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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-05-26 17:13:43 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-05-26 17:13:43 -0700
commitef98f9cfe20d8ca063365d46d4ab2b85eeeb324f (patch)
treefa7514a1db83eb01637db3cd7577d117e7dbcc6d /kernel/module/decompress.c
parent44d35720c9a660074b77ab9de37abf2c01c5b44f (diff)
parent7390b94a3c2d93272d6da4945b81a9cf78055b7b (diff)
Merge tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain: - It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any functional at all during that endeavour. The penalty for the split is +1322 bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while bss is unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping make the code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review for changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now pegged as maintained by the live patching folks. The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64: $ size kernel/module.o text data bss dec hex filename 38434 4540 104 43078 a846 kernel/module.o $ size -t kernel/module/*.o text data bss dec hex filename 4785 120 0 4905 1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o 28577 4416 104 33097 8149 kernel/module/main.o 1158 8 0 1166 48e kernel/module/procfs.o 902 108 0 1010 3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o 3390 0 0 3390 d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o 832 0 0 832 340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o 39644 4652 104 44400 ad70 (TOTALS) - Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING), to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel. - Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an architecture might want this: a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to protect against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be mapped by different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M segments). By default the module area is in an Exec segment while vmalloc area is in a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck with module data as NoExec on those architectures whereas before you could not. b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the probability of module text to remain within a closer distance from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead. c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some security enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting module data with text let's future generic special allocators be added to the kernel without having developers try to grok the tribal knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's permission vmalloc interface [0] becomes easier to address over time. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r - Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements * tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (33 commits) module: merge check_exported_symbol() into find_exported_symbol_in_section() module: do not binary-search in __ksymtab_gpl if fsa->gplok is false module: do not pass opaque pointer for symbol search module: show disallowed symbol name for inherit_taint() module: fix [e_shstrndx].sh_size=0 OOB access module: Introduce module unload taint tracking module: Move module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h module: Make module_flags_taint() accept a module's taints bitmap and usable outside core code module.h: simplify MODULE_IMPORT_NS powerpc: Select ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC on book3s/32 and 8xx module: Remove module_addr_min and module_addr_max module: Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC module: Introduce data_layout module: Prepare for handling several RB trees module: Always have struct mod_tree_root module: Rename debug_align() as strict_align() module: Rework layout alignment to avoid BUG_ON()s module: Move module_enable_x() and frob_text() in strict_rwx.c module: Make module_enable_x() independent of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX module: Move version support into a separate file ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/module/decompress.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/module/decompress.c276
1 files changed, 276 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/module/decompress.c b/kernel/module/decompress.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2fc7081dd7c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/module/decompress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright 2021 Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static int module_extend_max_pages(struct load_info *info, unsigned int extent)
+{
+ struct page **new_pages;
+
+ new_pages = kvmalloc_array(info->max_pages + extent,
+ sizeof(info->pages), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_pages)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(new_pages, info->pages, info->max_pages * sizeof(info->pages));
+ kvfree(info->pages);
+ info->pages = new_pages;
+ info->max_pages += extent;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page *module_get_next_page(struct load_info *info)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ int error;
+
+ if (info->max_pages == info->used_pages) {
+ error = module_extend_max_pages(info, info->used_pages);
+ if (error)
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
+ }
+
+ page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+ if (!page)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ info->pages[info->used_pages++] = page;
+ return page;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+#define MODULE_COMPRESSION gzip
+#define MODULE_DECOMPRESS_FN module_gzip_decompress
+
+/*
+ * Calculate length of the header which consists of signature, header
+ * flags, time stamp and operating system ID (10 bytes total), plus
+ * an optional filename.
+ */
+static size_t module_gzip_header_len(const u8 *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ const u8 signature[] = { 0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08 };
+ size_t len = 10;
+
+ if (size < len || memcmp(buf, signature, sizeof(signature)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (buf[3] & 0x08) {
+ do {
+ /*
+ * If we can't find the end of the file name we must
+ * be dealing with a corrupted file.
+ */
+ if (len == size)
+ return 0;
+ } while (buf[len++] != '\0');
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t module_gzip_decompress(struct load_info *info,
+ const void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct z_stream_s s = { 0 };
+ size_t new_size = 0;
+ size_t gzip_hdr_len;
+ ssize_t retval;
+ int rc;
+
+ gzip_hdr_len = module_gzip_header_len(buf, size);
+ if (!gzip_hdr_len) {
+ pr_err("not a gzip compressed module\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ s.next_in = buf + gzip_hdr_len;
+ s.avail_in = size - gzip_hdr_len;
+
+ s.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s.workspace)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rc = zlib_inflateInit2(&s, -MAX_WBITS);
+ if (rc != Z_OK) {
+ pr_err("failed to initialize decompressor: %d\n", rc);
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ struct page *page = module_get_next_page(info);
+
+ if (!page) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_inflate_end;
+ }
+
+ s.next_out = kmap(page);
+ s.avail_out = PAGE_SIZE;
+ rc = zlib_inflate(&s, 0);
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ new_size += PAGE_SIZE - s.avail_out;
+ } while (rc == Z_OK);
+
+ if (rc != Z_STREAM_END) {
+ pr_err("decompression failed with status %d\n", rc);
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_inflate_end;
+ }
+
+ retval = new_size;
+
+out_inflate_end:
+ zlib_inflateEnd(&s);
+out:
+ kfree(s.workspace);
+ return retval;
+}
+#elif CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
+#include <linux/xz.h>
+#define MODULE_COMPRESSION xz
+#define MODULE_DECOMPRESS_FN module_xz_decompress
+
+static ssize_t module_xz_decompress(struct load_info *info,
+ const void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ static const u8 signature[] = { 0xfd, '7', 'z', 'X', 'Z', 0 };
+ struct xz_dec *xz_dec;
+ struct xz_buf xz_buf;
+ enum xz_ret xz_ret;
+ size_t new_size = 0;
+ ssize_t retval;
+
+ if (size < sizeof(signature) ||
+ memcmp(buf, signature, sizeof(signature))) {
+ pr_err("not an xz compressed module\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ xz_dec = xz_dec_init(XZ_DYNALLOC, (u32)-1);
+ if (!xz_dec)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ xz_buf.in_size = size;
+ xz_buf.in = buf;
+ xz_buf.in_pos = 0;
+
+ do {
+ struct page *page = module_get_next_page(info);
+
+ if (!page) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ xz_buf.out = kmap(page);
+ xz_buf.out_pos = 0;
+ xz_buf.out_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ xz_ret = xz_dec_run(xz_dec, &xz_buf);
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ new_size += xz_buf.out_pos;
+ } while (xz_buf.out_pos == PAGE_SIZE && xz_ret == XZ_OK);
+
+ if (xz_ret != XZ_STREAM_END) {
+ pr_err("decompression failed with status %d\n", xz_ret);
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ retval = new_size;
+
+ out:
+ xz_dec_end(xz_dec);
+ return retval;
+}
+#else
+#error "Unexpected configuration for CONFIG_MODULE_DECOMPRESS"
+#endif
+
+int module_decompress(struct load_info *info, const void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int n_pages;
+ ssize_t data_size;
+ int error;
+
+ /*
+ * Start with number of pages twice as big as needed for
+ * compressed data.
+ */
+ n_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE) * 2;
+ error = module_extend_max_pages(info, n_pages);
+
+ data_size = MODULE_DECOMPRESS_FN(info, buf, size);
+ if (data_size < 0) {
+ error = data_size;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ info->hdr = vmap(info->pages, info->used_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (!info->hdr) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ info->len = data_size;
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ module_decompress_cleanup(info);
+ return error;
+}
+
+void module_decompress_cleanup(struct load_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->hdr)
+ vunmap(info->hdr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->used_pages; i++)
+ __free_page(info->pages[i]);
+
+ kvfree(info->pages);
+
+ info->pages = NULL;
+ info->max_pages = info->used_pages = 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+static ssize_t compression_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", __stringify(MODULE_COMPRESSION));
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute module_compression_attr = __ATTR_RO(compression);
+
+static int __init module_decompress_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = sysfs_create_file(&module_kset->kobj,
+ &module_compression_attr.attr);
+ if (error)
+ pr_warn("Failed to create 'compression' attribute");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(module_decompress_sysfs_init);
+#endif