goto annotate_failure;
+ if (gator_trace_sched_start())
+ goto sched_failure;
+ if (gator_trace_gpu_start())
+ goto gpu_failure;
+ if (gator_event_sampling_start())
+ goto event_sampling_failure;
+ if (gator_timer_start(gator_timer_count))
+ goto timer_failure;
+ if (gator_notifier_start())
+ goto notifier_failure;
+
+ return 0;
+
+notifier_failure:
+ gator_timer_stop();
+timer_failure:
+ gator_event_sampling_stop();
+event_sampling_failure:
+ gator_trace_gpu_stop();
+gpu_failure:
+ gator_trace_sched_stop();
+sched_failure:
+ gator_annotate_stop();
+annotate_failure:
+ cookies_release();
+cookies_failure:
+ // stop all events
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list)
+ if (gi->stop)
+ gi->stop();
+events_failure:
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void gator_stop(void)
+{
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+
+ // stop all events
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list)
+ if (gi->stop)
+ gi->stop();
+
+ gator_annotate_stop();
+ gator_trace_sched_stop();
+ gator_trace_gpu_stop();
+ gator_event_sampling_stop();
+
+ // stop all interrupt callback reads before tearing down other interfaces
+ gator_notifier_stop(); // should be called before gator_timer_stop to avoid re-enabling the hrtimer after it has been offlined
+ gator_timer_stop();
+}
+
+static void gator_exit(void)
+{
+ gator_annotate_exit();
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Filesystem
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/* fopen("buffer") */
+static int gator_op_setup(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ int cpu, i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
+
+ gator_buffer_size[TIMER_BUF] = userspace_buffer_size;
+ gator_buffer_mask[TIMER_BUF] = userspace_buffer_size - 1;
+
+ // must be a power of 2
+ if (gator_buffer_size[TIMER_BUF] & (gator_buffer_size[TIMER_BUF] - 1)) {
+ err = -ENOEXEC;
+ goto setup_error;
+ }
+
+ gator_buffer_size[EVENT_BUF] = EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT;
+ gator_buffer_mask[EVENT_BUF] = gator_buffer_size[EVENT_BUF] - 1;
+
+ // Initialize percpu per buffer variables
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_GATOR_BUFS; i++) {
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[i] = vmalloc(gator_buffer_size[i]);
+ if (!per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[i]) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto setup_error;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[i] = true;
+ per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu) = 0;
+ gator_buffer_header(cpu, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+setup_error:
+ mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Actually start profiling (echo 1>/dev/gator/driver/enable) */
+static int gator_op_start(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
+
+ if (gator_started || gator_start())
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ else
+ gator_started = 1;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* echo 0>/dev/gator/driver/enable */
+static void gator_op_stop(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
+
+ if (gator_started) {
+ gator_stop();
+
+ mutex_lock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+
+ gator_started = 0;
+ cookies_release();
+ wake_up(&gator_buffer_wait);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
+}
+
+static void gator_shutdown(void)
+{
+ int cpu, i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
+
+ gator_annotate_shutdown();
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ mutex_lock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_GATOR_BUFS; i++) {
+ vfree(per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[i]);
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[i] = NULL;
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_write, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu)[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(buffer_space_available, cpu)[i] = true;
+ per_cpu(emit_overflow, cpu) = 0;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
+}
+
+static int gator_set_backtrace(unsigned long val)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
+
+ if (gator_started)
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ else
+ gator_backtrace_depth = val;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t enable_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ return gatorfs_ulong_to_user(gator_started, buf, count, offset);
+}
+
+static ssize_t enable_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (*offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ retval = gatorfs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (val)
+ retval = gator_op_start();
+ else
+ gator_op_stop();
+
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations enable_fops = {
+ .read = enable_read,
+ .write = enable_write,
+};
+
+static int userspace_buffer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ int err = -EPERM;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit_lock(0, &gator_buffer_opened))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if ((err = gator_op_setup()))
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* NB: the actual start happens from userspace
+ * echo 1 >/dev/gator/driver/enable
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ __clear_bit_unlock(0, &gator_buffer_opened);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int userspace_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ gator_op_stop();
+ gator_shutdown();
+ __clear_bit_unlock(0, &gator_buffer_opened);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t userspace_buffer_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ int retval = -EINVAL;
+ int commit = 0, length1, length2, read;
+ char *buffer1;
+ char *buffer2 = NULL;
+ int cpu, buftype;
+
+ /* do not handle partial reads */
+ if (count != userspace_buffer_size || *offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ // sleep until the condition is true or a signal is received
+ // the condition is checked each time gator_buffer_wait is woken up
+ buftype = cpu = -1;
+ wait_event_interruptible(gator_buffer_wait, buffer_commit_ready(&cpu, &buftype) || gator_annotate_ready() || !gator_started);
+
+ if (signal_pending(current))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ length2 = 0;
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+
+ if (buftype != -1 && cpu != -1) {
+ read = per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu)[buftype];
+ commit = per_cpu(gator_buffer_commit, cpu)[buftype];
+
+ /* May happen if the buffer is freed during pending reads. */
+ if (!per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[buftype]) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* determine the size of two halves */
+ length1 = commit - read;
+ buffer1 = &(per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[buftype][read]);
+ buffer2 = &(per_cpu(gator_buffer, cpu)[buftype][0]);
+ if (length1 < 0) {
+ length1 = gator_buffer_size[buftype] - read;
+ length2 = commit;
+ }
+ } else if (gator_annotate_ready()) {
+ length1 = gator_annotate_read(&buffer1);
+ if (!length1)
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ retval = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* start, middle or end */
+ if (length1 > 0) {
+ if (copy_to_user(&buf[0], buffer1, length1)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* possible wrap around */
+ if (length2 > 0) {
+ if (copy_to_user(&buf[length1], buffer2, length2)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (buftype != -1 && cpu != -1)
+ per_cpu(gator_buffer_read, cpu)[buftype] = commit;
+
+ retval = length1 + length2;
+
+ /* kick just in case we've lost an SMP event */
+ wake_up(&gator_buffer_wait);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&gator_buffer_mutex);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations gator_event_buffer_fops = {
+ .open = userspace_buffer_open,
+ .release = userspace_buffer_release,
+ .read = userspace_buffer_read,
+};
+
+static ssize_t depth_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ return gatorfs_ulong_to_user(gator_backtrace_depth, buf, count,
+ offset);
+}
+
+static ssize_t depth_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (*offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ retval = gatorfs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = gator_set_backtrace(val);
+
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations depth_fops = {
+ .read = depth_read,
+ .write = depth_write
+};
+
+void gator_op_create_files(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *root)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+ struct gator_interface *gi;
+ int cpu;
+
+ /* reinitialize default values */
+ gator_cpu_cores = 0;
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ gator_cpu_cores++;
+ }
+ userspace_buffer_size = TIMER_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT;
+ gator_streaming = 1;
+
+ gatorfs_create_file(sb, root, "enable", &enable_fops);
+ gatorfs_create_file(sb, root, "buffer", &gator_event_buffer_fops);
+ gatorfs_create_file(sb, root, "backtrace_depth", &depth_fops);
+ gatorfs_create_ulong(sb, root, "cpu_cores", &gator_cpu_cores);
+ gatorfs_create_ulong(sb, root, "buffer_size", &userspace_buffer_size);
+ gatorfs_create_ulong(sb, root, "tick", &gator_timer_count);
+ gatorfs_create_ulong(sb, root, "streaming", &gator_streaming);
+ gatorfs_create_ro_ulong(sb, root, "version", &gator_protocol_version);
+
+ // Annotate interface
+ gator_annotate_create_files(sb, root);
+
+ // Linux Events
+ dir = gatorfs_mkdir(sb, root, "events");
+ list_for_each_entry(gi, &gator_events, list)
+ if (gi->create_files)
+ gi->create_files(sb, dir);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Module
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int __init gator_module_init(void)
+{
+ if (gatorfs_register()) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (gator_init()) {
+ gatorfs_unregister();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit gator_module_exit(void)
+{
+ tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
+ gatorfs_unregister();
+ gator_exit();
+}
+
+module_init(gator_module_init);
+module_exit(gator_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gator system profiler");