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2021-01-24block: Fix an error handling in add_partitionDinghao Liu
Once we have called device_initialize(), we should use put_device() to give up the reference on error, just like what we have done on failure of device_add(). Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-24block: use an xarray for disk->part_tblChristoph Hellwig
Now that no fast path lookups in the partition table are left, there is no point in micro-optimizing the data structure for it. Just use a bog standard xarray. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-24block: add a hard-readonly flag to struct gendiskChristoph Hellwig
Commit 20bd1d026aac ("scsi: sd: Keep disk read-only when re-reading partition") addressed a long-standing problem with user read-only policy being overridden as a result of a device-initiated revalidate. The commit has since been reverted due to a regression that left some USB devices read-only indefinitely. To fix the underlying problems with revalidate we need to keep track of hardware state and user policy separately. The gendisk has been updated to reflect the current hardware state set by the device driver. This is done to allow returning the device to the hardware state once the user clears the BLKROSET flag. The resulting semantics are as follows: - If BLKROSET sets a given partition read-only, that partition will remain read-only even if the underlying storage stack initiates a revalidate. However, the BLKRRPART ioctl will cause the partition table to be dropped and any user policy on partitions will be lost. - If BLKROSET has not been set, both the whole disk device and any partitions will reflect the current write-protect state of the underlying device. Based on a patch from Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>. Reported-by: Oleksii Kurochko <olkuroch@cisco.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201221 Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-22block: update some copyrightsChristoph Hellwig
Update copyrights for files that have gotten some major rewrites lately. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: merge struct block_device and struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig
Instead of having two structures that represent each block device with different life time rules, merge them into a single one. This also greatly simplifies the reference counting rules, as we can use the inode reference count as the main reference count for the new struct block_device, with the device model reference front ending it for device model interaction. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: switch disk_part_iter_* to use a struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Switch the partition iter infrastructure to iterate over block_device references instead of hd_struct ones mostly used to get at the block_device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: pass a block_device to blk_alloc_devtChristoph Hellwig
Pass the block_device actually needed instead of the hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: remove the partno field from struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig
Just use the bd_partno field in struct block_device everywhere. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: switch partition lookup to use struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Use struct block_device to lookup partitions on a disk. This removes all usage of struct hd_struct from the I/O path. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: allocate struct hd_struct as part of struct bdev_inodeChristoph Hellwig
Allocate hd_struct together with struct block_device to pre-load the lifetime rule changes in preparation of merging the two structures. Note that part0 was previously embedded into struct gendisk, but is a separate allocation now, and already points to the block_device instead of the hd_struct. The lifetime of struct gendisk is still controlled by the struct device embedded in the part0 hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: move the policy field to struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Move the policy field to struct block_device and rename it to the more descriptive bd_read_only. Also turn the field into a bool as it is used as such. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: move holder_dir to struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Move the holder_dir field to struct block_device in preparation for kill struct hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: move the partition_meta_info to struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Move the partition_meta_info to struct block_device in preparation for killing struct hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: move the start_sect field to struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Move the start_sect field to struct block_device in preparation of killing struct hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: move disk stat accounting to struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig
Move the dkstats and stamp field to struct block_device in preparation of killing struct hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: remove the nr_sects field in struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig
Now that the hd_struct always has a block device attached to it, there is no need for having two size field that just get out of sync. Additionally the field in hd_struct did not use proper serialization, possibly allowing for torn writes. By only using the block_device field this problem also gets fixed. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-01block: simplify bdev/disk lookup in blkdev_getChristoph Hellwig
To simplify block device lookup and a few other upcoming areas, make sure that we always have a struct block_device available for each disk and each partition, and only find existing block devices in bdget. The only downside of this is that each device and partition uses a little more memory. The upside will be that a lot of code can be simplified. With that all we need to look up the block device is to lookup the inode and do a few sanity checks on the gendisk, instead of the separate lookup for the gendisk. For blk-cgroup which wants to access a gendisk without opening it, a new blkdev_{get,put}_no_open low-level interface is added to replace the previous get_gendisk use. Note that the change to look up block device directly instead of the two step lookup using struct gendisk causes a subtile change in behavior: accessing a non-existing partition on an existing block device can now cause a call to request_module. That call is harmless, and in practice no recent system will access these nodes as they aren't created by udev and static /dev/ setups are unusual. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-13Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph) - Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin) - Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the backing_dev_info (Christoph) - Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph) - Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph) - Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph) - Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph) - Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph) - bio crypt fixes (Eric) - IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel) - blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes) - Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan) - Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes) - Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap) - Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel) - DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin) - Request allocation improvements (Ming) - Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song) - Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun) - Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang, Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun) * tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits) block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path block: get rid of unnecessary local variable block: fix comment and add lockdep assert blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped block: use helper function to test queue register block: remove redundant mq check block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end() blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg() blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first() blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0 blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state() block: Remove redundant 'return' statement ...
2020-10-07partitions/ibm: fix non-DASD devicesChristoph Hellwig
Don't error out if the dasd_biodasdinfo symbol is not available. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 26d7e28e3820 ("s390/dasd: remove ioctl_by_bdev calls") Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-05block: add a bdget_part helperChristoph Hellwig
All remaining callers of bdget() outside of fs/block_dev.c want to get a reference to the struct block_device for a given struct hd_struct. Add a helper just for that and then mark bdget static. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-08block: restore a specific error code in bdev_del_partitionChristoph Hellwig
mdadm relies on the fact that deleting an invalid partition returns -ENXIO or -ENOTTY to detect if a block device is a partition or a whole device. Fixes: 08fc1ab6d748 ("block: fix locking in bdev_del_partition") Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: remove the disk argument to delete_partitionChristoph Hellwig
We can trivially derive the gendisk from the hd_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: remove the discard_alignment field from struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig
The alignment offset is only used in slow path callers, so just calculate it on the fly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: remove the alignment_offset field from struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig
The alignment offset is only used in slow path callers, so just calculate it on the fly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: fix locking for struct block_device size updatesChristoph Hellwig
Two different callers use two different mutexes for updating the block device size, which obviously doesn't help to actually protect against concurrent updates from the different callers. In addition one of the locks, bd_mutex is rather prone to deadlocks with other parts of the block stack that use it for high level synchronization. Switch to using a new spinlock protecting just the size updates, as that is all we need, and make sure everyone does the update through the proper helper. This fixes a bug reported with the nvme revalidating disks during a hot removal operation, which can currently deadlock on bd_mutex. Reported-by: Xianting Tian <xianting_tian@126.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: fix locking in bdev_del_partitionChristoph Hellwig
We need to hold the whole device bd_mutex to protect against other thread concurrently deleting out partition before we get to it, and thus causing a use after free. Fixes: cddae808aeb7 ("block: pass a hd_struct to delete_partition") Reported-by: syzbot+6448f3c229bc52b82f69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01block: release disk reference in hd_struct_free_workMing Lei
Commit e8c7d14ac6c3 ("block: revert back to synchronous request_queue removal") stops to release request queue from wq context because that commit supposed all blk_put_queue() is called in context which is allowed to sleep. However, this assumption isn't true because we release disk's reference in partition's percpu_ref's ->release() which doesn't allow to sleep, because the ->release() is run via call_rcu(). Fixes this issue by moving put disk reference into hd_struct_free_work() Fixes: e8c7d14ac6c3 ("block: revert back to synchronous request_queue removal") Reported-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-15block: always remove partitions from blk_drop_partitions()Ming Lei
In theory, when GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN is set, no partitions can be created on one disk. However, ioctl(BLKPG, BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION) doesn't check GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN, so partitions still can be added even though GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN is set. So far blk_drop_partitions() only removes partitions when disk_part_scan_enabled() return true. This way can make ghost partition on loop device after changing/clearing FD in case that PARTSCAN is disabled, such as partitions can be added via 'parted' on loop disk even though GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN is set. Fix this issue by always removing partitions in blk_drop_partitions(), and this way is correct because the current code supposes that no partitions can be added in case of GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-19Merge tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Use import_uuid() where appropriate (Andy) - bcache fixes (Coly, Mauricio, Zhiqiang) - blktrace sparse warnings fix (Jan) - blktrace concurrent setup fix (Luis) - blkdev_get use-after-free fix (Jason) - Ensure all blk-mq maps are updated (Weiping) - Loop invalidate bdev fix (Zheng) * tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: make function 'kill_bdev' static loop: replace kill_bdev with invalidate_bdev partitions/ldm: Replace uuid_copy() with import_uuid() where it makes sense block: update hctx map when use multiple maps blktrace: Avoid sparse warnings when assigning q->blk_trace blktrace: break out of blktrace setup on concurrent calls block: Fix use-after-free in blkdev_get() trace/events/block.h: drop kernel-doc for dropped function parameter blk-mq: Remove redundant 'return' statement bcache: pr_info() format clean up in bcache_device_init() bcache: use delayed kworker fo asynchronous devices registration bcache: check and adjust logical block size for backing devices bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in btree_gc_coalesce
2020-06-18partitions/ldm: Replace uuid_copy() with import_uuid() where it makes senseAndy Shevchenko
There is a specific API to treat raw data as UUID, i.e. import_uuid(). Use it instead of uuid_copy() with explicit casting. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-15block: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-06-14treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'Masahiro Yamada
Since commit 84af7a6194e4 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over '---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances. This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines, I also fixed the indentation. There are a variety of indentation styles found. a) 4 spaces + '---help---' b) 7 spaces + '---help---' c) 8 spaces + '---help---' d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---' e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation) f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---' g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---' In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the following commend: $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/' Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-06-02Merge tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "On top of the core changes, here are the block driver changes for this merge window: - NVMe changes: - NVMe over Fibre Channel protocol updates, which also reach over to drivers/scsi/lpfc (James Smart) - namespace revalidation support on the target (Anthony Iliopoulos) - gcc zero length array fix (Arnd Bergmann) - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - misc cleanups and fixes (me, Keith Busch, Sagi Grimberg) - use a SRQ per completion vector (Max Gurtovoy) - fix handling of runtime changes to the queue count (Weiping Zhang) - t10 protection information support for nvme-rdma and nvmet-rdma (Israel Rukshin and Max Gurtovoy) - target side AEN improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - various fixes and minor improvements all over, icluding the nvme part of the lpfc driver" - Floppy code cleanup series (Willy, Denis) - Floppy contention fix (Jiri) - Loop CONFIGURE support (Martijn) - bcache fixes/improvements (Coly, Joe, Colin) - q->queuedata cleanups (Christoph) - Get rid of ioctl_by_bdev (Christoph, Stefan) - md/raid5 allocation fixes (Coly) - zero length array fixes (Gustavo) - swim3 task state fix (Xu)" * tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (166 commits) bcache: configure the asynchronous registertion to be experimental bcache: asynchronous devices registration bcache: fix refcount underflow in bcache_device_free() bcache: Convert pr_<level> uses to a more typical style bcache: remove redundant variables i and n lpfc: Fix return value in __lpfc_nvme_ls_abort lpfc: fix axchg pointer reference after free and double frees lpfc: Fix pointer checks and comments in LS receive refactoring nvme: set dma alignment to qword nvmet: cleanups the loop in nvmet_async_events_process nvmet: fix memory leak when removing namespaces and controllers concurrently nvmet-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support nvmet: add metadata support for block devices nvmet: add metadata/T10-PI support nvme: add Metadata Capabilities enumerations nvmet: rename nvmet_check_data_len to nvmet_check_transfer_len nvmet: rename nvmet_rw_len to nvmet_rw_data_len nvmet: add metadata characteristics for a namespace nvme-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support nvme-rdma: introduce nvme_rdma_sgl structure ...
2020-05-27block: always use a percpu variable for disk statsChristoph Hellwig
percpu variables have a perfectly fine working stub implementation for UP kernels, so use that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-21s390/dasd: remove ioctl_by_bdev callsStefan Haberland
The IBM partition parser requires device type specific information only available to the DASD driver to correctly register partitions. The current approach of using ioctl_by_bdev with a fake user space pointer is discouraged. Fix this by replacing IOCTL calls with direct in-kernel function calls. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12block: only define 'nr_sects_seq' in hd_part for 32bit SMPMing Lei
The seqcount of 'nr_sects_seq' is only needed in case of 32bit SMP, so define it just for 32bit SMP. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12block: fix use-after-free on cached last_lookup partitionMing Lei
delete_partition() clears the cached last_lookup partition. However the .last_lookup cache may be overwritten by one IO path after it is cleared from delete_partition(). Then another IO path may use the cached deleting partition after hd_struct_free() is called, then use-after-free is triggered on the cached partition. Fixes the issue by the following approach: 1) always get the partition's refcount via hd_struct_try_get() before setting .last_lookup 2) move clearing .last_lookup from delete_partition() to hd_struct_free() which is the release handle of the partition's percpu-refcount, so that no IO path can cache deleteing partition via .last_lookup. It is one candidate approach of Yufen's patch[1] which adds overhead in fast path by indirect lookup which may introduce one extra cacheline in IO path. Also this patch relies on percpu-refcount's protection, and it is easier to understand and verify. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200109013551.GB9655@ming.t460p/T/#t Reported-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-09Merge branch 'block-5.7' into for-5.8/blockJens Axboe
Pull in block-5.7 fixes for 5.8. Mostly to resolve a conflict with the blk-iocost changes, but we also need the base of the bdi use-after-free as well as we build on top of it. * block-5.7: nvme: fix possible hang when ns scanning fails during error recovery nvme-pci: fix "slimmer CQ head update" bdi: add a ->dev_name field to struct backing_dev_info bdi: use bdi_dev_name() to get device name bdi: move bdi_dev_name out of line vboxsf: don't use the source name in the bdi name iocost: protect iocg->abs_vdebt with iocg->waitq.lock block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions nvme: prevent double free in nvme_alloc_ns() error handling null_blk: Cleanup zoned device initialization null_blk: Fix zoned command handling block: remove unused header blk-iocost: Fix error on iocost_ioc_vrate_adj bdev: Reduce time holding bd_mutex in sync in blkdev_close() buffer: remove useless comment and WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM, reason. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-30block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitionsChristoph Hellwig
When replacing the bd_super check with a bd_openers I followed a logical conclusion, which turns out to be utterly wrong. When a block device has bd_super sets it has a mount file system on it (although not every mounted file system sets bd_super), but that also implies it doesn't even have partitions to start with. So instead of trying to come up with a logical check for all openers, just remove the check entirely. Fixes: d3ef5536274f ("block: fix busy device checking in blk_drop_partitions") Fixes: cb6b771b05c3 ("block: fix busy device checking in blk_drop_partitions again") Reported-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Reported-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: simplify block device syncing in bdev_del_partitionChristoph Hellwig
We just checked a little above that the block device for the partition im busy. That implies no file system is mounted, and thus the only thing in fsync_bdev that actually is used is sync_blockdev. Just call sync_blockdev directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: don't call invalidate_partition from blk_drop_partitionsChristoph Hellwig
Given that the device must not be busy, most of the calls from invalidate_partition that are related to file system metadata are guranteed to not happen. Just open code the calls to sync_blockdev and invalidate_bdev instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20dasd: use blk_drop_partitions instead of badly reimplementing itChristoph Hellwig
Use the blk_drop_partitions function instead of messing around with ioctls that get kernel pointers. For this blk_drop_partitions needs to be exported, which it normally shouldn't - make an exception for s390 only. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: remove the disk argument from blk_drop_partitionsChristoph Hellwig
The gendisk can be trivially deducted from the block_device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: remove hd_struct_killChristoph Hellwig
The function has a single caller, so just open code it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: cleanup hd_struct freeingChristoph Hellwig
Move hd_ref_init out of line as there it isn't anywhere near a fast path, and rename the rcu ref freeing callbacks to be more descriptive. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: pass a hd_struct to delete_partitionChristoph Hellwig
All callers have the hd_struct at hand, so pass it instead of performing another lookup. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: refactor blkpg_ioctlChristoph Hellwig
Split each sub-command out into a separate helper, and move those helpers to block/partitions/core.c instead of having a lot of partition manipulation logic open coded in block/ioctl.c. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-10block: fix busy device checking in blk_drop_partitions againChristoph Hellwig
The previous fix had an off by one in the bd_openers checking, counting the callers blkdev_get. Fixes: d3ef5536274f ("block: fix busy device checking in blk_drop_partitions") Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-07block: fix busy device checking in blk_drop_partitionsChristoph Hellwig
bd_super is only set by get_tree_bdev and mount_bdev, and thus not by other openers like btrfs or the XFS realtime and log devices, as well as block devices directly opened from user space. Check bd_openers instead. Fixes: 77032ca66f86 ("Return EBUSY from BLKRRPART for mounted whole-dev fs") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-30Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The EFI changes in this cycle are much larger than usual, for two (positive) reasons: - The GRUB project is showing signs of life again, resulting in the introduction of the generic Linux/UEFI boot protocol, instead of x86 specific hacks which are increasingly difficult to maintain. There's hope that all future extensions will now go through that boot protocol. - Preparatory work for RISC-V EFI support. The main changes are: - Boot time GDT handling changes - Simplify handling of EFI properties table on arm64 - Generic EFI stub cleanups, to improve command line handling, file I/O, memory allocation, etc. - Introduce a generic initrd loading method based on calling back into the firmware, instead of relying on the x86 EFI handover protocol or device tree. - Introduce a mixed mode boot method that does not rely on the x86 EFI handover protocol either, and could potentially be adopted by other architectures (if another one ever surfaces where one execution mode is a superset of another) - Clean up the contents of 'struct efi', and move out everything that doesn't need to be stored there. - Incorporate support for UEFI spec v2.8A changes that permit firmware implementations to return EFI_UNSUPPORTED from UEFI runtime services at OS runtime, and expose a mask of which ones are supported or unsupported via a configuration table. - Partial fix for the lack of by-VA cache maintenance in the decompressor on 32-bit ARM. - Changes to load device firmware from EFI boot service memory regions - Various documentation updates and minor code cleanups and fixes" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits) efi/libstub/arm: Fix spurious message that an initrd was loaded efi/libstub/arm64: Avoid image_base value from efi_loaded_image partitions/efi: Fix partition name parsing in GUID partition entry efi/x86: Fix cast of image argument efi/libstub/x86: Use ULONG_MAX as upper bound for all allocations efi: Fix a mistype in comments mentioning efivar_entry_iter_begin() efi/libstub: Avoid linking libstub/lib-ksyms.o into vmlinux efi/x86: Preserve %ebx correctly in efi_set_virtual_address_map() efi/x86: Ignore the memory attributes table on i386 efi/x86: Don't relocate the kernel unless necessary efi/x86: Remove extra headroom for setup block efi/x86: Add kernel preferred address to PE header efi/x86: Decompress at start of PE image load address x86/boot/compressed/32: Save the output address instead of recalculating it efi/libstub/x86: Deal with exit() boot service returning x86/boot: Use unsigned comparison for addresses efi/x86: Avoid using code32_start efi/x86: Make efi32_pe_entry() more readable efi/x86: Respect 32-bit ABI in efi32_pe_entry() efi/x86: Annotate the LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID with SYM_DATA ...