From dcd6589b11d3b1e71f516a87a7b9646ed356b4c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2020 13:07:46 -0400 Subject: blk-iocost: fix incorrect vtime comparison in iocg_is_idle() vtimes may wrap and time_before/after64() should be used to determine whether a given vtime is before or after another. iocg_is_idle() was incorrectly using plain "<" comparison do determine whether done_vtime is before vtime. Here, the only thing we're interested in is whether done_vtime matches vtime which indicates that there's nothing in flight. Let's test for inequality instead. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Fixes: 7caa47151ab2 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-iocost.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/block/blk-iocost.c b/block/blk-iocost.c index 27ca68621137..9a599cc28c29 100644 --- a/block/blk-iocost.c +++ b/block/blk-iocost.c @@ -1318,7 +1318,7 @@ static bool iocg_is_idle(struct ioc_gq *iocg) return false; /* is something in flight? */ - if (atomic64_read(&iocg->done_vtime) < atomic64_read(&iocg->vtime)) + if (atomic64_read(&iocg->done_vtime) != atomic64_read(&iocg->vtime)) return false; return true; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5e6bdd37c5526ef01326df5dabb93011ee89237e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Haberland Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2020 14:17:15 +0100 Subject: s390/dasd: fix data corruption for thin provisioned devices Devices are formatted in multiple of tracks. For an Extent Space Efficient (ESE) volume we get errors when accessing unformatted tracks. In this case the driver either formats the track on the flight for write requests or returns zero data for read requests. In case a request spans multiple tracks, the indication of an unformatted track presented for the first track is incorrectly applied to all tracks covered by the request. As a result, tracks containing data will be handled as empty, resulting in zero data being returned on read, or overwriting existing data with zero on write. Fix by determining the track that gets the NRF error. For write requests only format the track that is surely not formatted. For Read requests all tracks before have returned valid data and should not be touched. All tracks after the unformatted track might be formatted or not. Those are returned to the blocklayer to build a new request. When using alias devices there is a chance that multiple write requests trigger a format of the same track which might lead to data loss. Ensure that a track is formatted only once by maintaining a list of currently processed tracks. Fixes: 5e2b17e712cf ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+ Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- drivers/s390/block/dasd.c | 27 ++++++- drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h | 15 +++- 3 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c index 6cca72782af6..cf87eb27879f 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c +++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c @@ -178,6 +178,8 @@ struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void) (unsigned long) block); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue); spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->format_list); + spin_lock_init(&block->format_lock); timer_setup(&block->timer, dasd_block_timeout, 0); spin_lock_init(&block->profile.lock); @@ -1779,20 +1781,26 @@ void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm, if (dasd_ese_needs_format(cqr->block, irb)) { if (rq_data_dir((struct request *)cqr->callback_data) == READ) { - device->discipline->ese_read(cqr); + device->discipline->ese_read(cqr, irb); cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS; cqr->stopclk = now; dasd_device_clear_timer(device); dasd_schedule_device_bh(device); return; } - fcqr = device->discipline->ese_format(device, cqr); + fcqr = device->discipline->ese_format(device, cqr, irb); if (IS_ERR(fcqr)) { + if (PTR_ERR(fcqr) == -EINVAL) { + cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR; + return; + } /* * If we can't format now, let the request go * one extra round. Maybe we can format later. */ cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED; + dasd_schedule_device_bh(device); + return; } else { fcqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED; cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED; @@ -2748,11 +2756,13 @@ static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) { struct request *req; blk_status_t error = BLK_STS_OK; + unsigned int proc_bytes; int status; req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data; dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req); + proc_bytes = cqr->proc_bytes; status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req); if (status < 0) error = errno_to_blk_status(status); @@ -2783,7 +2793,18 @@ static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) blk_mq_end_request(req, error); blk_mq_run_hw_queues(req->q, true); } else { - blk_mq_complete_request(req); + /* + * Partial completed requests can happen with ESE devices. + * During read we might have gotten a NRF error and have to + * complete a request partially. + */ + if (proc_bytes) { + blk_update_request(req, BLK_STS_OK, + blk_rq_bytes(req) - proc_bytes); + blk_mq_requeue_request(req, true); + } else { + blk_mq_complete_request(req); + } } } diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c index a28b9ff82378..ad44d22e8859 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c +++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c @@ -207,6 +207,45 @@ static void set_ch_t(struct ch_t *geo, __u32 cyl, __u8 head) geo->head |= head; } +/* + * calculate failing track from sense data depending if + * it is an EAV device or not + */ +static int dasd_eckd_track_from_irb(struct irb *irb, struct dasd_device *device, + sector_t *track) +{ + struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private; + u8 *sense = NULL; + u32 cyl; + u8 head; + + sense = dasd_get_sense(irb); + if (!sense) { + DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", + "ESE error no sense data\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!(sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_2)) { + DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", + "ESE error no valid track data\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (sense[27] & DASD_SENSE_BIT_3) { + /* enhanced addressing */ + cyl = sense[30] << 20; + cyl |= (sense[31] & 0xF0) << 12; + cyl |= sense[28] << 8; + cyl |= sense[29]; + } else { + cyl = sense[29] << 8; + cyl |= sense[30]; + } + head = sense[31] & 0x0F; + *track = cyl * private->rdc_data.trk_per_cyl + head; + return 0; +} + static int set_timestamp(struct ccw1 *ccw, struct DE_eckd_data *data, struct dasd_device *device) { @@ -2986,6 +3025,37 @@ static int dasd_eckd_format_device(struct dasd_device *base, 0, NULL); } +static bool test_and_set_format_track(struct dasd_format_entry *to_format, + struct dasd_block *block) +{ + struct dasd_format_entry *format; + unsigned long flags; + bool rc = false; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&block->format_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(format, &block->format_list, list) { + if (format->track == to_format->track) { + rc = true; + goto out; + } + } + list_add_tail(&to_format->list, &block->format_list); + +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->format_lock, flags); + return rc; +} + +static void clear_format_track(struct dasd_format_entry *format, + struct dasd_block *block) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&block->format_lock, flags); + list_del_init(&format->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->format_lock, flags); +} + /* * Callback function to free ESE format requests. */ @@ -2993,15 +3063,19 @@ static void dasd_eckd_ese_format_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data) { struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev; struct dasd_eckd_private *private = device->private; + struct dasd_format_entry *format = data; + clear_format_track(format, cqr->basedev->block); private->count--; dasd_ffree_request(cqr, device); } static struct dasd_ccw_req * -dasd_eckd_ese_format(struct dasd_device *startdev, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) +dasd_eckd_ese_format(struct dasd_device *startdev, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, + struct irb *irb) { struct dasd_eckd_private *private; + struct dasd_format_entry *format; struct format_data_t fdata; unsigned int recs_per_trk; struct dasd_ccw_req *fcqr; @@ -3011,23 +3085,39 @@ dasd_eckd_ese_format(struct dasd_device *startdev, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) struct request *req; sector_t first_trk; sector_t last_trk; + sector_t curr_trk; int rc; req = cqr->callback_data; - base = cqr->block->base; + block = cqr->block; + base = block->base; private = base->private; - block = base->block; blksize = block->bp_block; recs_per_trk = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, blksize); + format = &startdev->format_entry; first_trk = blk_rq_pos(req) >> block->s2b_shift; sector_div(first_trk, recs_per_trk); last_trk = (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) - 1) >> block->s2b_shift; sector_div(last_trk, recs_per_trk); + rc = dasd_eckd_track_from_irb(irb, base, &curr_trk); + if (rc) + return ERR_PTR(rc); - fdata.start_unit = first_trk; - fdata.stop_unit = last_trk; + if (curr_trk < first_trk || curr_trk > last_trk) { + DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, startdev, + "ESE error track %llu not within range %llu - %llu\n", + curr_trk, first_trk, last_trk); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + format->track = curr_trk; + /* test if track is already in formatting by another thread */ + if (test_and_set_format_track(format, block)) + return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); + + fdata.start_unit = curr_trk; + fdata.stop_unit = curr_trk; fdata.blksize = blksize; fdata.intensity = private->uses_cdl ? DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT : 0; @@ -3044,6 +3134,7 @@ dasd_eckd_ese_format(struct dasd_device *startdev, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) return fcqr; fcqr->callback = dasd_eckd_ese_format_cb; + fcqr->callback_data = (void *) format; return fcqr; } @@ -3051,29 +3142,87 @@ dasd_eckd_ese_format(struct dasd_device *startdev, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) /* * When data is read from an unformatted area of an ESE volume, this function * returns zeroed data and thereby mimics a read of zero data. + * + * The first unformatted track is the one that got the NRF error, the address is + * encoded in the sense data. + * + * All tracks before have returned valid data and should not be touched. + * All tracks after the unformatted track might be formatted or not. This is + * currently not known, remember the processed data and return the remainder of + * the request to the blocklayer in __dasd_cleanup_cqr(). */ -static void dasd_eckd_ese_read(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr) +static int dasd_eckd_ese_read(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct irb *irb) { + struct dasd_eckd_private *private; + sector_t first_trk, last_trk; + sector_t first_blk, last_blk; unsigned int blksize, off; + unsigned int recs_per_trk; struct dasd_device *base; struct req_iterator iter; + struct dasd_block *block; + unsigned int skip_block; + unsigned int blk_count; struct request *req; struct bio_vec bv; + sector_t curr_trk; + sector_t end_blk; char *dst; + int rc; req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data; base = cqr->block->base; blksize = base->block->bp_block; + block = cqr->block; + private = base->private; + skip_block = 0; + blk_count = 0; + + recs_per_trk = recs_per_track(&private->rdc_data, 0, blksize); + first_trk = first_blk = blk_rq_pos(req) >> block->s2b_shift; + sector_div(first_trk, recs_per_trk); + last_trk = last_blk = + (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) - 1) >> block->s2b_shift; + sector_div(last_trk, recs_per_trk); + rc = dasd_eckd_track_from_irb(irb, base, &curr_trk); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* sanity check if the current track from sense data is valid */ + if (curr_trk < first_trk || curr_trk > last_trk) { + DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, base, + "ESE error track %llu not within range %llu - %llu\n", + curr_trk, first_trk, last_trk); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * if not the first track got the NRF error we have to skip over valid + * blocks + */ + if (curr_trk != first_trk) + skip_block = curr_trk * recs_per_trk - first_blk; + + /* we have no information beyond the current track */ + end_blk = (curr_trk + 1) * recs_per_trk; rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter) { dst = page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset; for (off = 0; off < bv.bv_len; off += blksize) { - if (dst && rq_data_dir(req) == READ) { + if (first_blk + blk_count >= end_blk) { + cqr->proc_bytes = blk_count * blksize; + return 0; + } + if (dst && !skip_block) { dst += off; memset(dst, 0, blksize); + } else { + skip_block--; } + blk_count++; } } + return 0; } /* diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h index 91c9f9586e0f..fa552f9f1666 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h +++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct dasd_ccw_req { void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data); void *callback_data; + unsigned int proc_bytes; /* bytes for partial completion */ }; /* @@ -387,8 +388,9 @@ struct dasd_discipline { int (*ext_pool_warn_thrshld)(struct dasd_device *); int (*ext_pool_oos)(struct dasd_device *); int (*ext_pool_exhaust)(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *); - struct dasd_ccw_req *(*ese_format)(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *); - void (*ese_read)(struct dasd_ccw_req *); + struct dasd_ccw_req *(*ese_format)(struct dasd_device *, + struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *); + int (*ese_read)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *); }; extern struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer; @@ -474,6 +476,11 @@ struct dasd_profile { spinlock_t lock; }; +struct dasd_format_entry { + struct list_head list; + sector_t track; +}; + struct dasd_device { /* Block device stuff. */ struct dasd_block *block; @@ -539,6 +546,7 @@ struct dasd_device { struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; struct dentry *hosts_dentry; struct dasd_profile profile; + struct dasd_format_entry format_entry; }; struct dasd_block { @@ -564,6 +572,9 @@ struct dasd_block { struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; struct dasd_profile profile; + + struct list_head format_list; + spinlock_t format_lock; }; struct dasd_attention_data { -- cgit v1.2.3 From cc3200eac4c5eb11c3f34848a014d1f286316310 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ming Lei Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2020 17:15:48 +0800 Subject: blk-mq: insert flush request to the front of dispatch queue commit 01e99aeca397 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly") may change to add flush request to the tail of dispatch by applying the 'add_head' parameter of blk_mq_sched_insert_request. Turns out this way causes performance regression on NCQ controller because flush is non-NCQ command, which can't be queued when there is any in-flight NCQ command. When adding flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch, it is easier to introduce extra time to flush rq's latency compared with adding to the tail of dispatch queue because of S_SCHED_RESTART, then chance of flush merge is increased, and less flush requests may be issued to controller. So always insert flush request to the front of dispatch queue just like before applying commit 01e99aeca397 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly"). Cc: Damien Le Moal Cc: Shinichiro Kawasaki Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki Fixes: 01e99aeca397 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-mq-sched.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/block/blk-mq-sched.c index 856356b1619e..74cedea56034 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq-sched.c +++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c @@ -398,6 +398,28 @@ void blk_mq_sched_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, WARN_ON(e && (rq->tag != -1)); if (blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, !!e, rq)) { + /* + * Firstly normal IO request is inserted to scheduler queue or + * sw queue, meantime we add flush request to dispatch queue( + * hctx->dispatch) directly and there is at most one in-flight + * flush request for each hw queue, so it doesn't matter to add + * flush request to tail or front of the dispatch queue. + * + * Secondly in case of NCQ, flush request belongs to non-NCQ + * command, and queueing it will fail when there is any + * in-flight normal IO request(NCQ command). When adding flush + * rq to the front of hctx->dispatch, it is easier to introduce + * extra time to flush rq's latency because of S_SCHED_RESTART + * compared with adding to the tail of dispatch queue, then + * chance of flush merge is increased, and less flush requests + * will be issued to controller. It is observed that ~10% time + * is saved in blktests block/004 on disk attached to AHCI/NCQ + * drive when adding flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch. + * + * Simply queue flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch so that + * intensive flush workloads can benefit in case of NCQ HW. + */ + at_head = (rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) ? true : at_head; blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, at_head, false); goto run; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From b53df2e7442c73a932fb74228147fb946e531585 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 10:37:08 +0900 Subject: block: Fix partition support for host aware zoned block devices Commit b72053072c0b ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices") introduced the helper function disk_has_partitions() to check if a given disk has valid partitions. However, since this function result directly depends on the disk partition table length rather than the actual existence of valid partitions in the table, it returns true even after all partitions are removed from the disk. For host aware zoned block devices, this results in zone management support to be kept disabled even after removing all partitions. Fix this by changing disk_has_partitions() to walk through the partition table entries and return true if and only if a valid non-zero size partition is found. Fixes: b72053072c0b ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5 Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/genhd.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/genhd.h | 13 +------------ 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c index ff6268970ddc..9c2e13ce0d19 100644 --- a/block/genhd.c +++ b/block/genhd.c @@ -301,6 +301,42 @@ struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_map_sector_rcu); +/** + * disk_has_partitions + * @disk: gendisk of interest + * + * Walk through the partition table and check if valid partition exists. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Don't care. + * + * RETURNS: + * True if the gendisk has at least one valid non-zero size partition. + * Otherwise false. + */ +bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl; + int i; + bool ret = false; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ptbl = rcu_dereference(disk->part_tbl); + + /* Iterate partitions skipping the whole device at index 0 */ + for (i = 1; i < ptbl->len; i++) { + if (rcu_dereference(ptbl->part[i])) { + ret = true; + break; + } + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_has_partitions); + /* * Can be deleted altogether. Later. * diff --git a/include/linux/genhd.h b/include/linux/genhd.h index 6fbe58538ad6..07dc91835b98 100644 --- a/include/linux/genhd.h +++ b/include/linux/genhd.h @@ -245,18 +245,6 @@ static inline bool disk_part_scan_enabled(struct gendisk *disk) !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN); } -static inline bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk) -{ - bool ret = false; - - rcu_read_lock(); - if (rcu_dereference(disk->part_tbl)->len > 1) - ret = true; - rcu_read_unlock(); - - return ret; -} - static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk) { return MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor); @@ -298,6 +286,7 @@ extern void disk_part_iter_exit(struct disk_part_iter *piter); extern struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector); +bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk); /* * Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics: -- cgit v1.2.3