/* * S390 version * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) * * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h" */ #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H #define __S390_UACCESS_H /* * User space memory access functions */ #include #include #include #define VERIFY_READ 0 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. * * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed. */ #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) }) #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0) #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1) #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment) #define set_fs(x) \ { \ unsigned long __pto; \ current->thread.mm_segment = (x); \ __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ? \ S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce; \ __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7); \ } #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4) static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { return 1; } #define __access_ok(addr, size) \ ({ \ __chk_user_ptr(addr); \ __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)); \ }) #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size) /* * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out * what to do. * * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude * on our cache or tlb entries. */ struct exception_table_entry { int insn, fixup; }; static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x) { return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; } #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE /** * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. * @from: Source address, in user space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. * * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied * data to the requested size using zero bytes. */ unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); /** * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. */ unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES #define __put_get_user_asm(to, from, size, spec) \ ({ \ register unsigned long __reg0 asm("0") = spec; \ int __rc; \ \ asm volatile( \ "0: mvcos %1,%3,%2\n" \ "1: xr %0,%0\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ "3: lhi %0,%5\n" \ " jg 2b\n" \ ".popsection\n" \ EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(1b,3b) \ : "=d" (__rc), "=Q" (*(to)) \ : "d" (size), "Q" (*(from)), \ "d" (__reg0), "K" (-EFAULT) \ : "cc"); \ __rc; \ }) static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long spec = 0x810000UL; int rc; switch (size) { case 1: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned char __user *)ptr, (unsigned char *)x, size, spec); break; case 2: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned short __user *)ptr, (unsigned short *)x, size, spec); break; case 4: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned int __user *)ptr, (unsigned int *)x, size, spec); break; case 8: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned long __user *)ptr, (unsigned long *)x, size, spec); break; } return rc; } static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long spec = 0x81UL; int rc; switch (size) { case 1: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned char *)x, (unsigned char __user *)ptr, size, spec); break; case 2: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned short *)x, (unsigned short __user *)ptr, size, spec); break; case 4: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned int *)x, (unsigned int __user *)ptr, size, spec); break; case 8: rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned long *)x, (unsigned long __user *)ptr, size, spec); break; } return rc; } #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */ static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { size = __copy_to_user(ptr, x, size); return size ? -EFAULT : 0; } static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size); return size ? -EFAULT : 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */ /* * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. */ #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \ int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ case 2: \ case 4: \ case 8: \ __pu_err = __put_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ break; \ default: \ __put_user_bad(); \ break; \ } \ __builtin_expect(__pu_err, 0); \ }) #define put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ might_fault(); \ __put_user(x, ptr); \ }) int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: { \ unsigned char __x = 0; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 2: { \ unsigned short __x = 0; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 4: { \ unsigned int __x = 0; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 8: { \ unsigned long long __x = 0; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ default: \ __get_user_bad(); \ break; \ } \ __builtin_expect(__gu_err, 0); \ }) #define get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ might_fault(); \ __get_user(x, ptr); \ }) int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user extern void __compiletime_error("usercopy buffer size is too small") __bad_copy_user(void); static inline void copy_user_overflow(int size, unsigned long count) { WARN(1, "Buffer overflow detected (%d < %lu)!\n", size, count); } /** * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. */ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __copy_to_user(to, from, n); } /** * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. * @from: Source address, in user space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from user space to kernel space. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. * * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied * data to the requested size using zero bytes. */ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to); might_fault(); if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) { if (!__builtin_constant_p(n)) copy_user_overflow(sz, n); else __bad_copy_user(); return n; } return __copy_from_user(to, from, n); } unsigned long __must_check __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __copy_in_user(to, from, n); } /* * Copy a null terminated string from userspace. */ long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); static inline long __must_check strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) { might_fault(); return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count); } unsigned long __must_check __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count); static inline unsigned long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __strnlen_user(src, n); } /** * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space. * @str: The string to measure. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space. * * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL. * On exception, returns 0. * * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to * consider using strnlen_user() instead. */ #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL) /* * Zero Userspace */ unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __clear_user(to, n); } int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, unsigned long count); void s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */