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self_node_db is a list_head with one entry of struct hsr_node. The
purpose is to hold the two MAC addresses of the node itself.
It is convenient to recycle the structure. However having a list_head
and fetching always the first entry is not really optimal.
Created a new data strucure contaning the two MAC addresses named
hsr_self_node. Access that structure like an RCU protected pointer so
it can be replaced on the fly without blocking the reader.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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hsr_register_frame_out() compares new sequence_nr vs the old one
recorded in hsr_node::seq_out and if the new sequence_nr is higher then
it will be written to hsr_node::seq_out as the new value.
This operation isn't locked so it is possible that two frames with the
same sequence number arrive (via the two slave devices) and are fed to
hsr_register_frame_out() at the same time. Both will pass the check and
update the sequence counter later to the same value. As a result the
content of the same packet is fed into the stack twice.
This was noticed by running ping and observing DUP being reported from
time to time.
Instead of using the hsr_priv::seqnr_lock for the whole receive path (as
it is for sending in the master node) add an additional lock that is only
used for sequence number checks and updates.
Add a per-node lock that is used during sequence number reads and
updates.
Fixes: f421436a591d3 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Sending frames via the hsr (master) device requires a sequence number
which is tracked in hsr_priv::sequence_nr and protected by
hsr_priv::seqnr_lock. Each time a new frame is sent, it will obtain a
new id and then send it via the slave devices.
Each time a packet is sent (via hsr_forward_do()) the sequence number is
checked via hsr_register_frame_out() to ensure that a frame is not
handled twice. This make sense for the receiving side to ensure that the
frame is not injected into the stack twice after it has been received
from both slave ports.
There is no locking to cover the sending path which means the following
scenario is possible:
CPU0 CPU1
hsr_dev_xmit(skb1) hsr_dev_xmit(skb2)
fill_frame_info() fill_frame_info()
hsr_fill_frame_info() hsr_fill_frame_info()
handle_std_frame() handle_std_frame()
skb1's sequence_nr = 1
skb2's sequence_nr = 2
hsr_forward_do() hsr_forward_do()
hsr_register_frame_out(, 2) // okay, send)
hsr_register_frame_out(, 1) // stop, lower seq duplicate
Both skbs (or their struct hsr_frame_info) received an unique id.
However since skb2 was sent before skb1, the higher sequence number was
recorded in hsr_register_frame_out() and the late arriving skb1 was
dropped and never sent.
This scenario has been observed in a three node HSR setup, with node1 +
node2 having ping and iperf running in parallel. From time to time ping
reported a missing packet. Based on tracing that missing ping packet did
not leave the system.
It might be possible (didn't check) to drop the sequence number check on
the sending side. But if the higher sequence number leaves on wire
before the lower does and the destination receives them in that order
and it will drop the packet with the lower sequence number and never
inject into the stack.
Therefore it seems the only way is to lock the whole path from obtaining
the sequence number and sending via dev_queue_xmit() and assuming the
packets leave on wire in the same order (and don't get reordered by the
NIC).
Cover the whole path for the master interface from obtaining the ID
until after it has been forwarded via hsr_forward_skb() to ensure the
skbs are sent to the NIC in the order of the assigned sequence numbers.
Fixes: f421436a591d3 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The hsr device is a software device. Its
net_device_ops::ndo_start_xmit() routine will process the packet and
then pass the resulting skb to dev_queue_xmit().
During processing, hsr acquires a lock with spin_lock_bh()
(hsr_add_node()) which needs to be promoted to the _irq() suffix in
order to avoid a potential deadlock.
Then there are the warnings in dev_queue_xmit() (due to
local_bh_disable() with disabled interrupts) left.
Instead trying to address those (there is qdisc and…) for netpoll sake,
just disable netpoll on hsr.
Disable netpoll on hsr and replace the _irqsave() locking with _bh().
Fixes: f421436a591d3 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Due to the hashed-MAC optimisation one problem become visible:
hsr_handle_sup_frame() walks over the list of available nodes and merges
two node entries into one if based on the information in the supervision
both MAC addresses belong to one node. The list-walk happens on a RCU
protected list and delete operation happens under a lock.
If the supervision arrives on both slave interfaces at the same time
then this delete operation can occur simultaneously on two CPUs. The
result is the first-CPU deletes the from the list and the second CPUs
BUGs while attempting to dereference a poisoned list-entry. This happens
more likely with the optimisation because a new node for the mac_B entry
is created once a packet has been received and removed (merged) once the
supervision frame has been received.
Avoid removing/ cleaning up a hsr_node twice by adding a `removed' field
which is set to true after the removal and checked before the removal.
Fixes: f266a683a4804 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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hsr_forward_skb() a skb and keeps information in an on-stack
hsr_frame_info. hsr_get_node() assigns hsr_frame_info::node_src which is
from a RCU list. This pointer is used later in hsr_forward_do().
I don't see a reason why this pointer can't vanish midway since there is
no guarantee that hsr_forward_skb() is invoked from an RCU read section.
Use rcu_read_lock() to protect hsr_frame_info::node_src from its
assignment until it is no longer used.
Fixes: f266a683a4804 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The hlist optimisation (which not only uses hlist_head instead of
list_head but also splits hsr_priv::node_db into an array of 256 slots)
does not consider the "node merge":
Upon starting the hsr network (with three nodes) a packet that is
sent from node1 to node3 will also be sent from node1 to node2 and then
forwarded to node3.
As a result node3 will receive 2 packets because it is not able
to filter out the duplicate. Each packet received will create a new
struct hsr_node with macaddress_A only set the MAC address it received
from (the two MAC addesses from node1).
At some point (early in the process) two supervision frames will be
received from node1. They will be processed by hsr_handle_sup_frame()
and one frame will leave early ("Node has already been merged") and does
nothing. The other frame will be merged as portB and have its MAC
address written to macaddress_B and the hsr_node (that was created for
it as macaddress_A) will be removed.
From now on HSR is able to identify a duplicate because both packets
sent from one node will result in the same struct hsr_node because
hsr_get_node() will find the MAC address either on macaddress_A or
macaddress_B.
Things get tricky with the optimisation: If sender's MAC address is
saved as macaddress_A then the lookup will work as usual. If the MAC
address has been merged into macaddress_B of another hsr_node then the
lookup won't work because it is likely that the data structure is in
another bucket. This results in creating a new struct hsr_node and not
recognising a possible duplicate.
A way around it would be to add another hsr_node::mac_list_B and attach
it to the other bucket to ensure that this hsr_node will be looked up
either via macaddress_A _or_ macaddress_B.
I however prefer to revert it because it sounds like an academic problem
rather than real life workload plus it adds complexity. I'm not an HSR
expert with what is usual size of a network but I would guess 40 to 60
nodes. With 10.000 nodes and assuming 60us for pass-through (from node
to node) then it would take almost 600ms for a packet to almost wrap
around which sounds a lot.
Revert the hash MAC addresses optimisation.
Fixes: 4acc45db71158 ("net: hsr: use hlist_head instead of list_head for mac addresses")
Cc: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The skb is delivered to netif_rx() which may free it, after calling this,
dereferencing skb may trigger use-after-free.
Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125075724.27912-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot got a crash [1] in skb_clone(), caused by a bug
in hsr_get_untagged_frame().
When/if create_stripped_skb_hsr() returns NULL, we must
not attempt to call skb_clone().
While we are at it, replace a WARN_ONCE() by netdev_warn_once().
[1]
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000f: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000078-0x000000000000007f]
CPU: 1 PID: 754 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-02734-g0326074ff465 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
RIP: 0010:skb_clone+0x108/0x3c0 net/core/skbuff.c:1641
Code: 93 02 00 00 49 83 7c 24 28 00 0f 85 e9 00 00 00 e8 5d 4a 29 fa 4c 8d 75 7e 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 4c 89 f2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 9e 01 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003ccf4e0 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffc90003ccf5f8 RCX: ffffc9000c24b000
RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: ffffffff8751cb13 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000000000f0 R09: 0000000000000140
R10: fffffbfff181d972 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888161fc3640
R13: 0000000000000a20 R14: 000000000000007e R15: ffffffff8dc5f620
FS: 00007feb621e4700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007feb621e3ff8 CR3: 00000001643a9000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
hsr_get_untagged_frame+0x4e/0x610 net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:164
hsr_forward_do net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:461 [inline]
hsr_forward_skb+0xcca/0x1d50 net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:623
hsr_handle_frame+0x588/0x7c0 net/hsr/hsr_slave.c:69
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x9fe/0x38f0 net/core/dev.c:5379
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xae/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5483
__netif_receive_skb+0x1f/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5599
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5685 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x8d0 net/core/dev.c:5744
tun_rx_batched+0x4ab/0x7a0 drivers/net/tun.c:1544
tun_get_user+0x2686/0x3a00 drivers/net/tun.c:1995
tun_chr_write_iter+0xdb/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2025
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2187 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x9e9/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fixes: f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017165928.2150130-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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(part 2)
Based on the normalized pattern:
this program is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the
free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed as is
without any warranty of any kind whether express or implied without
even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference.
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Before adding yet another possibly contended atomic_long_t,
it is time to add per-cpu storage for existing ones:
dev->tx_dropped, dev->rx_dropped, and dev->rx_nohandler
Because many devices do not have to increment such counters,
allocate the per-cpu storage on demand, so that dev_get_stats()
does not have to spend considerable time folding zero counters.
Note that some drivers have abused these counters which
were supposed to be only used by core networking stack.
v4: should use per_cpu_ptr() in dev_get_stats() (Jakub)
v3: added a READ_ONCE() in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Paolo)
v2: add a missing include (reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>)
Change in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Jakub)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: jeffreyji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311051420.2608812-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Network drivers such as igb or igc call eth_get_headlen() to determine the
header length for their to be constructed skbs in receive path.
When running HSR on top of these drivers, it results in triggering BUG_ON() in
skb_pull(). The reason is the skb headlen is not sufficient for HSR to work
correctly. skb_pull() notices that.
For instance, eth_get_headlen() returns 14 bytes for TCP traffic over HSR which
is not correct. The problem is, the flow dissection code does not take HSR into
account. Therefore, add support for it.
Reported-by: Anthony Harivel <anthony.harivel@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228195856.88187-1-kurt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In hsr, lockdep_is_held() is needed for rcu_dereference_bh_check().
But if lockdep is not enabled, lockdep_is_held() causes a build error:
ERROR: modpost: "lockdep_is_held" [net/hsr/hsr.ko] undefined!
Thus, this patch solved by adding lockdep_hsr_is_held(). This helper
function calls the lockdep_is_held() when lockdep is enabled, and returns 1
if not defined.
Fixes: e7f27420681f ("net: hsr: fix suspicious RCU usage warning in hsr_node_get_first()")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220220153250.5285-1-claudiajkang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When hsr_create_self_node() calls hsr_node_get_first(), the suspicious
RCU usage warning is occurred. The reason why this warning is raised is
the callers of hsr_node_get_first() use rcu_read_lock_bh() and
other different synchronization mechanisms. Thus, this patch solved by
replacing rcu_dereference() with rcu_dereference_bh_check().
The kernel test robot reports:
[ 50.083470][ T3596] =============================
[ 50.088648][ T3596] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 50.093785][ T3596] 5.17.0-rc3-next-20220208-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
[ 50.100669][ T3596] -----------------------------
[ 50.105513][ T3596] net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c:34 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 50.113799][ T3596]
[ 50.113799][ T3596] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 50.113799][ T3596]
[ 50.124257][ T3596]
[ 50.124257][ T3596] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 50.132368][ T3596] 2 locks held by syz-executor.0/3596:
[ 50.137863][ T3596] #0: ffffffff8d3357e8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3be/0xb80
[ 50.147470][ T3596] #1: ffff88807ec9d5f0 (&hsr->list_lock){+...}-{2:2}, at: hsr_create_self_node+0x225/0x650
[ 50.157623][ T3596]
[ 50.157623][ T3596] stack backtrace:
[ 50.163510][ T3596] CPU: 1 PID: 3596 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-next-20220208-syzkaller #0
[ 50.173381][ T3596] Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
[ 50.183623][ T3596] Call Trace:
[ 50.186904][ T3596] <TASK>
[ 50.189844][ T3596] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
[ 50.194640][ T3596] hsr_node_get_first+0x9b/0xb0
[ 50.199499][ T3596] hsr_create_self_node+0x22d/0x650
[ 50.204688][ T3596] hsr_dev_finalize+0x2c1/0x7d0
[ 50.209669][ T3596] hsr_newlink+0x315/0x730
[ 50.214113][ T3596] ? hsr_dellink+0x130/0x130
[ 50.218789][ T3596] ? rtnl_create_link+0x7e8/0xc00
[ 50.223803][ T3596] ? hsr_dellink+0x130/0x130
[ 50.228397][ T3596] __rtnl_newlink+0x107c/0x1760
[ 50.233249][ T3596] ? rtnl_setlink+0x3c0/0x3c0
[ 50.238043][ T3596] ? is_bpf_text_address+0x77/0x170
[ 50.243362][ T3596] ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
[ 50.248219][ T3596] ? unwind_next_frame+0xee1/0x1ce0
[ 50.253605][ T3596] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 50.259669][ T3596] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4+0x1c/0x70
[ 50.265423][ T3596] ? is_bpf_text_address+0x99/0x170
[ 50.270819][ T3596] ? kernel_text_address+0x39/0x80
[ 50.275950][ T3596] ? __kernel_text_address+0x9/0x30
[ 50.281336][ T3596] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x51/0x90
[ 50.286975][ T3596] ? create_prof_cpu_mask+0x20/0x20
[ 50.292178][ T3596] ? arch_stack_walk+0x93/0xe0
[ 50.297172][ T3596] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x42/0x2c0
[ 50.302637][ T3596] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3a/0x70
[ 50.308194][ T3596] rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0
[ 50.312524][ T3596] ? __rtnl_newlink+0x1760/0x1760
[ 50.317545][ T3596] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x413/0xb80
[ 50.322631][ T3596] ? rtnl_newlink+0xa0/0xa0
[ 50.327159][ T3596] netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420
[ 50.331931][ T3596] ? rtnl_newlink+0xa0/0xa0
[ 50.336436][ T3596] ? netlink_ack+0xa80/0xa80
[ 50.341095][ T3596] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x1a2/0xc40
[ 50.346532][ T3596] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x1b1/0xc40
[ 50.351839][ T3596] netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7e0
[ 50.356633][ T3596] ? netlink_attachskb+0x880/0x880
[ 50.361750][ T3596] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1d/0x70
[ 50.368003][ T3596] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1d/0x70
[ 50.374707][ T3596] ? __phys_addr_symbol+0x2c/0x70
[ 50.379753][ T3596] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8+0x1d/0x70
[ 50.385568][ T3596] ? __check_object_size+0x16c/0x4f0
[ 50.390859][ T3596] netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00
[ 50.395715][ T3596] ? netlink_unicast+0x7e0/0x7e0
[ 50.400722][ T3596] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1c/0x70
[ 50.407003][ T3596] ? netlink_unicast+0x7e0/0x7e0
[ 50.412119][ T3596] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120
[ 50.416548][ T3596] __sys_sendto+0x21c/0x320
[ 50.421052][ T3596] ? __ia32_sys_getpeername+0xb0/0xb0
[ 50.426427][ T3596] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
[ 50.432721][ T3596] ? __context_tracking_exit+0xb8/0xe0
[ 50.438188][ T3596] ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
[ 50.443041][ T3596] ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
[ 50.447902][ T3596] __x64_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x1b0
[ 50.452759][ T3596] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100
[ 50.457964][ T3596] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70
[ 50.464150][ T3596] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0
[ 50.468565][ T3596] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 50.474452][ T3596] RIP: 0033:0x7f3148504e1c
[ 50.479052][ T3596] Code: fa fa ff ff 44 8b 4c 24 2c 4c 8b 44 24 20 89 c5 44 8b 54 24 28 48 8b 54 24 18 b8 2c 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 10 8b 7c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 34 89 ef 48 89 44 24 08 e8 20 fb ff ff 48 8b
[ 50.498926][ T3596] RSP: 002b:00007ffeab5f2ab0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[ 50.507342][ T3596] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f314959d320 RCX: 00007f3148504e1c
[ 50.515393][ T3596] RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 00007f314959d370 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 50.523444][ T3596] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffeab5f2b04 R09: 000000000000000c
[ 50.531492][ T3596] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 50.539455][ T3596] R13: 00007f314959d370 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
Fixes: 4acc45db7115 ("net: hsr: use hlist_head instead of list_head for mac addresses")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f0eb4f3876de066b128c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently, HSR manages mac addresses of known HSR nodes by using list_head.
It takes a lot of time when there are a lot of registered nodes due to
finding specific mac address nodes by using linear search. We can be
reducing the time by using hlist. Thus, this patch moves list_head to
hlist_head for mac addresses and this allows for further improvement of
network performance.
Condition: registered 10,000 known HSR nodes
Before:
# iperf3 -c 192.168.10.1 -i 1 -t 10
Connecting to host 192.168.10.1, port 5201
[ 5] local 192.168.10.2 port 59442 connected to 192.168.10.1 port 5201
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd
[ 5] 0.00-1.49 sec 3.75 MBytes 21.1 Mbits/sec 0 158 KBytes
[ 5] 1.49-2.05 sec 1.25 MBytes 18.7 Mbits/sec 0 166 KBytes
[ 5] 2.05-3.06 sec 2.44 MBytes 20.3 Mbits/sec 56 16.9 KBytes
[ 5] 3.06-4.08 sec 1.43 MBytes 11.7 Mbits/sec 11 38.0 KBytes
[ 5] 4.08-5.00 sec 951 KBytes 8.49 Mbits/sec 0 56.3 KBytes
After:
# iperf3 -c 192.168.10.1 -i 1 -t 10
Connecting to host 192.168.10.1, port 5201
[ 5] local 192.168.10.2 port 36460 connected to 192.168.10.1 port 5201
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd
[ 5] 0.00-1.00 sec 7.39 MBytes 62.0 Mbits/sec 3 130 KBytes
[ 5] 1.00-2.00 sec 5.06 MBytes 42.4 Mbits/sec 16 113 KBytes
[ 5] 2.00-3.00 sec 8.58 MBytes 72.0 Mbits/sec 42 94.3 KBytes
[ 5] 3.00-4.00 sec 7.44 MBytes 62.4 Mbits/sec 2 131 KBytes
[ 5] 4.00-5.07 sec 8.13 MBytes 63.5 Mbits/sec 38 92.9 KBytes
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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get_prp_lan_id() has never been used.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The writer acquires dev_base_lock with disabled bottom halves.
The reader can acquire dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves
because there is no writer in softirq context.
On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts
as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling
bottom halves, remain protected.
This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with
disabled bottom halves (as in write_lock_bh()) and somewhere else with
enabled bottom halves (as by read_lock() in netstat_show()) followed by
disabling bottom halves (cxgb_get_stats() -> t4_wr_mbox_meat_timeout()
-> spin_lock_bh()). This is the reverse locking order.
All read_lock() invocation are from sysfs callback which are not invoked
from softirq context. Therefore there is no need to disable bottom
halves while acquiring a write lock.
Acquire the write lock of dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves.
Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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added support for the redbox supervision frames
as defined in the IEC-62439-3:2018.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Oetken <andreas.oetken@siemens-energy.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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hsr_create_self_node() may get netdev->dev_addr
passed as argument, netdev->dev_addr will be
const soon.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Convert from ether_addr_copy() to eth_hw_addr_set():
@@
expression dev, np;
@@
- ether_addr_copy(dev->dev_addr, np)
+ eth_hw_addr_set(dev, np)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Don't check the sequence number when deciding when to update time_in in
the node table if tag removal is offloaded since the sequence number is
part of the tag. This fixes a problem where the times in the node table
wouldn't update when 0 appeared to be before or equal to seq_out when
tag removal was offloaded.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Commit 2e9f60932a2c ("net: hsr: check skb can contain struct hsr_ethhdr
in fill_frame_info") added the following which resulted in -EINVAL
always being returned:
if (skb->mac_len < sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr))
return -EINVAL;
mac_len was not being set correctly so this check completely broke
HSR/PRP since it was always 14, not 20.
Set mac_len correctly and modify the mac_len checks to test in the
correct places since sometimes it is legitimately 14.
Fixes: 2e9f60932a2c ("net: hsr: check skb can contain struct hsr_ethhdr in fill_frame_info")
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Check at start of fill_frame_info that the MAC header in the supplied
skb is large enough to fit a struct hsr_ethhdr, as otherwise this is
not a valid HSR frame. If it is too small, return an error which will
then cause the callers to clean up the skb. Fixes a KMSAN-found
uninit-value bug reported by syzbot at:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f7e9b601f1414f814f7602a82b6619a8d80bce3f
Reported-by: syzbot+e267bed19bfc5478fb33@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Conflicts:
MAINTAINERS
- keep Chandrasekar
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
- simple fix + trust the code re-added to param.c in -next is fine
include/linux/bpf.h
- trivial
include/linux/ethtool.h
- trivial, fix kdoc while at it
include/linux/skmsg.h
- move to relevant place in tcp.c, comment re-wrapped
net/core/skmsg.c
- add the sk = sk // sk = NULL around calls
net/tipc/crypto.c
- trivial
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Reset MAC header in HSR Tx path. This is needed, because direct packet
transmission, e.g. by specifying PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS does not reset the MAC
header.
This has been observed using the following setup:
|$ ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan0 slave2 lan1 supervision 45 version 1
|$ ifconfig hsr0 up
|$ ./test hsr0
The test binary is using mmap'ed sockets and is specifying the
PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option.
This patch resolves the following warning on a non-patched kernel:
|[ 112.725394] ------------[ cut here ]------------
|[ 112.731418] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 257 at net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:560 hsr_forward_skb+0x484/0x568
|[ 112.739962] net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:560: Malformed frame (port_src hsr0)
The warning can be safely removed, because the other call sites of
hsr_forward_skb() make sure that the skb is prepared correctly.
Fixes: d346a3fae3ff ("packet: introduce PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option")
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A typo is found out by codespell tool in 111th line of hsr_debugfs.c:
$ codespell ./net/hsr/
net/hsr/hsr_debugfs.c:111: Debufs ==> Debugfs
Fix typos found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Xiong Zhenwu <xiong.zhenwu@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In IEC 62439-3 EntryForgetTime is defined with a value of 400 ms. When a
node does not send any frame within this time, the sequence number check
for can be ignored. This solves communication issues with Cisco IE 2000
in Redbox mode.
Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Marco Wenzel <marco.wenzel@a-eberle.de>
Reviewed-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Tested-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224094653.1440-1-marco.wenzel@a-eberle.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add support for offloading of HSR/PRP (IEC 62439-3) tag insertion
tag removal, duplicate generation and forwarding.
For HSR, insertion involves the switch adding a 6 byte HSR header after
the 14 byte Ethernet header. For PRP it adds a 6 byte trailer.
Tag removal involves automatically stripping the HSR/PRP header/trailer
in the switch. This is possible when the switch also performs auto
deduplication using the HSR/PRP header/trailer (making it no longer
required).
Forwarding involves automatically forwarding between redundant ports in
an HSR. This is crucial because delay is accumulated as a frame passes
through each node in the ring.
Duplication involves the switch automatically sending a single frame
from the CPU port to both redundant ports. This is required because the
inserted HSR/PRP header/trailer must contain the same sequence number
on the frames sent out both redundant ports.
Export is_hsr_master so DSA can tell them apart from other devices in
dsa_slave_changeupper.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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For a switch to offload insertion of HSR/PRP tags, frames must not be
sent to the CPU facing switch port with a tag. Generate supervision frames
(eth type ETH_P_PRP) without HSR v1 (ETH_P_HSR)/PRP tag and rely on
create_tagged_frame which inserts it later. This will allow skipping the
tag insertion for all outgoing frames in the future which is required for
HSR v1/PRP tag insertions to be offloaded.
HSR v0 supervision frames always contain tag information so insertion of
the tag can't be offloaded. IEC 62439-3 Ed.2.0 (HSR v1) specifically
notes that this was changed since v0 to allow offloading.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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sup_multicast_addr is passed to ether_addr_equal for address comparison
which casts the address inputs to u16 leading to an unaligned access.
Aligning the sup_multicast_addr to u16 boundary fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Oetken <andreas.oetken@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202090304.2740471-1-ennoerlangen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Bulk of the genetlink users can use smaller ops, move them.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Two minor conflicts:
1) net/ipv4/route.c, adding a new local variable while
moving another local variable and removing it's
initial assignment.
2) drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz9477.c, overlapping changes.
One pretty prints the port mode differently, whilst another
changes the driver to try and obtain the port mode from
the port node rather than the switch node.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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clean follow coccicheck warning:
net//hsr/hsr_netlink.c:94:8-42: WARNING avoid newline at end of message
in NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD
net//hsr/hsr_netlink.c:87:30-57: WARNING avoid newline at end of message
in NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD
net//hsr/hsr_netlink.c:79:29-53: WARNING avoid newline at end of message
in NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Convert to %pM instead of using custom code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Print PRP specific information from node table as part of debugfs
node table display. Also display the node as DAN-H or DAN-P depending
on the info from node table.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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DAN-P (Dual Attached Nodes PRP) nodes are expected to receive
traditional IP packets as well as PRP (Parallel Redundancy
Protocol) tagged (trailer) packets. PRP trailer is 6 bytes
of PRP protocol unit called RCT, Redundancy Control Trailer
(RCT) similar to HSR tag. PRP network can have traditional
devices such as bridges/switches or PC attached to it and
should be able to communicate. Regular Ethernet devices treat
the RCT as pads. This patch adds logic to format L2 frames
from network stack to add a trailer (RCT) and send it as
duplicates over the slave interfaces when the protocol is
PRP as per IEC 62439-3. At the ingress, it strips the trailer,
do duplicate detection and rejection and forward a stripped
frame up the network stack. PRP device should accept frames
from Singly Attached Nodes (SAN) and thus the driver mark
the link where the frame came from in the node table.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As a preparatory patch to introduce PRP, refactor the code specific to
handling HSR frames into separate functions and call them through
proto_ops function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add support for generation of PRP supervision frames. For PRP,
supervision frame format is similar to HSR version 0, but have
a PRP Redundancy Control Trailer (RCT) added and uses a different
message type, PRP_TLV_LIFE_CHECK_DD. Also update
is_supervision_frame() to include the new message type used for
PRP supervision frame.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As a preparatory patch to introduce support for PRP protocol, add a
protocol ops ptr in the private hsr structure to hold function
pointers as some of the functions at protocol level packet
handling is different for HSR vs PRP. It is expected that PRP will
add its of set of functions for protocol handling. Modify existing
hsr_announce() function to call proto_ops->send_sv_frame() to send
supervision frame for HSR. This is expected to be different for PRP.
So introduce a ops function ptr, send_sv_frame() for the same and
initialize it to send_hsr_supervsion_frame(). Modify hsr_announce()
to call proto_ops->send_sv_frame().
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As a preparatory patch to introduce PRP protocol support in the
driver, refactor the skb init code to a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) is another redundancy protocol
introduced by IEC 63439 standard. It is similar to HSR in many
aspects:-
- Use a pair of Ethernet interfaces to created the PRP device
- Use a 6 byte redundancy protocol part (RCT, Redundancy Check
Trailer) similar to HSR Tag.
- Has Link Redundancy Entity (LRE) that works with RCT to implement
redundancy.
Key difference is that the protocol unit is a trailer instead of a
prefix as in HSR. That makes it inter-operable with tradition network
components such as bridges/switches which treat it as pad bytes,
whereas HSR nodes requires some kind of translators (Called redbox) to
talk to regular network devices. This features allows regular linux box
to be converted to a DAN-P box. DAN-P stands for Dual Attached Node - PRP
similar to DAN-H (Dual Attached Node - HSR).
Add a comment at the header/source code to explicitly state that the
driver files also handles PRP protocol as well.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The UDP reuseport conflict was a little bit tricky.
The net-next code, via bpf-next, extracted the reuseport handling
into a helper so that the BPF sk lookup code could invoke it.
At the same time, the logic for reuseport handling of unconnected
sockets changed via commit efc6b6f6c3113e8b203b9debfb72d81e0f3dcace
which changed the logic to carry on the reuseport result into the
rest of the lookup loop if we do not return immediately.
This requires moving the reuseport_has_conns() logic into the callers.
While we are here, get rid of inline directives as they do not belong
in foo.c files.
The other changes were cases of more straightforward overlapping
modifications.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Because kfree_skb already checked NULL skb parameter,
so the additional checks are unnecessary, just remove them.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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skb_put_padto() can fail. So check for return type and return NULL
for skb. Caller checks for skb and acts correctly if it is NULL.
Fixes: 6d6148bc78d2 ("net: hsr: fix incorrect lsdu size in the tag of HSR frames for small frames")
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Validate MAC address before copying the same to outgoing frame
skb destination address. Since a node can have zero mac
address for Link B until a valid frame is received over
that link, this fix address the issue of a zero MAC address
being in the packet.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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For small Ethernet frames with size less than minimum size 66 for HSR
vs 60 for regular Ethernet frames, hsr driver currently doesn't pad the
frame to make it minimum size. This results in incorrect LSDU size being
populated in the HSR tag for these frames. Fix this by padding the frame
to the minimum size applicable for HSR.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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All conflicts seemed rather trivial, with some guidance from
Saeed Mameed on the tc_ct.c one.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To release hsr(upper) interface, it should release
its own lower interfaces first.
Then, hsr(upper) interface can be released safely.
In the current code of error path of hsr_dev_finalize(), it releases hsr
interface before releasing a lower interface.
So, a warning occurs, which warns about the leak of lower interfaces.
In order to fix this problem, changing the ordering of the error path of
hsr_dev_finalize() is needed.
Test commands:
ip link add dummy0 type dummy
ip link add dummy1 type dummy
ip link add dummy2 type dummy
ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 dummy0 slave2 dummy1
ip link add hsr1 type hsr slave1 dummy2 slave2 dummy0
Splat looks like:
[ 214.923127][ C2] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1093 at net/core/dev.c:8992 rollback_registered_many+0x986/0xcf0
[ 214.923129][ C2] Modules linked in: hsr dummy openvswitch nsh nf_conncount nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipx
[ 214.923154][ C2] CPU: 2 PID: 1093 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.8.0-rc2+ #623
[ 214.923156][ C2] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 214.923157][ C2] RIP: 0010:rollback_registered_many+0x986/0xcf0
[ 214.923160][ C2] Code: 41 8b 4e cc 45 31 c0 31 d2 4c 89 ee 48 89 df e8 e0 47 ff ff 85 c0 0f 84 cd fc ff ff 5
[ 214.923162][ C2] RSP: 0018:ffff8880c5156f28 EFLAGS: 00010287
[ 214.923165][ C2] RAX: ffff8880d1dad458 RBX: ffff8880bd1b9000 RCX: ffffffffb929d243
[ 214.923167][ C2] RDX: 1ffffffff77e63f0 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffffbbf31f80
[ 214.923168][ C2] RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: fffffbfff77e63f1 R09: fffffbfff77e63f1
[ 214.923170][ C2] R10: ffffffffbbf31f87 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8880c51570a0
[ 214.923172][ C2] R13: ffff8880bd1b90b8 R14: ffff8880c5157048 R15: ffff8880d1dacc40
[ 214.923174][ C2] FS: 00007fdd257a20c0(0000) GS:ffff8880da200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 214.923175][ C2] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 214.923177][ C2] CR2: 00007ffd78beb038 CR3: 00000000be544005 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[ 214.923179][ C2] Call Trace:
[ 214.923180][ C2] ? netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x780/0x780
[ 214.923182][ C2] ? dev_validate_mtu+0x140/0x140
[ 214.923183][ C2] ? synchronize_rcu.part.79+0x85/0xd0
[ 214.923185][ C2] ? synchronize_rcu_expedited+0xbb0/0xbb0
[ 214.923187][ C2] rollback_registered+0xc8/0x170
[ 214.923188][ C2] ? rollback_registered_many+0xcf0/0xcf0
[ 214.923190][ C2] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x18b/0x240
[ 214.923191][ C2] hsr_dev_finalize+0x56e/0x6e0 [hsr]
[ 214.923192][ C2] hsr_newlink+0x36b/0x450 [hsr]
[ 214.923194][ C2] ? hsr_dellink+0x70/0x70 [hsr]
[ 214.923195][ C2] ? rtnl_create_link+0x2e4/0xb00
[ 214.923197][ C2] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0xc3/0xf0
[ 214.923198][ C2] __rtnl_newlink+0xbdb/0x1270
[ ... ]
Fixes: e0a4b99773d3 ("hsr: use upper/lower device infrastructure")
Reported-by: syzbot+7f1c020f68dab95aab59@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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