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2018-04-02Merge tag 'arch-removal' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pul removal of obsolete architecture ports from Arnd Bergmann: "This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv, m32r, metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device drivers. I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to ensure that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely unused in mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the respective ports to start with and getting them included in upstream, but also saw no point in keeping the port alive without any users. In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It seems that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not used the custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In contrast, CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively maintained kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees. [ See the new nds32 port merged in the previous commit for the next generation of "one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software ecosystem" - Linus ] The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I made sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile, mn10300, and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old kernels, but those products will never be updated to newer kernel releases. After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline gcc support: - unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc. - openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing their support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first place. They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some degree, but complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1. Csky posted their first kernel patch set last week, their situation will be similar [ Palmer Dabbelt points out that RISC-V support is in mainline gcc since gcc-7, although gcc-7.3.0 is the recommended minimum - Linus ]" This really says it all: 2498 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 467668 deletions(-) * tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (74 commits) MAINTAINERS: UNICORE32: Change email account staging: iio: remove iio-trig-bfin-timer driver tty: hvc: remove tile driver tty: remove bfin_jtag_comm and hvc_bfin_jtag drivers serial: remove tile uart driver serial: remove m32r_sio driver serial: remove blackfin drivers serial: remove cris/etrax uart drivers usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support usb: isp1362: remove blackfin arch glue usb: musb: remove blackfin port usb: host: remove tilegx platform glue pwm: remove pwm-bfin driver i2c: remove bfin-twi driver spi: remove blackfin related host drivers watchdog: remove bfin_wdt driver can: remove bfin_can driver mmc: remove bfin_sdh driver input: misc: remove blackfin rotary driver input: keyboard: remove bf54x driver ...
2018-04-02Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU subsystem changes in this cycle were: - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably removing obsolete code whose only purpose in life was to gather information for the now-removed RCU debugfs facility. Other notable changes include removing NO_HZ_FULL_ALL in favor of the nohz_full kernel boot parameter, minor optimizations for expedited grace periods, some added tracing, creating an RCU-specific workqueue using Tejun's new WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and several cleanups to code and comments. - SRCU cleanups and optimizations. - Torture-test updates, perhaps most notably the adding of ARMv8 support, but also including numerous cleanups and usability fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits) rcu: Create RCU-specific workqueues with rescuers torture: Provide more sensible nreader/nwriter defaults for rcuperf torture: Grace periods do not piggyback off of themselves torture: Adjust rcuperf trace processing to allow for workqueues torture: Default jitter off when running rcuperf torture: Specify qemu memory size with --memory argument rcutorture: Add basic ARM64 support to run scripts rcutorture: Update kvm.sh header comment rcutorture: Record which grace-period primitives are tested rcutorture: Re-enable testing of dynamic expediting rcutorture: Avoid fake-writer use of undefined primitives rcutorture: Abstract function and module names rcutorture: Replace multi-instance kzalloc() with kcalloc() rcu: Remove SRCU throttling srcu: Remove dead code in srcu_gp_end() srcu: Reduce scans of srcu_data in counter wrap check srcu: Prevent sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp counter wrap srcu: Abstract function name rcu: Make expedited RCU CPU selection avoid unnecessary stores rcu: Trace expedited GP delays due to transitioning CPUs ...
2018-03-26ktest: remove obsolete architecturesArnd Bergmann
A number of architectures are being removed from the kernel, so we no longer need to test them. Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-25Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 and PTI fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - fix EFI pagetables freeing - fix vsyscall pagetable setting on Xen PV guests - remove ancient CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y - x86 is TSO again - fix two binutils (ld) development version related incompatibilities - clean up breakpoint handling - fix an x86 self-test" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/entry/64: Don't use IST entry for #BP stack x86/efi: Free efi_pgd with free_pages() x86/vsyscall/64: Use proper accessor to update P4D entry x86/cpu: Remove the CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y quirk x86/boot/64: Verify alignment of the LOAD segment x86/build/64: Force the linker to use 2MB page size selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall: Fix for yet more glibc interference
2018-03-23Merge tag 'trace-v4.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull kprobe fixes from Steven Rostedt: "The documentation for kprobe events says that symbol offets can take both a + and - sign to get to befor and after the symbol address. But in actuality, the code does not support the minus. This fixes that issue, and adds a few more selftests to kprobe events" * tag 'trace-v4.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: selftests: ftrace: Add a testcase for probepoint selftests: ftrace: Add a testcase for string type with kprobe_event selftests: ftrace: Add probe event argument syntax testcase tracing: probeevent: Fix to support minus offset from symbol
2018-03-23selftests: ftrace: Add a testcase for probepointMasami Hiramatsu
Add a testcase for probe point definition. This tests symbol, address and symbol+offset syntax. The offset must be positive and smaller than UINT_MAX. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152129043097.31874.14273580606301767394.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-03-23selftests: ftrace: Add a testcase for string type with kprobe_eventMasami Hiramatsu
Add a testcase for string type with kprobe event. This tests good/bad syntax combinations and also the traced data is correct in several way. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152129038381.31874.9201387794548737554.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-03-23selftests: ftrace: Add probe event argument syntax testcaseMasami Hiramatsu
Add a testcase for probe event argument syntax which ensures the kprobe_events interface correctly parses given event arguments. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152129033679.31874.12705519603869152799.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-03-19selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall: Fix for yet more glibc interferenceAndy Lutomirski
glibc keeps getting cleverer, and my version now turns raise() into more than one syscall. Since the test relies on ptrace seeing an exact set of syscalls, this breaks the test. Replace raise(SIGSTOP) with syscall(SYS_tgkill, ...) to force glibc to get out of our way. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc80338b453afa187bc5f895bd8e2c8d6e264da2.1521300271.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-18Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Another set of melted spectrum updates: - Iron out the last late microcode loading issues by actually checking whether new microcode is present and preventing the CPU synchronization to run into a timeout induced hang. - Remove Skylake C2 from the microcode blacklist according to the latest Intel documentation - Fix the VM86 POPF emulation which traps if VIP is set, but VIF is not. Enhance the selftests to catch that kind of issue - Annotate indirect calls/jumps for objtool on 32bit. This is not a functional issue, but for consistency sake its the right thing to do. - Fix a jump label build warning observed on SPARC64 which uses 32bit storage for the code location which is casted to 64 bit pointer w/o extending it to 64bit first. - Add two new cpufeature bits. Not really an urgent issue, but provides them for both x86 and x86/kvm work. No impact on the current kernel" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode: Fix CPU synchronization routine x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present x86/speculation: Remove Skylake C2 from Speculation Control microcode blacklist jump_label: Fix sparc64 warning x86/speculation, objtool: Annotate indirect calls/jumps for objtool on 32-bit kernels x86/vm86/32: Fix POPF emulation selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Add test cases for POPF selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Exit with 1 if we fail x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel PCONFIG cpufeature x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel Total Memory Encryption cpufeature
2018-03-16arch: remove tile portArnd Bergmann
The Tile architecture port was added by Chris Metcalf in 2010, and maintained until early 2018 when he orphaned it due to his departure from Mellanox, and nobody else stepped up to maintain it. The product line is still around in the form of the BlueField SoC, but no longer uses the Tile architecture. There are also still products for sale with Tile-GX SoCs, notably the Mikrotik CCR router family. The products all use old (linux-3.3) kernels with lots of patches and won't be upgraded by their manufacturers. There have been efforts to port both OpenWRT and Debian to these, but both projects have stalled and are very unlikely to be continued in the future. Given that we are reasonably sure that nobody is still using the port with an upstream kernel any more, it seems better to remove it now while the port is in a good shape than to let it bitrot for a few years first. Cc: Chris Metcalf <chris.d.metcalf@gmail.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Link: http://www.mellanox.com/page/npu_multicore_overview Link: https://jenkins.debian.net/view/rebootstrap/job/rebootstrap_tilegx_gcc7/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-14selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Add test cases for POPFAndy Lutomirski
POPF is currently broken -- add tests to catch the error. This results in: [RUN] POPF with VIP set and IF clear from vm86 mode [INFO] Exited vm86 mode due to STI [FAIL] Incorrect return reason (started at eip = 0xd, ended at eip = 0xf) because POPF currently fails to check IF before reporting a pending interrupt. This patch also makes the FAIL message a bit more informative. Reported-by: Bart Oldeman <bartoldeman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a16270b5cfe7832d6d00c479d0f871066cbdb52b.1521003603.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-14selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Exit with 1 if we failAndy Lutomirski
Fix a logic error that caused the test to exit with 0 even if test cases failed. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bartoldeman@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1cc37144038958a469c8f70a5f47a6a5638636a.1521003603.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-11Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another pile of melted spectrum related updates: - Drop native vsyscall support finally as it causes more trouble than benefit. - Make microcode loading more robust. There were a few issues especially related to late loading which are now surfacing because late loading of the IB* microcodes addressing spectre issues has become more widely used. - Simplify and robustify the syscall handling in the entry code - Prevent kprobes on the entry trampoline code which lead to kernel crashes when the probe hits before CR3 is updated - Don't check microcode versions when running on hypervisors as they are considered as lying anyway. - Fix the 32bit objtool build and a coment typo" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kprobes: Fix kernel crash when probing .entry_trampoline code x86/pti: Fix a comment typo x86/microcode: Synchronize late microcode loading x86/microcode: Request microcode on the BSP x86/microcode/intel: Look into the patch cache first x86/microcode: Do not upload microcode if CPUs are offline x86/microcode/intel: Writeback and invalidate caches before updating microcode x86/microcode/intel: Check microcode revision before updating sibling threads x86/microcode: Get rid of struct apply_microcode_ctx x86/spectre_v2: Don't check microcode versions when running under hypervisors x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscalls x86/entry/64/compat: Save one instruction in entry_INT80_compat() x86/entry: Do not special-case clone(2) in compat entry x86/syscalls: Use COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros for x86-only compat syscalls x86/syscalls: Use proper syscall definition for sys_ioperm() x86/entry: Remove stale syscall prototype x86/syscalls/32: Simplify $entry == $compat entries objtool: Fix 32-bit build
2018-03-11Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably removing obsolete code whose only purpose in life was to gather information for the now-removed RCU debugfs facility. Other notable changes include removing NO_HZ_FULL_ALL in favor of the nohz_full kernel boot parameter, minor optimizations for expedited grace periods, some added tracing, creating an RCU-specific workqueue using Tejun's new WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and several cleanups to code and comments. - SRCU cleanups and optimizations. - Torture-test updates, perhaps most notably the adding of ARMv8 support, but also including numerous cleanups and usability fixes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-09selftests/vm/run_vmtests: adjust hugetlb size according to nr_cpusLi Zhijian
Fix userfaultfd_hugetlb on hosts which have more than 64 cpus. --------------------------- running userfaultfd_hugetlb --------------------------- invalid MiB Usage: <MiB> <bounces> [FAIL] Via userfaultfd.c we can know, hugetlb_size needs to meet hugetlb_size >= nr_cpus * hugepage_size. hugepage_size is often 2M, so when host cpus > 64, it requires more than 128M. [zhijianx.li@intel.com: update changelog/comments and variable name] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180302024356.83359-1-zhijianx.li@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180303125027.81638-1-zhijianx.li@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180302024356.83359-1-zhijianx.li@intel.com Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <zhijianx.li@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-09Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "One notable fix to properly advertise our support for a new firmware feature, caused by two series conflicting semantically but not textually. There's a new ioctl for the new ocxl driver, which is not a fix, but needed to complete the userspace API and good to have before the driver is in a released kernel. Finally three minor selftest fixes, and a fix for intermittent build failures for some obscure platforms, caused by a missing make dependency. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Bharata B Rao, Guenter Roeck" * tag 'powerpc-4.16-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/pseries: Fix vector5 in ibm architecture vector table ocxl: Document the OCXL_IOCTL_GET_METADATA IOCTL ocxl: Add get_metadata IOCTL to share OCXL information to userspace selftests/powerpc: Skip the subpage_prot tests if the syscall is unavailable selftests/powerpc: Fix missing clean of pmu/lib.o powerpc/boot: Fix random libfdt related build errors selftests/powerpc: Skip tm-trap if transactional memory is not enabled
2018-03-08x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscallsAndy Lutomirski
Since Linux v3.2, vsyscalls have been deprecated and slow. From v3.2 on, Linux had three vsyscall modes: "native", "emulate", and "none". "emulate" is the default. All known user programs work correctly in emulate mode, but vsyscalls turn into page faults and are emulated. This is very slow. In "native" mode, the vsyscall page is easily usable as an exploit gadget, but vsyscalls are a bit faster -- they turn into normal syscalls. (This is in contrast to vDSO functions, which can be much faster than syscalls.) In "none" mode, there are no vsyscalls. For all practical purposes, "native" was really just a chicken bit in case something went wrong with the emulation. It's been over six years, and nothing has gone wrong. Delete it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/519fee5268faea09ae550776ce969fa6e88668b0.1520449896.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-05Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan: "A fix for regression in memory-hotplug install script that prevents the test from running on the target" * tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests: memory-hotplug: fix emit_tests regression
2018-03-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Use an appropriate TSQ pacing shift in mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 2) Just like ipv4's ip_route_me_harder(), we have to use skb_to_full_sk in ip6_route_me_harder, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Fix several shutdown races and similar other problems in l2tp, from James Chapman. 4) Handle missing XDP flush properly in tuntap, for real this time. From Jason Wang. 5) Out-of-bounds access in powerpc ebpf tailcalls, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Fix phy_resume() locking, from Andrew Lunn. 7) IFLA_MTU values are ignored on newlink for some tunnel types, fix from Xin Long. 8) Revert F-RTO middle box workarounds, they only handle one dimension of the problem. From Yuchung Cheng. 9) Fix socket refcounting in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon. 10) Don't allow ppp unit registration to an unregistered channel, from Guillaume Nault. 11) Various hv_netvsc fixes from Stephen Hemminger. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (98 commits) hv_netvsc: propagate rx filters to VF hv_netvsc: filter multicast/broadcast hv_netvsc: defer queue selection to VF hv_netvsc: use napi_schedule_irqoff hv_netvsc: fix race in napi poll when rescheduling hv_netvsc: cancel subchannel setup before halting device hv_netvsc: fix error unwind handling if vmbus_open fails hv_netvsc: only wake transmit queue if link is up hv_netvsc: avoid retry on send during shutdown virtio-net: re enable XDP_REDIRECT for mergeable buffer ppp: prevent unregistered channels from connecting to PPP units tc-testing: skbmod: fix match value of ethertype mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Check success of FDB add operation net: make skb_gso_*_seglen functions private net: xfrm: use skb_gso_validate_network_len() to check gso sizes net: sched: tbf: handle GSO_BY_FRAGS case in enqueue net: rename skb_gso_validate_mtu -> skb_gso_validate_network_len rds: Incorrect reference counting in TCP socket creation net: ethtool: don't ignore return from driver get_fecparam method vrf: check forwarding on the original netdevice when generating ICMP dest unreachable ...
2018-03-04tc-testing: skbmod: fix match value of ethertypeDavide Caratti
iproute2 print_skbmod() prints the configured ethertype using format 0x%X: therefore, test 9aa8 systematically fails, because it configures action #4 using ethertype 0x0031, and expects 0x0031 when it reads it back. Changing the expected value to 0x31 lets the test result 'not ok' become 'ok'. tested with: # ./tdc.py -e 9aa8 Test 9aa8: Get a single skbmod action from a list All test results: 1..1 ok 1 9aa8 Get a single skbmod action from a list Fixes: cf797ac49b94 ("tc-testing: Add test cases for police and skbmod") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-02selftests: memory-hotplug: fix emit_tests regressionShuah Khan
Commit 16c513b13477 ("selftests: memory-hotplug: silence test command echo") introduced regression in emit_tests and results in the following failure when selftests are installed and run. Fix it. Running tests in memory-hotplug ======================================== ./run_kselftest.sh: line 121: @./mem-on-off-test.sh: No such file or directory selftests: memory-hotplug [FAIL] Fixes: 16c513b13477 (selftests: memory-hotplug: silence test command echo") Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-03-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2018-02-28 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add schedule points and reduce the number of loop iterations the test_bpf kernel module is performing in order to not hog the CPU for too long, from Eric. 2) Fix an out of bounds access in tail calls in the ppc64 BPF JIT compiler, from Daniel. 3) Fix a crash on arm64 on unaligned BPF xadd operations that could be triggered via interpreter and JIT, from Daniel. Please not that once you merge net into net-next at some point, there is a minor merge conflict in test_verifier.c since test cases had been added at the end in both trees. Resolution is trivial: keep all the test cases from both trees. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-02selftests/powerpc: Skip the subpage_prot tests if the syscall is unavailableMichael Ellerman
The subpage_prot syscall is only functional when the system is using the Hash MMU. Since commit 5b2b80714796 ("powerpc/mm: Invalidate subpage_prot() system call on radix platforms") it returns ENOENT when the Radix MMU is active. Currently this just makes the test fail. Additionally the syscall is not available if the kernel is built with 4K pages, or if CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT=n, in which case it returns ENOSYS because the syscall is missing entirely. So check explicitly for ENOENT and ENOSYS and skip if we see either of those. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-28Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan: "Fixes for various problems in test output, compile errors, and missing configs" * tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests: vm: update .gitignore with new test selftests: memory-hotplug: silence test command echo selftests/futex: Fix line continuation in Makefile selftests: memfd: add config fragment for fuse selftests: pstore: Adding config fragment CONFIG_PSTORE_RAM=m selftests/android: Fix line continuation in Makefile selftest/vDSO: fix O= selftests: sync: missing CFLAGS while compiling
2018-02-28selftests/powerpc: Fix missing clean of pmu/lib.oMichael Ellerman
The tm-resched-dscr test links against pmu/lib.o, but we don't have a rule to clean pmu/lib.o. This can lead to a build break if you build for big endian and then little, or vice versa. Fix it by making tm-resched-dscr depend on pmu/lib.c, causing the code to be built directly in, meaning no .o is generated. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-26selftests: vm: update .gitignore with new testShuah Khan
Update .gitignore with new test. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-02-26selftests: memory-hotplug: silence test command echoShuah Khan
Silence the following command being printed while running test. ./mem-on-off-test.sh -r 2 && echo "selftests: memory-hotplug [PASS]" || echo "selftests: memory-hotplug [FAIL]" Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-02-26selftests/futex: Fix line continuation in MakefileDaniel Díaz
The Makefile lacks a couple of line continuation backslashes in an `if' clause, which produces an error when make versions prior to 4.x are used for building the tests. $ make make[1]: Entering directory `/[...]/linux/tools/testing/selftests/futex' /bin/sh: -c: line 5: syntax error: unexpected end of file make[1]: *** [all] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/[...]/linux/tools/testing/selftests/futex' make: *** [all] Error 2 Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-02-26idr: Fix handling of IDs above INT_MAXMatthew Wilcox
Khalid reported that the kernel selftests are currently failing: selftests: test_bpf.sh ======================================== test_bpf: [FAIL] not ok 1..8 selftests: test_bpf.sh [FAIL] He bisected it to 6ce711f2750031d12cec91384ac5cfa0a485b60a ("idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient"). The root cause is doing a signed comparison in idr_alloc_u32() instead of an unsigned comparison. I went looking for any similar problems and found a couple (which would each result in the failure to warn in two situations that aren't supposed to happen). I knocked up a few test-cases to prove that I was right and added them to the test-suite. Reported-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Tested-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
2018-02-26selftests/powerpc: Skip tm-trap if transactional memory is not enabledMichael Ellerman
Some processor revisions do not support transactional memory, and additionally kernel support can be disabled. In either case the tm-trap test should be skipped, otherwise it will fail with a SIGILL. Fixes: a08082f8e4e1 ("powerpc/selftests: Check endianness on trap in TM") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-25radix tree test suite: Fix buildMatthew Wilcox
- Add an empty linux/compiler_types.h (now being included by kconfig.h) - Add __GFP_ZERO - Add kzalloc - Test __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM instead of __GFP_NOWARN Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
2018-02-23Merge branches 'fixes.2018.02.23a', 'srcu.2018.02.20a' and ↵Paul E. McKenney
'torture.2018.02.20a' into HEAD fixes.2018.02.23a: Miscellaneous fixes srcu.2018.02.20a: SRCU updates torture.2018.02.20a: Torture-test updates
2018-02-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix TTL offset calculation in mac80211 mesh code, from Peter Oh. 2) Fix races with procfs in ipt_CLUSTERIP, from Cong Wang. 3) Memory leak fix in lpm_trie BPF map code, from Yonghong Song. 4) Need to use GFP_ATOMIC in BPF cpumap allocations, from Jason Wang. 5) Fix potential deadlocks in netfilter getsockopt() code paths, from Paolo Abeni. 6) Netfilter stackpointer size checks really are needed to validate user input, from Florian Westphal. 7) Missing timer init in x_tables, from Paolo Abeni. 8) Don't use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM in mac80211 hwsim, from Johannes Berg. 9) When an ibmvnic device is brought down then back up again, it can be sent queue entries from a previous session, handle this properly instead of crashing. From Thomas Falcon. 10) Fix TCP checksum on LRO buffers in mlx5e, from Gal Pressman. 11) When we are dumping filters in cls_api, the output SKB is empty, and the filter we are dumping is too large for the space in the SKB, we should return -EMSGSIZE like other netlink dump operations do. Otherwise userland has no signal that is needs to increase the size of its read buffer. From Roman Kapl. 12) Several XDP fixes for virtio_net, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 13) Module refcount leak in netlink when a dump start fails, from Jason Donenfeld. 14) Handle sub-optimal GSO sizes better in TCP BBR congestion control, from Eric Dumazet. 15) Releasing bpf per-cpu arraymaps can take a long time, add a condtional scheduling point. From Eric Dumazet. 16) Implement retpolines for tail calls in x64 and arm64 bpf JITs. From Daniel Borkmann. 17) Fix page leak in gianfar driver, from Andy Spencer. 18) Missed clearing of estimator scratch buffer, from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (76 commits) net_sched: gen_estimator: fix broken estimators based on percpu stats gianfar: simplify FCS handling and fix memory leak ipv6 sit: work around bogus gcc-8 -Wrestrict warning macvlan: fix use-after-free in macvlan_common_newlink() bpf, arm64: fix out of bounds access in tail call bpf, x64: implement retpoline for tail call rxrpc: Fix send in rxrpc_send_data_packet() net: aquantia: Fix error handling in aq_pci_probe() bpf: fix rcu lockdep warning for lpm_trie map_free callback bpf: add schedule points in percpu arrays management regulatory: add NUL to request alpha2 ibmvnic: Fix early release of login buffer net/smc9194: Remove bogus CONFIG_MAC reference net: ipv4: Set addr_type in hash_keys for forwarded case tcp_bbr: better deal with suboptimal GSO smsc75xx: fix smsc75xx_set_features() netlink: put module reference if dump start fails selftests/bpf/test_maps: exit child process without error in ENOMEM case selftests/bpf: update gitignore with test_libbpf_open selftests/bpf: tcpbpf_kern: use in6_* macros from glibc ..
2018-02-23Merge branch 'fixes-v4.16-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem fixes from James Morris: - keys fixes via David Howells: "A collection of fixes for Linux keyrings, mostly thanks to Eric Biggers: - Fix some PKCS#7 verification issues. - Fix handling of unsupported crypto in X.509. - Fix too-large allocation in big_key" - Seccomp updates via Kees Cook: "These are fixes for the get_metadata interface that landed during -rc1. While the new selftest is strictly not a bug fix, I think it's in the same spirit of avoiding bugs" - an IMA build fix from Randy Dunlap * 'fixes-v4.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: integrity/security: fix digsig.c build error with header file KEYS: Use individual pages in big_key for crypto buffers X.509: fix NULL dereference when restricting key with unsupported_sig X.509: fix BUG_ON() when hash algorithm is unsupported PKCS#7: fix direct verification of SignerInfo signature PKCS#7: fix certificate blacklisting PKCS#7: fix certificate chain verification seccomp: add a selftest for get_metadata ptrace, seccomp: tweak get_metadata behavior slightly seccomp, ptrace: switch get_metadata types to arch independent
2018-02-23bpf: allow xadd only on aligned memoryDaniel Borkmann
The requirements around atomic_add() / atomic64_add() resp. their JIT implementations differ across architectures. E.g. while x86_64 seems just fine with BPF's xadd on unaligned memory, on arm64 it triggers via interpreter but also JIT the following crash: [ 830.864985] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8097d7ed6703 [...] [ 830.916161] Internal error: Oops: 96000021 [#1] SMP [ 830.984755] CPU: 37 PID: 2788 Comm: test_verifier Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #8 [ 830.991790] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.29 07/17/2017 [ 830.998998] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO) [ 831.003793] pc : __ll_sc_atomic_add+0x4/0x18 [ 831.008055] lr : ___bpf_prog_run+0x1198/0x1588 [ 831.012485] sp : ffff00001ccabc20 [ 831.015786] x29: ffff00001ccabc20 x28: ffff8017d56a0f00 [ 831.021087] x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000 [ 831.026387] x25: 000000c168d9db98 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 831.031686] x23: ffff000008203878 x22: ffff000009488000 [ 831.036986] x21: ffff000008b14e28 x20: ffff00001ccabcb0 [ 831.042286] x19: ffff0000097b5080 x18: 0000000000000a03 [ 831.047585] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 831.052885] x15: 0000ffffaeca8000 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 831.058184] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 831.063484] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000000 [ 831.068783] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 831.074083] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000580d428000000 [ 831.079383] x5 : 0000000000000018 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 831.084682] x3 : ffff00001ccabcb0 x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 831.089982] x1 : ffff8097d7ed6703 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 831.095282] Process test_verifier (pid: 2788, stack limit = 0x0000000018370044) [ 831.102577] Call trace: [ 831.105012] __ll_sc_atomic_add+0x4/0x18 [ 831.108923] __bpf_prog_run32+0x4c/0x70 [ 831.112748] bpf_test_run+0x78/0xf8 [ 831.116224] bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xb4/0x120 [ 831.120567] SyS_bpf+0x77c/0x1110 [ 831.123873] el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34 [ 831.127437] Code: 97fffe97 17ffffec 00000000 f9800031 (885f7c31) Reason for this is because memory is required to be aligned. In case of BPF, we always enforce alignment in terms of stack access, but not when accessing map values or packet data when the underlying arch (e.g. arm64) has CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS set. xadd on packet data that is local to us anyway is just wrong, so forbid this case entirely. The only place where xadd makes sense in fact are map values; xadd on stack is wrong as well, but it's been around for much longer. Specifically enforce strict alignment in case of xadd, so that we handle this case generically and avoid such crashes in the first place. Fixes: 17a5267067f3 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-22bpf, arm64: fix out of bounds access in tail callDaniel Borkmann
I recently noticed a crash on arm64 when feeding a bogus index into BPF tail call helper. The crash would not occur when the interpreter is used, but only in case of JIT. Output looks as follows: [ 347.007486] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffb850e96492510 [...] [ 347.043065] [fffb850e96492510] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 347.050205] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [...] [ 347.190829] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 347.196128] x11: fffc047ebe782800 x10: ffff808fd7d0fd10 [ 347.201427] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 347.206726] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 001c991738000000 [ 347.212025] x5 : 0000000000000018 x4 : 000000000000ba5a [ 347.217325] x3 : 00000000000329c4 x2 : ffff808fd7cf0500 [ 347.222625] x1 : ffff808fd7d0fc00 x0 : ffff808fd7cf0500 [ 347.227926] Process test_verifier (pid: 4548, stack limit = 0x000000007467fa61) [ 347.235221] Call trace: [ 347.237656] 0xffff000002f3a4fc [ 347.240784] bpf_test_run+0x78/0xf8 [ 347.244260] bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x148/0x230 [ 347.248694] SyS_bpf+0x77c/0x1110 [ 347.251999] el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34 [ 347.255564] Code: 9100075a d280220a 8b0a002a d37df04b (f86b694b) [...] In this case the index used in BPF r3 is the same as in r1 at the time of the call, meaning we fed a pointer as index; here, it had the value 0xffff808fd7cf0500 which sits in x2. While I found tail calls to be working in general (also for hitting the error cases), I noticed the following in the code emission: # bpftool p d j i 988 [...] 38: ldr w10, [x1,x10] 3c: cmp w2, w10 40: b.ge 0x000000000000007c <-- signed cmp 44: mov x10, #0x20 // #32 48: cmp x26, x10 4c: b.gt 0x000000000000007c 50: add x26, x26, #0x1 54: mov x10, #0x110 // #272 58: add x10, x1, x10 5c: lsl x11, x2, #3 60: ldr x11, [x10,x11] <-- faulting insn (f86b694b) 64: cbz x11, 0x000000000000007c [...] Meaning, the tests passed because commit ddb55992b04d ("arm64: bpf: implement bpf_tail_call() helper") was using signed compares instead of unsigned which as a result had the test wrongly passing. Change this but also the tail call count test both into unsigned and cap the index as u32. Latter we did as well in 90caccdd8cc0 ("bpf: fix bpf_tail_call() x64 JIT") and is needed in addition here, too. Tested on HiSilicon Hi1616. Result after patch: # bpftool p d j i 268 [...] 38: ldr w10, [x1,x10] 3c: add w2, w2, #0x0 40: cmp w2, w10 44: b.cs 0x0000000000000080 48: mov x10, #0x20 // #32 4c: cmp x26, x10 50: b.hi 0x0000000000000080 54: add x26, x26, #0x1 58: mov x10, #0x110 // #272 5c: add x10, x1, x10 60: lsl x11, x2, #3 64: ldr x11, [x10,x11] 68: cbz x11, 0x0000000000000080 [...] Fixes: ddb55992b04d ("arm64: bpf: implement bpf_tail_call() helper") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-22Merge tag 'seccomp-v4.16-rc3' of ↵James Morris
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux into fixes-v4.16-rc3 - Fix seccomp GET_METADATA to deal with field sizes correctly (Tycho Andersen) - Add selftest to make sure GET_METADATA doesn't regress (Tycho Andersen)
2018-02-22selftests/bpf/test_maps: exit child process without error in ENOMEM caseLi Zhijian
test_maps contains a series of stress tests, and previously it will break the rest tests when it failed to alloc memory. ----------------------- Failed to create hashmap key=8 value=262144 'Cannot allocate memory' Failed to create hashmap key=16 value=262144 'Cannot allocate memory' Failed to create hashmap key=8 value=262144 'Cannot allocate memory' Failed to create hashmap key=8 value=262144 'Cannot allocate memory' test_maps: test_maps.c:955: run_parallel: Assertion `status == 0' failed. Aborted not ok 1..3 selftests: test_maps [FAIL] ----------------------- after this patch, the rest tests will be continue when it occurs an ENOMEM failure CC: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> CC: Philip Li <philip.li@intel.com> Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <zhijianx.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-21seccomp: add a selftest for get_metadataTycho Andersen
Let's test that we get the flags correctly, and that we preserve the filter index across the ptrace(PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA) correctly. Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-02-22selftests/bpf: update gitignore with test_libbpf_openAnders Roxell
bpf builds a test program for loading BPF ELF files. Add the executable to the .gitignore list. Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-22selftests/bpf: tcpbpf_kern: use in6_* macros from glibcAnders Roxell
Both glibc and the kernel have in6_* macros definitions. Build fails because it picks up wrong in6_* macro from the kernel header and not the header from glibc. Fixes build error below: clang -I. -I./include/uapi -I../../../include/uapi -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \ -O2 -target bpf -emit-llvm -c test_tcpbpf_kern.c -o - | \ llc -march=bpf -mcpu=generic -filetype=obj -o .../tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tcpbpf_kern.o In file included from test_tcpbpf_kern.c:12: .../netinet/in.h:101:5: error: expected identifier IPPROTO_HOPOPTS = 0, /* IPv6 Hop-by-Hop options. */ ^ .../linux/in6.h:131:26: note: expanded from macro 'IPPROTO_HOPOPTS' ^ In file included from test_tcpbpf_kern.c:12: /usr/include/netinet/in.h:103:5: error: expected identifier IPPROTO_ROUTING = 43, /* IPv6 routing header. */ ^ .../linux/in6.h:132:26: note: expanded from macro 'IPPROTO_ROUTING' ^ In file included from test_tcpbpf_kern.c:12: .../netinet/in.h:105:5: error: expected identifier IPPROTO_FRAGMENT = 44, /* IPv6 fragmentation header. */ ^ Since both glibc and the kernel have in6_* macros definitions, use the one from glibc. Kernel headers will check for previous libc definitions by including include/linux/libc-compat.h. Reported-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-21selftests/memfd: add run_fuse_test.sh to TEST_FILESAnders Roxell
While testing memfd tests, there is a missing script, as reported by kselftest: ./run_tests.sh: line 7: ./run_fuse_test.sh: No such file or directory Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517955779-11386-1-git-send-email-daniel.diaz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-20torture: Provide more sensible nreader/nwriter defaults for rcuperfPaul E. McKenney
The default values for nreader and nwriter are apparently not all that user-friendly, resulting in people doing scalability tests that ran all runs at large scale. This commit therefore makes both the nreaders and nwriters module default to the number of CPUs, and adds a comment to rcuperf.c stating that the number of CPUs should be specified using the nr_cpus kernel boot parameter. This commit also eliminates the redundant rcuperf scripting specification of default values for these parameters. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20torture: Grace periods do not piggyback off of themselvesPaul E. McKenney
The rcuperf trace-event processing counted every "done" trace event as a piggyback, which is incorrect because the task that started the grace period didn't piggyback at all. This commit fixes this problem by recording the task that started a given grace period and ignoring that task's "done" record for that grace period. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20torture: Adjust rcuperf trace processing to allow for workqueuesPaul E. McKenney
The rcuperf event-trace processing assumes that expedited grace periods start and end on the same task, an assumption that was violated by moving expedited grace-period processing to workqueues. This commit removes this now-fallacious assumption from rcuperf's event-trace processing. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20torture: Default jitter off when running rcuperfPaul E. McKenney
The purpose of jitter is to expose concurrency bugs due to invalid assumptions about forward progress. There is usually little point in jitter when measuring performance. This commit therefore defaults jitter off when running rcuperf. You can override this by specifying the kvm.sh "--jitter" argument -after- the "--torture rcuperf" argument. No idea why you would want this, but if you do, that is how you do it. One example of a conccurrency bug that this jitter might expose is one in which the developer assumed that a given short region of code would be guaranteed to execute within some short time limit. Such assumptions are invalid in virtualized environments because the hupervisor can preempt the guest OS at any point, even when the guest OS thinks that it has disabled interrupts. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20torture: Specify qemu memory size with --memory argumentPaul E. McKenney
The 512 megabyte memory size has served quite well, but more memory is required when using large trace buffers on large systems. This commit therefore adds a --memory argument to the kvm.sh script, which allows the memory size to be specified on the command line, for example, "--memory 768", --memory 800M", or "--memory 2G". Reported-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20rcutorture: Add basic ARM64 support to run scriptsLihao Liang
This commit adds support of the qemu command qemu-system-aarch64 to rcutorture. Signed-off-by: Lihao Liang <lianglihao@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-02-20rcutorture: Update kvm.sh header commentPaul E. McKenney
The kvm.sh header comment is a bit of a relic, so this commit brings it up to date. Reported-by: Lihao Liang <lianglihao@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>