diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -0700 |
commit | 644473e9c60c1ff4f6351fed637a6e5551e3dce7 (patch) | |
tree | 10316518bedc735a2c6552886658d69dfd9f1eb0 /kernel | |
parent | fb827ec68446c83e9e8754fa9b55aed27ecc4661 (diff) | |
parent | 4b06a81f1daee668fbd6de85557bfb36dd36078f (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace enhancements from Eric Biederman:
"This is a course correction for the user namespace, so that we can
reach an inexpensive, maintainable, and reasonably complete
implementation.
Highlights:
- Config guards make it impossible to enable the user namespace and
code that has not been converted to be user namespace safe.
- Use of the new kuid_t type ensures the if you somehow get past the
config guards the kernel will encounter type errors if you enable
user namespaces and attempt to compile in code whose permission
checks have not been updated to be user namespace safe.
- All uids from child user namespaces are mapped into the initial
user namespace before they are processed. Removing the need to add
an additional check to see if the user namespace of the compared
uids remains the same.
- With the user namespaces compiled out the performance is as good or
better than it is today.
- For most operations absolutely nothing changes performance or
operationally with the user namespace enabled.
- The worst case performance I could come up with was timing 1
billion cache cold stat operations with the user namespace code
enabled. This went from 156s to 164s on my laptop (or 156ns to
164ns per stat operation).
- (uid_t)-1 and (gid_t)-1 are reserved as an internal error value.
Most uid/gid setting system calls treat these value specially
anyway so attempting to use -1 as a uid would likely cause
entertaining failures in userspace.
- If setuid is called with a uid that can not be mapped setuid fails.
I have looked at sendmail, login, ssh and every other program I
could think of that would call setuid and they all check for and
handle the case where setuid fails.
- If stat or a similar system call is called from a context in which
we can not map a uid we lie and return overflowuid. The LFS
experience suggests not lying and returning an error code might be
better, but the historical precedent with uids is different and I
can not think of anything that would break by lying about a uid we
can't map.
- Capabilities are localized to the current user namespace making it
safe to give the initial user in a user namespace all capabilities.
My git tree covers all of the modifications needed to convert the core
kernel and enough changes to make a system bootable to runlevel 1."
Fix up trivial conflicts due to nearby independent changes in fs/stat.c
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)
userns: Silence silly gcc warning.
cred: use correct cred accessor with regards to rcu read lock
userns: Convert the move_pages, and migrate_pages permission checks to use uid_eq
userns: Convert cgroup permission checks to use uid_eq
userns: Convert tmpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert sysfs to use kgid/kuid where appropriate
userns: Convert sysctl permission checks to use kuid and kgids.
userns: Convert proc to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ext4 to user kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ext3 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ext2 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate.
userns: Convert devpts to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert binary formats to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Add negative depends on entries to avoid building code that is userns unsafe
userns: signal remove unnecessary map_cred_ns
userns: Teach inode_capable to understand inodes whose uids map to other namespaces.
userns: Fail exec for suid and sgid binaries with ids outside our user namespace.
userns: Convert stat to return values mapped from kuids and kgids
userns: Convert user specfied uids and gids in chown into kuids and kgid
userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/capability.c | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cred.c | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/exit.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/groups.c | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/ptrace.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/core.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/signal.c | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sys.c | 266 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/timer.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/uid16.c | 48 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/user.c | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/user_namespace.c | 595 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/utsname.c | 2 |
14 files changed, 883 insertions, 287 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c index 3f1adb6c6470..493d97259484 100644 --- a/kernel/capability.c +++ b/kernel/capability.c @@ -419,3 +419,24 @@ bool nsown_capable(int cap) { return ns_capable(current_user_ns(), cap); } + +/** + * inode_capable - Check superior capability over inode + * @inode: The inode in question + * @cap: The capability in question + * + * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability + * targeted at it's own user namespace and that the given inode is owned + * by the current user namespace or a child namespace. + * + * Currently we check to see if an inode is owned by the current + * user namespace by seeing if the inode's owner maps into the + * current user namespace. + * + */ +bool inode_capable(const struct inode *inode, int cap) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); + + return ns_capable(ns, cap) && kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid); +} diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index ad8eae5bb801..a0c6af34d500 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -2214,9 +2214,9 @@ retry_find_task: * only need to check permissions on one of them. */ tcred = __task_cred(tsk); - if (cred->euid && - cred->euid != tcred->uid && - cred->euid != tcred->suid) { + if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid)) { rcu_read_unlock(); ret = -EACCES; goto out_unlock_cgroup; diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c index e70683d9ec32..430557ea488f 100644 --- a/kernel/cred.c +++ b/kernel/cred.c @@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ struct cred init_cred = { .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), .magic = CRED_MAGIC, #endif + .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, + .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, + .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, + .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, @@ -148,6 +156,7 @@ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) if (cred->group_info) put_group_info(cred->group_info); free_uid(cred->user); + put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); } @@ -303,6 +312,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); + get_user_ns(new->user_ns); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_get(new->thread_keyring); @@ -414,11 +424,6 @@ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) goto error_put; } - /* cache user_ns in cred. Doesn't need a refcount because it will - * stay pinned by cred->user - */ - new->user_ns = new->user->user_ns; - #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already * had one */ @@ -493,10 +498,10 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ /* dumpability changes */ - if (old->euid != new->euid || - old->egid != new->egid || - old->fsuid != new->fsuid || - old->fsgid != new->fsgid || + if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || + !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || + !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || + !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) { if (task->mm) set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); @@ -505,9 +510,9 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) } /* alter the thread keyring */ - if (new->fsuid != old->fsuid) + if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) key_fsuid_changed(task); - if (new->fsgid != old->fsgid) + if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) key_fsgid_changed(task); /* do it @@ -524,16 +529,16 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); /* send notifications */ - if (new->uid != old->uid || - new->euid != old->euid || - new->suid != old->suid || - new->fsuid != old->fsuid) + if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || + !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || + !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || + !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); - if (new->gid != old->gid || - new->egid != old->egid || - new->sgid != old->sgid || - new->fsgid != old->fsgid) + if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || + !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || + !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || + !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ @@ -678,6 +683,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_uid(new->user); + get_user_ns(new->user_ns); get_group_info(new->group_info); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index d8bd3b425fa7..910a0716e17a 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) unsigned long state; int retval, status, traced; pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p); - uid_t uid = __task_cred(p)->uid; + uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), __task_cred(p)->uid); struct siginfo __user *infop; if (!likely(wo->wo_flags & WEXITED)) @@ -1427,7 +1427,7 @@ static int wait_task_stopped(struct wait_opts *wo, if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) *p_code = 0; - uid = task_uid(p); + uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p)); unlock_sig: spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); if (!exit_code) @@ -1500,7 +1500,7 @@ static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) } if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED; - uid = task_uid(p); + uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p)); spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); pid = task_pid_vnr(p); diff --git a/kernel/groups.c b/kernel/groups.c index 99b53d1eb7ea..6b2588dd04ff 100644 --- a/kernel/groups.c +++ b/kernel/groups.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize) group_info->blocks[0] = group_info->small_block; else { for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) { - gid_t *b; + kgid_t *b; b = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER); if (!b) goto out_undo_partial_alloc; @@ -66,18 +66,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_free); static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist, const struct group_info *group_info) { + struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); int i; unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups; - for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) { - unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count); - unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist); - - if (copy_to_user(grouplist, group_info->blocks[i], len)) + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + gid_t gid; + gid = from_kgid_munged(user_ns, GROUP_AT(group_info, i)); + if (put_user(gid, grouplist+i)) return -EFAULT; - - grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK; - count -= cp_count; } return 0; } @@ -86,18 +83,21 @@ static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist, static int groups_from_user(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t __user *grouplist) { + struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); int i; unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups; - for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) { - unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count); - unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist); - - if (copy_from_user(group_info->blocks[i], grouplist, len)) + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + gid_t gid; + kgid_t kgid; + if (get_user(gid, grouplist+i)) return -EFAULT; - grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK; - count -= cp_count; + kgid = make_kgid(user_ns, gid); + if (!gid_valid(kgid)) + return -EINVAL; + + GROUP_AT(group_info, i) = kgid; } return 0; } @@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ static void groups_sort(struct group_info *group_info) for (base = 0; base < max; base++) { int left = base; int right = left + stride; - gid_t tmp = GROUP_AT(group_info, right); + kgid_t tmp = GROUP_AT(group_info, right); - while (left >= 0 && GROUP_AT(group_info, left) > tmp) { + while (left >= 0 && gid_gt(GROUP_AT(group_info, left), tmp)) { GROUP_AT(group_info, right) = GROUP_AT(group_info, left); right = left; @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void groups_sort(struct group_info *group_info) } /* a simple bsearch */ -int groups_search(const struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp) +int groups_search(const struct group_info *group_info, kgid_t grp) { unsigned int left, right; @@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ int groups_search(const struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp) right = group_info->ngroups; while (left < right) { unsigned int mid = (left+right)/2; - if (grp > GROUP_AT(group_info, mid)) + if (gid_gt(grp, GROUP_AT(group_info, mid))) left = mid + 1; - else if (grp < GROUP_AT(group_info, mid)) + else if (gid_lt(grp, GROUP_AT(group_info, mid))) right = mid; else return 1; @@ -256,24 +256,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist) /* * Check whether we're fsgid/egid or in the supplemental group.. */ -int in_group_p(gid_t grp) +int in_group_p(kgid_t grp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval = 1; - if (grp != cred->fsgid) + if (!gid_eq(grp, cred->fsgid)) retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_group_p); -int in_egroup_p(gid_t grp) +int in_egroup_p(kgid_t grp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval = 1; - if (grp != cred->egid) + if (!gid_eq(grp, cred->egid)) retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp); return retval; } diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index ee8d49b9c309..a232bb59d93f 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -198,15 +198,14 @@ int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); tcred = __task_cred(task); - if (cred->user->user_ns == tcred->user->user_ns && - (cred->uid == tcred->euid && - cred->uid == tcred->suid && - cred->uid == tcred->uid && - cred->gid == tcred->egid && - cred->gid == tcred->sgid && - cred->gid == tcred->gid)) + if (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid)) goto ok; - if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user->user_ns, mode)) + if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode)) goto ok; rcu_read_unlock(); return -EPERM; diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index a5a9d39b845c..39eb6011bc38 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4070,11 +4070,8 @@ static bool check_same_owner(struct task_struct *p) rcu_read_lock(); pcred = __task_cred(p); - if (cred->user->user_ns == pcred->user->user_ns) - match = (cred->euid == pcred->euid || - cred->euid == pcred->uid); - else - match = false; + match = (uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->euid) || + uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid)); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 1a006b5d9d9d..21ebe75ff85f 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -767,14 +767,13 @@ static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t) const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t); - if (cred->user->user_ns == tcred->user->user_ns && - (cred->euid == tcred->suid || - cred->euid == tcred->uid || - cred->uid == tcred->suid || - cred->uid == tcred->uid)) + if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) || + uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) || + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) || + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid)) return 1; - if (ns_capable(tcred->user->user_ns, CAP_KILL)) + if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL)) return 1; return 0; @@ -1020,15 +1019,6 @@ static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig) return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig); } -/* - * map the uid in struct cred into user namespace *ns - */ -static inline uid_t map_cred_ns(const struct cred *cred, - struct user_namespace *ns) -{ - return user_ns_map_uid(ns, cred, cred->uid); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t) { @@ -1038,8 +1028,10 @@ static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_str if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info)) return; - info->si_uid = user_ns_map_uid(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns), - current_cred(), info->si_uid); + rcu_read_lock(); + info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns), + make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid)); + rcu_read_unlock(); } #else static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t) @@ -1106,7 +1098,7 @@ static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t, q->info.si_code = SI_USER; q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t)); - q->info.si_uid = current_uid(); + q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()); break; case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV: q->info.si_signo = sig; @@ -1387,10 +1379,8 @@ static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred, struct task_struct *target) { const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target); - if (cred->user_ns != pcred->user_ns) - return 0; - if (cred->euid != pcred->suid && cred->euid != pcred->uid && - cred->uid != pcred->suid && cred->uid != pcred->uid) + if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) && + !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid)) return 0; return 1; } @@ -1678,8 +1668,8 @@ bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig) */ rcu_read_lock(); info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns); - info.si_uid = map_cred_ns(__task_cred(tsk), - task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns)); + info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns), + task_uid(tsk)); rcu_read_unlock(); info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime + tsk->signal->utime); @@ -1762,8 +1752,7 @@ static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, */ rcu_read_lock(); info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, parent->nsproxy->pid_ns); - info.si_uid = map_cred_ns(__task_cred(tsk), - task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns)); + info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk)); rcu_read_unlock(); info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime); @@ -1973,7 +1962,7 @@ static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why) info.si_signo = signr; info.si_code = exit_code; info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current); - info.si_uid = current_uid(); + info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()); /* Let the debugger run. */ ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info); @@ -2181,8 +2170,8 @@ static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info, info->si_code = SI_USER; rcu_read_lock(); info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent); - info->si_uid = map_cred_ns(__task_cred(current->parent), - current_user_ns()); + info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), + task_uid(current->parent)); rcu_read_unlock(); } @@ -2835,7 +2824,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig) info.si_errno = 0; info.si_code = SI_USER; info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current); - info.si_uid = current_uid(); + info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()); return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid); } @@ -2878,7 +2867,7 @@ static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig) info.si_errno = 0; info.si_code = SI_TKILL; info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current); - info.si_uid = current_uid(); + info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()); return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info); } diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index ba0ae8eea6fb..6df42624e454 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -93,10 +93,8 @@ int overflowuid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWUID; int overflowgid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWGID; -#ifdef CONFIG_UID16 EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowuid); EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowgid); -#endif /* * the same as above, but for filesystems which can only store a 16-bit @@ -133,11 +131,10 @@ static bool set_one_prio_perm(struct task_struct *p) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred = __task_cred(p); - if (pcred->user->user_ns == cred->user->user_ns && - (pcred->uid == cred->euid || - pcred->euid == cred->euid)) + if (uid_eq(pcred->uid, cred->euid) || + uid_eq(pcred->euid, cred->euid)) return true; - if (ns_capable(pcred->user->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE)) + if (ns_capable(pcred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE)) return true; return false; } @@ -177,6 +174,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setpriority, int, which, int, who, int, niceval) const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int error = -EINVAL; struct pid *pgrp; + kuid_t uid; if (which > PRIO_USER || which < PRIO_PROCESS) goto out; @@ -209,18 +207,19 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setpriority, int, which, int, who, int, niceval) } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); break; case PRIO_USER: - user = (struct user_struct *) cred->user; + uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, who); + user = cred->user; if (!who) - who = cred->uid; - else if ((who != cred->uid) && - !(user = find_user(who))) + uid = cred->uid; + else if (!uid_eq(uid, cred->uid) && + !(user = find_user(uid))) goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */ do_each_thread(g, p) { - if (__task_cred(p)->uid == who) + if (uid_eq(task_uid(p), uid)) error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error); } while_each_thread(g, p); - if (who != cred->uid) + if (!uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)) free_uid(user); /* For find_user() */ break; } @@ -244,6 +243,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getpriority, int, which, int, who) const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); long niceval, retval = -ESRCH; struct pid *pgrp; + kuid_t uid; if (which > PRIO_USER || which < PRIO_PROCESS) return -EINVAL; @@ -274,21 +274,22 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getpriority, int, which, int, who) } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); break; case PRIO_USER: - user = (struct user_struct *) cred->user; + uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, who); + user = cred->user; if (!who) - who = cred->uid; - else if ((who != cred->uid) && - !(user = find_user(who))) + uid = cred->uid; + else if (!uid_eq(uid, cred->uid) && + !(user = find_user(uid))) goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */ do_each_thread(g, p) { - if (__task_cred(p)->uid == who) { + if (uid_eq(task_uid(p), uid)) { niceval = 20 - task_nice(p); if (niceval > retval) retval = niceval; } } while_each_thread(g, p); - if (who != cred->uid) + if (!uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)) free_uid(user); /* for find_user() */ break; } @@ -553,9 +554,19 @@ void ctrl_alt_del(void) */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kgid_t krgid, kegid; + + krgid = make_kgid(ns, rgid); + kegid = make_kgid(ns, egid); + + if ((rgid != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(krgid)) + return -EINVAL; + if ((egid != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(kegid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -564,25 +575,25 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid) retval = -EPERM; if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) { - if (old->gid == rgid || - old->egid == rgid || + if (gid_eq(old->gid, krgid) || + gid_eq(old->egid, krgid) || nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) - new->gid = rgid; + new->gid = krgid; else goto error; } if (egid != (gid_t) -1) { - if (old->gid == egid || - old->egid == egid || - old->sgid == egid || + if (gid_eq(old->gid, kegid) || + gid_eq(old->egid, kegid) || + gid_eq(old->sgid, kegid) || nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) - new->egid = egid; + new->egid = kegid; else goto error; } if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 || - (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid)) + (egid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(kegid, old->gid))) new->sgid = new->egid; new->fsgid = new->egid; @@ -600,9 +611,15 @@ error: */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setgid, gid_t, gid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kgid_t kgid; + + kgid = make_kgid(ns, gid); + if (!gid_valid(kgid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -611,9 +628,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setgid, gid_t, gid) retval = -EPERM; if (nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) - new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = gid; - else if (gid == old->gid || gid == old->sgid) - new->egid = new->fsgid = gid; + new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = kgid; + else if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid)) + new->egid = new->fsgid = kgid; else goto error; @@ -631,7 +648,7 @@ static int set_user(struct cred *new) { struct user_struct *new_user; - new_user = alloc_uid(current_user_ns(), new->uid); + new_user = alloc_uid(new->uid); if (!new_user) return -EAGAIN; @@ -670,9 +687,19 @@ static int set_user(struct cred *new) */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kuid_t kruid, keuid; + + kruid = make_kuid(ns, ruid); + keuid = make_kuid(ns, euid); + + if ((ruid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(kruid)) + return -EINVAL; + if ((euid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(keuid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -681,29 +708,29 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid) retval = -EPERM; if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) { - new->uid = ruid; - if (old->uid != ruid && - old->euid != ruid && + new->uid = kruid; + if (!uid_eq(old->uid, kruid) && + !uid_eq(old->euid, kruid) && !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) goto error; } if (euid != (uid_t) -1) { - new->euid = euid; - if (old->uid != euid && - old->euid != euid && - old->suid != euid && + new->euid = keuid; + if (!uid_eq(old->uid, keuid) && + !uid_eq(old->euid, keuid) && + !uid_eq(old->suid, keuid) && !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) goto error; } - if (new->uid != old->uid) { + if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid)) { retval = set_user(new); if (retval < 0) goto error; } if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 || - (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid)) + (euid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(keuid, old->uid))) new->suid = new->euid; new->fsuid = new->euid; @@ -731,9 +758,15 @@ error: */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setuid, uid_t, uid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kuid_t kuid; + + kuid = make_kuid(ns, uid); + if (!uid_valid(kuid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -742,17 +775,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setuid, uid_t, uid) retval = -EPERM; if (nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { - new->suid = new->uid = uid; - if (uid != old->uid) { + new->suid = new->uid = kuid; + if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->uid)) { retval = set_user(new); if (retval < 0) goto error; } - } else if (uid != old->uid && uid != new->suid) { + } else if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->uid) && !uid_eq(kuid, new->suid)) { goto error; } - new->fsuid = new->euid = uid; + new->fsuid = new->euid = kuid; retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_ID); if (retval < 0) @@ -772,9 +805,24 @@ error: */ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid, uid_t, suid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kuid_t kruid, keuid, ksuid; + + kruid = make_kuid(ns, ruid); + keuid = make_kuid(ns, euid); + ksuid = make_kuid(ns, suid); + + if ((ruid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(kruid)) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((euid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(keuid)) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((suid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(ksuid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -784,29 +832,29 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid, uid_t, suid) retval = -EPERM; if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { - if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 && ruid != old->uid && - ruid != old->euid && ruid != old->suid) + if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(kruid, old->uid) && + !uid_eq(kruid, old->euid) && !uid_eq(kruid, old->suid)) goto error; - if (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid && - euid != old->euid && euid != old->suid) + if (euid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(keuid, old->uid) && + !uid_eq(keuid, old->euid) && !uid_eq(keuid, old->suid)) goto error; - if (suid != (uid_t) -1 && suid != old->uid && - suid != old->euid && suid != old->suid) + if (suid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(ksuid, old->uid) && + !uid_eq(ksuid, old->euid) && !uid_eq(ksuid, old->suid)) goto error; } if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) { - new->uid = ruid; - if (ruid != old->uid) { + new->uid = kruid; + if (!uid_eq(kruid, old->uid)) { retval = set_user(new); if (retval < 0) goto error; } } if (euid != (uid_t) -1) - new->euid = euid; + new->euid = keuid; if (suid != (uid_t) -1) - new->suid = suid; + new->suid = ksuid; new->fsuid = new->euid; retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RES); @@ -820,14 +868,19 @@ error: return retval; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid, uid_t __user *, ruid, uid_t __user *, euid, uid_t __user *, suid) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid, uid_t __user *, ruidp, uid_t __user *, euidp, uid_t __user *, suidp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval; + uid_t ruid, euid, suid; + + ruid = from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->uid); + euid = from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->euid); + suid = from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->suid); - if (!(retval = put_user(cred->uid, ruid)) && - !(retval = put_user(cred->euid, euid))) - retval = put_user(cred->suid, suid); + if (!(retval = put_user(ruid, ruidp)) && + !(retval = put_user(euid, euidp))) + retval = put_user(suid, suidp); return retval; } @@ -837,9 +890,22 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid, uid_t __user *, ruid, uid_t __user *, euid, uid_t __u */ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresgid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid, gid_t, sgid) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; int retval; + kgid_t krgid, kegid, ksgid; + + krgid = make_kgid(ns, rgid); + kegid = make_kgid(ns, egid); + ksgid = make_kgid(ns, sgid); + + if ((rgid != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(krgid)) + return -EINVAL; + if ((egid != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(kegid)) + return -EINVAL; + if ((sgid != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(ksgid)) + return -EINVAL; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) @@ -848,23 +914,23 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresgid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid, gid_t, sgid) retval = -EPERM; if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) { - if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 && rgid != old->gid && - rgid != old->egid && rgid != old->sgid) + if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(krgid, old->gid) && + !gid_eq(krgid, old->egid) && !gid_eq(krgid, old->sgid)) goto error; - if (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid && - egid != old->egid && egid != old->sgid) + if (egid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(kegid, old->gid) && + !gid_eq(kegid, old->egid) && !gid_eq(kegid, old->sgid)) goto error; - if (sgid != (gid_t) -1 && sgid != old->gid && - sgid != old->egid && sgid != old->sgid) + if (sgid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(ksgid, old->gid) && + !gid_eq(ksgid, old->egid) && !gid_eq(ksgid, old->sgid)) goto error; } if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) - new->gid = rgid; + new->gid = krgid; if (egid != (gid_t) -1) - new->egid = egid; + new->egid = kegid; if (sgid != (gid_t) -1) - new->sgid = sgid; + new->sgid = ksgid; new->fsgid = new->egid; return commit_creds(new); @@ -874,14 +940,19 @@ error: return retval; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresgid, gid_t __user *, rgid, gid_t __user *, egid, gid_t __user *, sgid) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresgid, gid_t __user *, rgidp, gid_t __user *, egidp, gid_t __user *, sgidp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval; + gid_t rgid, egid, sgid; + + rgid = from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid); + egid = from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->egid); + sgid = from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->sgid); - if (!(retval = put_user(cred->gid, rgid)) && - !(retval = put_user(cred->egid, egid))) - retval = put_user(cred->sgid, sgid); + if (!(retval = put_user(rgid, rgidp)) && + !(retval = put_user(egid, egidp))) + retval = put_user(sgid, sgidp); return retval; } @@ -898,18 +969,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsuid, uid_t, uid) const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; uid_t old_fsuid; + kuid_t kuid; + + old = current_cred(); + old_fsuid = from_kuid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsuid); + + kuid = make_kuid(old->user_ns, uid); + if (!uid_valid(kuid)) + return old_fsuid; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) - return current_fsuid(); - old = current_cred(); - old_fsuid = old->fsuid; + return old_fsuid; - if (uid == old->uid || uid == old->euid || - uid == old->suid || uid == old->fsuid || + if (uid_eq(kuid, old->uid) || uid_eq(kuid, old->euid) || + uid_eq(kuid, old->suid) || uid_eq(kuid, old->fsuid) || nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { - if (uid != old_fsuid) { - new->fsuid = uid; + if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->fsuid)) { + new->fsuid = kuid; if (security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_FS) == 0) goto change_okay; } @@ -931,18 +1008,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsgid, gid_t, gid) const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; gid_t old_fsgid; + kgid_t kgid; + + old = current_cred(); + old_fsgid = from_kgid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsgid); + + kgid = make_kgid(old->user_ns, gid); + if (!gid_valid(kgid)) + return old_fsgid; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) - return current_fsgid(); - old = current_cred(); - old_fsgid = old->fsgid; + return old_fsgid; - if (gid == old->gid || gid == old->egid || - gid == old->sgid || gid == old->fsgid || + if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->egid) || + gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->fsgid) || nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) { - if (gid != old_fsgid) { - new->fsgid = gid; + if (!gid_eq(kgid, old->fsgid)) { + new->fsgid = kgid; goto change_okay; } } @@ -1498,15 +1581,14 @@ static int check_prlimit_permission(struct task_struct *task) return 0; tcred = __task_cred(task); - if (cred->user->user_ns == tcred->user->user_ns && - (cred->uid == tcred->euid && - cred->uid == tcred->suid && - cred->uid == tcred->uid && - cred->gid == tcred->egid && - cred->gid == tcred->sgid && - cred->gid == tcred->gid)) + if (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid)) return 0; - if (ns_capable(tcred->user->user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) return 0; return -EPERM; diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c index 09de9a941cd7..6ec7e7e0db43 100644 --- a/kernel/timer.c +++ b/kernel/timer.c @@ -1435,25 +1435,25 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getppid) SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getuid) { /* Only we change this so SMP safe */ - return current_uid(); + return from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(geteuid) { /* Only we change this so SMP safe */ - return current_euid(); + return from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_euid()); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getgid) { /* Only we change this so SMP safe */ - return current_gid(); + return from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_gid()); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getegid) { /* Only we change this so SMP safe */ - return current_egid(); + return from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_egid()); } #endif diff --git a/kernel/uid16.c b/kernel/uid16.c index 51c6e89e8619..d7948eb10225 100644 --- a/kernel/uid16.c +++ b/kernel/uid16.c @@ -81,14 +81,19 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid16, old_uid_t, ruid, old_uid_t, euid, old_uid_t, suid) return ret; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid16, old_uid_t __user *, ruid, old_uid_t __user *, euid, old_uid_t __user *, suid) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid16, old_uid_t __user *, ruidp, old_uid_t __user *, euidp, old_uid_t __user *, suidp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval; + old_uid_t ruid, euid, suid; - if (!(retval = put_user(high2lowuid(cred->uid), ruid)) && - !(retval = put_user(high2lowuid(cred->euid), euid))) - retval = put_user(high2lowuid(cred->suid), suid); + ruid = high2lowuid(from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->uid)); + euid = high2lowuid(from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->euid)); + suid = high2lowuid(from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->suid)); + + if (!(retval = put_user(ruid, ruidp)) && + !(retval = put_user(euid, euidp))) + retval = put_user(suid, suidp); return retval; } @@ -103,14 +108,19 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresgid16, old_gid_t, rgid, old_gid_t, egid, old_gid_t, sgid) } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresgid16, old_gid_t __user *, rgid, old_gid_t __user *, egid, old_gid_t __user *, sgid) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresgid16, old_gid_t __user *, rgidp, old_gid_t __user *, egidp, old_gid_t __user *, sgidp) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int retval; + old_gid_t rgid, egid, sgid; + + rgid = high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid)); + egid = high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->egid)); + sgid = high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->sgid)); - if (!(retval = put_user(high2lowgid(cred->gid), rgid)) && - !(retval = put_user(high2lowgid(cred->egid), egid))) - retval = put_user(high2lowgid(cred->sgid), sgid); + if (!(retval = put_user(rgid, rgidp)) && + !(retval = put_user(egid, egidp))) + retval = put_user(sgid, sgidp); return retval; } @@ -134,11 +144,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsgid16, old_gid_t, gid) static int groups16_to_user(old_gid_t __user *grouplist, struct group_info *group_info) { + struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); int i; old_gid_t group; + kgid_t kgid; for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) { - group = high2lowgid(GROUP_AT(group_info, i)); + kgid = GROUP_AT(group_info, i); + group = high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(user_ns, kgid)); if (put_user(group, grouplist+i)) return -EFAULT; } @@ -149,13 +162,20 @@ static int groups16_to_user(old_gid_t __user *grouplist, static int groups16_from_user(struct group_info *group_info, old_gid_t __user *grouplist) { + struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); int i; old_gid_t group; + kgid_t kgid; for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) { if (get_user(group, grouplist+i)) return -EFAULT; - GROUP_AT(group_info, i) = low2highgid(group); + + kgid = make_kgid(user_ns, low2highgid(group)); + if (!gid_valid(kgid)) + return -EINVAL; + + GROUP_AT(group_info, i) = kgid; } return 0; @@ -211,20 +231,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups16, int, gidsetsize, old_gid_t __user *, grouplist) SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getuid16) { - return high2lowuid(current_uid()); + return high2lowuid(from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid())); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(geteuid16) { - return high2lowuid(current_euid()); + return high2lowuid(from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_euid())); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getgid16) { - return high2lowgid(current_gid()); + return high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_gid())); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getegid16) { - return high2lowgid(current_egid()); + return high2lowgid(from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_egid())); } diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c index 71dd2363ab0f..b815fefbe76f 100644 --- a/kernel/user.c +++ b/kernel/user.c @@ -22,10 +22,27 @@ * and 1 for... ? */ struct user_namespace init_user_ns = { + .uid_map = { + .nr_extents = 1, + .extent[0] = { + .first = 0, + .lower_first = 0, + .count = 4294967295U, + }, + }, + .gid_map = { + .nr_extents = 1, + .extent[0] = { + .first = 0, + .lower_first = 0, + .count = 4294967295U, + }, + }, .kref = { .refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(3), }, - .creator = &root_user, + .owner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .group = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns); @@ -34,11 +51,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns); * when changing user ID's (ie setuid() and friends). */ +#define UIDHASH_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 3 : 7) +#define UIDHASH_SZ (1 << UIDHASH_BITS) #define UIDHASH_MASK (UIDHASH_SZ - 1) #define __uidhashfn(uid) (((uid >> UIDHASH_BITS) + uid) & UIDHASH_MASK) -#define uidhashentry(ns, uid) ((ns)->uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((uid))) +#define uidhashentry(uid) (uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((__kuid_val(uid)))) static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep; +struct hlist_head uidhash_table[UIDHASH_SZ]; /* * The uidhash_lock is mostly taken from process context, but it is @@ -51,14 +71,14 @@ static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep; */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uidhash_lock); -/* root_user.__count is 2, 1 for init task cred, 1 for init_user_ns->user_ns */ +/* root_user.__count is 1, for init task cred */ struct user_struct root_user = { - .__count = ATOMIC_INIT(2), + .__count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .processes = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .files = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .sigpending = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .locked_shm = 0, - .user_ns = &init_user_ns, + .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, }; /* @@ -72,16 +92,15 @@ static void uid_hash_insert(struct user_struct *up, struct hlist_head *hashent) static void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up) { hlist_del_init(&up->uidhash_node); - put_user_ns(up->user_ns); } -static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent) +static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(kuid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent) { struct user_struct *user; struct hlist_node *h; hlist_for_each_entry(user, h, hashent, uidhash_node) { - if (user->uid == uid) { + if (uid_eq(user->uid, uid)) { atomic_inc(&user->__count); return user; } @@ -110,14 +129,13 @@ static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags) * * If the user_struct could not be found, return NULL. */ -struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t uid) +struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t uid) { struct user_struct *ret; unsigned long flags; - struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); spin_lock_irqsave(&uidhash_lock, flags); - ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(ns, uid)); + ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(uid)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags); return ret; } @@ -136,9 +154,9 @@ void free_uid(struct user_struct *up) local_irq_restore(flags); } -struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) +struct user_struct *alloc_uid(kuid_t uid) { - struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(ns, uid); + struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(uid); struct user_struct *up, *new; spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); @@ -153,8 +171,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) new->uid = uid; atomic_set(&new->__count, 1); - new->user_ns = get_user_ns(ns); - /* * Before adding this, check whether we raced * on adding the same user already.. @@ -162,7 +178,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent); if (up) { - put_user_ns(ns); key_put(new->uid_keyring); key_put(new->session_keyring); kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new); @@ -187,11 +202,11 @@ static int __init uid_cache_init(void) 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); for(n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n) - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(init_user_ns.uidhash_table + n); + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(uidhash_table + n); /* Insert the root user immediately (init already runs as root) */ spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); - uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(&init_user_ns, 0)); + uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)); spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock); return 0; diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c index 3b906e98b1db..86602316422d 100644 --- a/kernel/user_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c @@ -11,9 +11,20 @@ #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/highuid.h> #include <linux/cred.h> +#include <linux/securebits.h> +#include <linux/keyctl.h> +#include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly; +static bool new_idmap_permitted(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid, + struct uid_gid_map *map); + /* * Create a new user namespace, deriving the creator from the user in the * passed credentials, and replacing that user with the new root user for the @@ -24,109 +35,565 @@ static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly; */ int create_user_ns(struct cred *new) { - struct user_namespace *ns; - struct user_struct *root_user; - int n; + struct user_namespace *ns, *parent_ns = new->user_ns; + kuid_t owner = new->euid; + kgid_t group = new->egid; + + /* The creator needs a mapping in the parent user namespace + * or else we won't be able to reasonably tell userspace who + * created a user_namespace. + */ + if (!kuid_has_mapping(parent_ns, owner) || + !kgid_has_mapping(parent_ns, group)) + return -EPERM; - ns = kmem_cache_alloc(user_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + ns = kmem_cache_zalloc(user_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ns) return -ENOMEM; kref_init(&ns->kref); + ns->parent = parent_ns; + ns->owner = owner; + ns->group = group; - for (n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n) - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ns->uidhash_table + n); - - /* Alloc new root user. */ - root_user = alloc_uid(ns, 0); - if (!root_user) { - kmem_cache_free(user_ns_cachep, ns); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* set the new root user in the credentials under preparation */ - ns->creator = new->user; - new->user = root_user; - new->uid = new->euid = new->suid = new->fsuid = 0; - new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = 0; - put_group_info(new->group_info); - new->group_info = get_group_info(&init_groups); + /* Start with the same capabilities as init but useless for doing + * anything as the capabilities are bound to the new user namespace. + */ + new->securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT; + new->cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET; + new->cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET; + new->cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET; + new->cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_put(new->request_key_auth); new->request_key_auth = NULL; #endif /* tgcred will be cleared in our caller bc CLONE_THREAD won't be set */ - /* root_user holds a reference to ns, our reference can be dropped */ - put_user_ns(ns); + /* Leave the new->user_ns reference with the new user namespace. */ + /* Leave the reference to our user_ns with the new cred. */ + new->user_ns = ns; return 0; } -/* - * Deferred destructor for a user namespace. This is required because - * free_user_ns() may be called with uidhash_lock held, but we need to call - * back to free_uid() which will want to take the lock again. - */ -static void free_user_ns_work(struct work_struct *work) +void free_user_ns(struct kref *kref) { - struct user_namespace *ns = - container_of(work, struct user_namespace, destroyer); - free_uid(ns->creator); + struct user_namespace *parent, *ns = + container_of(kref, struct user_namespace, kref); + + parent = ns->parent; kmem_cache_free(user_ns_cachep, ns); + put_user_ns(parent); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_user_ns); -void free_user_ns(struct kref *kref) +static u32 map_id_range_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count) { - struct user_namespace *ns = - container_of(kref, struct user_namespace, kref); + unsigned idx, extents; + u32 first, last, id2; + + id2 = id + count - 1; + + /* Find the matching extent */ + extents = map->nr_extents; + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { + first = map->extent[idx].first; + last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; + if (id >= first && id <= last && + (id2 >= first && id2 <= last)) + break; + } + /* Map the id or note failure */ + if (idx < extents) + id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].lower_first; + else + id = (u32) -1; - INIT_WORK(&ns->destroyer, free_user_ns_work); - schedule_work(&ns->destroyer); + return id; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_user_ns); -uid_t user_ns_map_uid(struct user_namespace *to, const struct cred *cred, uid_t uid) +static u32 map_id_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) { - struct user_namespace *tmp; + unsigned idx, extents; + u32 first, last; - if (likely(to == cred->user->user_ns)) - return uid; + /* Find the matching extent */ + extents = map->nr_extents; + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { + first = map->extent[idx].first; + last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; + if (id >= first && id <= last) + break; + } + /* Map the id or note failure */ + if (idx < extents) + id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].lower_first; + else + id = (u32) -1; + return id; +} - /* Is cred->user the creator of the target user_ns - * or the creator of one of it's parents? - */ - for ( tmp = to; tmp != &init_user_ns; - tmp = tmp->creator->user_ns ) { - if (cred->user == tmp->creator) { - return (uid_t)0; - } +static u32 map_id_up(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) +{ + unsigned idx, extents; + u32 first, last; + + /* Find the matching extent */ + extents = map->nr_extents; + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { + first = map->extent[idx].lower_first; + last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; + if (id >= first && id <= last) + break; } + /* Map the id or note failure */ + if (idx < extents) + id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].first; + else + id = (u32) -1; + + return id; +} + +/** + * make_kuid - Map a user-namespace uid pair into a kuid. + * @ns: User namespace that the uid is in + * @uid: User identifier + * + * Maps a user-namespace uid pair into a kernel internal kuid, + * and returns that kuid. + * + * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace uid + * pair INVALID_UID is returned. Callers are expected to test + * for and handle handle INVALID_UID being returned. INVALID_UID + * may be tested for using uid_valid(). + */ +kuid_t make_kuid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) +{ + /* Map the uid to a global kernel uid */ + return KUIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->uid_map, uid)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kuid); + +/** + * from_kuid - Create a uid from a kuid user-namespace pair. + * @targ: The user namespace we want a uid in. + * @kuid: The kernel internal uid to start with. + * + * Map @kuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and + * return the resulting uid. + * + * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. + * + * If @kuid has no mapping in @targ (uid_t)-1 is returned. + */ +uid_t from_kuid(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kuid) +{ + /* Map the uid from a global kernel uid */ + return map_id_up(&targ->uid_map, __kuid_val(kuid)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kuid); - /* No useful relationship so no mapping */ - return overflowuid; +/** + * from_kuid_munged - Create a uid from a kuid user-namespace pair. + * @targ: The user namespace we want a uid in. + * @kuid: The kernel internal uid to start with. + * + * Map @kuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and + * return the resulting uid. + * + * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. + * + * Unlike from_kuid from_kuid_munged never fails and always + * returns a valid uid. This makes from_kuid_munged appropriate + * for use in syscalls like stat and getuid where failing the + * system call and failing to provide a valid uid are not an + * options. + * + * If @kuid has no mapping in @targ overflowuid is returned. + */ +uid_t from_kuid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kuid) +{ + uid_t uid; + uid = from_kuid(targ, kuid); + + if (uid == (uid_t) -1) + uid = overflowuid; + return uid; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kuid_munged); -gid_t user_ns_map_gid(struct user_namespace *to, const struct cred *cred, gid_t gid) +/** + * make_kgid - Map a user-namespace gid pair into a kgid. + * @ns: User namespace that the gid is in + * @uid: group identifier + * + * Maps a user-namespace gid pair into a kernel internal kgid, + * and returns that kgid. + * + * When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace gid + * pair INVALID_GID is returned. Callers are expected to test + * for and handle INVALID_GID being returned. INVALID_GID may be + * tested for using gid_valid(). + */ +kgid_t make_kgid(struct user_namespace *ns, gid_t gid) { - struct user_namespace *tmp; + /* Map the gid to a global kernel gid */ + return KGIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->gid_map, gid)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kgid); - if (likely(to == cred->user->user_ns)) - return gid; +/** + * from_kgid - Create a gid from a kgid user-namespace pair. + * @targ: The user namespace we want a gid in. + * @kgid: The kernel internal gid to start with. + * + * Map @kgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and + * return the resulting gid. + * + * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. + * + * If @kgid has no mapping in @targ (gid_t)-1 is returned. + */ +gid_t from_kgid(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kgid) +{ + /* Map the gid from a global kernel gid */ + return map_id_up(&targ->gid_map, __kgid_val(kgid)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kgid); + +/** + * from_kgid_munged - Create a gid from a kgid user-namespace pair. + * @targ: The user namespace we want a gid in. + * @kgid: The kernel internal gid to start with. + * + * Map @kgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and + * return the resulting gid. + * + * There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace. + * + * Unlike from_kgid from_kgid_munged never fails and always + * returns a valid gid. This makes from_kgid_munged appropriate + * for use in syscalls like stat and getgid where failing the + * system call and failing to provide a valid gid are not options. + * + * If @kgid has no mapping in @targ overflowgid is returned. + */ +gid_t from_kgid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kgid) +{ + gid_t gid; + gid = from_kgid(targ, kgid); - /* Is cred->user the creator of the target user_ns - * or the creator of one of it's parents? + if (gid == (gid_t) -1) + gid = overflowgid; + return gid; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kgid_munged); + +static int uid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + struct uid_gid_extent *extent = v; + struct user_namespace *lower_ns; + uid_t lower; + + lower_ns = current_user_ns(); + if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent) + lower_ns = lower_ns->parent; + + lower = from_kuid(lower_ns, KUIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first)); + + seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n", + extent->first, + lower, + extent->count); + + return 0; +} + +static int gid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + struct uid_gid_extent *extent = v; + struct user_namespace *lower_ns; + gid_t lower; + + lower_ns = current_user_ns(); + if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent) + lower_ns = lower_ns->parent; + + lower = from_kgid(lower_ns, KGIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first)); + + seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n", + extent->first, + lower, + extent->count); + + return 0; +} + +static void *m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos, struct uid_gid_map *map) +{ + struct uid_gid_extent *extent = NULL; + loff_t pos = *ppos; + + if (pos < map->nr_extents) + extent = &map->extent[pos]; + + return extent; +} + +static void *uid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + + return m_start(seq, ppos, &ns->uid_map); +} + +static void *gid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + + return m_start(seq, ppos, &ns->gid_map); +} + +static void *m_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + (*pos)++; + return seq->op->start(seq, pos); +} + +static void m_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + return; +} + +struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations = { + .start = uid_m_start, + .stop = m_stop, + .next = m_next, + .show = uid_m_show, +}; + +struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations = { + .start = gid_m_start, + .stop = m_stop, + .next = m_next, + .show = gid_m_show, +}; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(id_map_mutex); + +static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos, + int cap_setid, + struct uid_gid_map *map, + struct uid_gid_map *parent_map) +{ + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + struct uid_gid_map new_map; + unsigned idx; + struct uid_gid_extent *extent, *last = NULL; + unsigned long page = 0; + char *kbuf, *pos, *next_line; + ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; + + /* + * The id_map_mutex serializes all writes to any given map. + * + * Any map is only ever written once. + * + * An id map fits within 1 cache line on most architectures. + * + * On read nothing needs to be done unless you are on an + * architecture with a crazy cache coherency model like alpha. + * + * There is a one time data dependency between reading the + * count of the extents and the values of the extents. The + * desired behavior is to see the values of the extents that + * were written before the count of the extents. + * + * To achieve this smp_wmb() is used on guarantee the write + * order and smp_read_barrier_depends() is guaranteed that we + * don't have crazy architectures returning stale data. + * */ - for ( tmp = to; tmp != &init_user_ns; - tmp = tmp->creator->user_ns ) { - if (cred->user == tmp->creator) { - return (gid_t)0; + mutex_lock(&id_map_mutex); + + ret = -EPERM; + /* Only allow one successful write to the map */ + if (map->nr_extents != 0) + goto out; + + /* Require the appropriate privilege CAP_SETUID or CAP_SETGID + * over the user namespace in order to set the id mapping. + */ + if (!ns_capable(ns, cap_setid)) + goto out; + + /* Get a buffer */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY); + kbuf = (char *) page; + if (!page) + goto out; + + /* Only allow <= page size writes at the beginning of the file */ + ret = -EINVAL; + if ((*ppos != 0) || (count >= PAGE_SIZE)) + goto out; + + /* Slurp in the user data */ + ret = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) + goto out; + kbuf[count] = '\0'; + + /* Parse the user data */ + ret = -EINVAL; + pos = kbuf; + new_map.nr_extents = 0; + for (;pos; pos = next_line) { + extent = &new_map.extent[new_map.nr_extents]; + + /* Find the end of line and ensure I don't look past it */ + next_line = strchr(pos, '\n'); + if (next_line) { + *next_line = '\0'; + next_line++; + if (*next_line == '\0') + next_line = NULL; } + + pos = skip_spaces(pos); + extent->first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); + if (!isspace(*pos)) + goto out; + + pos = skip_spaces(pos); + extent->lower_first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); + if (!isspace(*pos)) + goto out; + + pos = skip_spaces(pos); + extent->count = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); + if (*pos && !isspace(*pos)) + goto out; + + /* Verify there is not trailing junk on the line */ + pos = skip_spaces(pos); + if (*pos != '\0') + goto out; + + /* Verify we have been given valid starting values */ + if ((extent->first == (u32) -1) || + (extent->lower_first == (u32) -1 )) + goto out; + + /* Verify count is not zero and does not cause the extent to wrap */ + if ((extent->first + extent->count) <= extent->first) + goto out; + if ((extent->lower_first + extent->count) <= extent->lower_first) + goto out; + + /* For now only accept extents that are strictly in order */ + if (last && + (((last->first + last->count) > extent->first) || + ((last->lower_first + last->count) > extent->lower_first))) + goto out; + + new_map.nr_extents++; + last = extent; + + /* Fail if the file contains too many extents */ + if ((new_map.nr_extents == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS) && + (next_line != NULL)) + goto out; + } + /* Be very certaint the new map actually exists */ + if (new_map.nr_extents == 0) + goto out; + + ret = -EPERM; + /* Validate the user is allowed to use user id's mapped to. */ + if (!new_idmap_permitted(ns, cap_setid, &new_map)) + goto out; + + /* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the + * kernel global id space. + */ + for (idx = 0; idx < new_map.nr_extents; idx++) { + u32 lower_first; + extent = &new_map.extent[idx]; + + lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map, + extent->lower_first, + extent->count); + + /* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to + * the kernel global id space. + */ + if (lower_first == (u32) -1) + goto out; + + extent->lower_first = lower_first; } - /* No useful relationship so no mapping */ - return overflowgid; + /* Install the map */ + memcpy(map->extent, new_map.extent, + new_map.nr_extents*sizeof(new_map.extent[0])); + smp_wmb(); + map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents; + + *ppos = count; + ret = count; +out: + mutex_unlock(&id_map_mutex); + if (page) + free_page(page); + return ret; +} + +ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + + if (!ns->parent) + return -EPERM; + + return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETUID, + &ns->uid_map, &ns->parent->uid_map); +} + +ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; + + if (!ns->parent) + return -EPERM; + + return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETGID, + &ns->gid_map, &ns->parent->gid_map); +} + +static bool new_idmap_permitted(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid, + struct uid_gid_map *new_map) +{ + /* Allow the specified ids if we have the appropriate capability + * (CAP_SETUID or CAP_SETGID) over the parent user namespace. + */ + if (ns_capable(ns->parent, cap_setid)) + return true; + + return false; } static __init int user_namespaces_init(void) diff --git a/kernel/utsname.c b/kernel/utsname.c index 405caf91aad5..679d97a5d3fd 100644 --- a/kernel/utsname.c +++ b/kernel/utsname.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static struct uts_namespace *clone_uts_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, down_read(&uts_sem); memcpy(&ns->name, &old_ns->name, sizeof(ns->name)); - ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(tsk, user)->user_ns); + ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns)); up_read(&uts_sem); return ns; } |