diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c | 1154 |
1 files changed, 1154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ed47bafb2ce --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c @@ -0,0 +1,1154 @@ +/* + * Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip Millennium Plus + * + * (c) 2002-2003 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> + * (c) 2002-2003 SnapGear Inc + * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc. + * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> + * + * $Id: doc2001plus.c,v 1.13 2005/01/05 18:05:12 dwmw2 Exp $ + * + * Released under GPL + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h> + +/* #define ECC_DEBUG */ + +/* I have no idea why some DoC chips can not use memcop_form|to_io(). + * This may be due to the different revisions of the ASIC controller built-in or + * simplily a QA/Bug issue. Who knows ?? If you have trouble, please uncomment + * this:*/ +#undef USE_MEMCPY + +static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); +static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); +static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, + struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); +static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, + struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); +static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); +static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); +static int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); + +static struct mtd_info *docmilpluslist = NULL; + + +/* Perform the required delay cycles by writing to the NOP register */ +static void DoC_Delay(void __iomem * docptr, int cycles) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; (i < cycles); i++) + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); +} + +#define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1) + +/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */ +static int _DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr) +{ + unsigned int c = 0xffff; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "_DoC_WaitReady called for out-of-line wait\n"); + + /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */ + while (((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) && --c) + ; + + if (c == 0) + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); + + return (c == 0); +} + +static inline int DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr) +{ + /* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */ + int ret = 0; + + /* read form NOP register should be issued prior to the read from CDSNControl + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */ + DoC_Delay(docptr, 4); + + if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) + /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ + ret = _DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + return ret; +} + +/* For some reason the Millennium Plus seems to occassionally put itself + * into reset mode. For me this happens randomly, with no pattern that I + * can detect. M-systems suggest always check this on any block level + * operation and setting to normal mode if in reset mode. + */ +static inline void DoC_CheckASIC(void __iomem * docptr) +{ + /* Make sure the DoC is in normal mode */ + if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_DOCControl) & DOC_MODE_NORMAL) == 0) { + WriteDOC((DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_DOCControl); + WriteDOC(~(DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); + } +} + +/* DoC_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip through the Flash + * command register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send. + */ +static inline void DoC_Command(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char command, + unsigned char xtraflags) +{ + WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); +} + +/* DoC_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip through the Flash + * Address register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send. + */ +static inline void DoC_Address(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int numbytes, + unsigned long ofs, unsigned char xtraflags1, + unsigned char xtraflags2) +{ + void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /* Allow for possible Mill Plus internal flash interleaving */ + ofs >>= doc->interleave; + + switch (numbytes) { + case 1: + /* Send single byte, bits 0-7. */ + WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + break; + case 2: + /* Send bits 9-16 followed by 17-23 */ + WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + break; + case 3: + /* Send 0-7, 9-16, then 17-23 */ + WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); + break; + default: + return; + } + + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); +} + +/* DoC_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */ +static int DoC_SelectChip(void __iomem * docptr, int chip) +{ + /* No choice for flash chip on Millennium Plus */ + return 0; +} + +/* DoC_SelectFloor: Select a given floor (bank of flash chips) */ +static int DoC_SelectFloor(void __iomem * docptr, int floor) +{ + WriteDOC((floor & 0x3), docptr, Mplus_DeviceSelect); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Translate the given offset into the appropriate command and offset. + * This does the mapping using the 16bit interleave layout defined by + * M-Systems, and looks like this for a sector pair: + * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ + * | 0 --- 511 |512-517|518-519|520-521| 522 --- 1033 |1034-1039|1040 - 1055| + * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ + * | Data 0 | ECC 0 |Flags0 |Flags1 | Data 1 |ECC 1 | OOB 1 + 2 | + * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ + */ +/* FIXME: This lives in INFTL not here. Other users of flash devices + may not want it */ +static unsigned int DoC_GetDataOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) +{ + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + + if (this->interleave) { + unsigned int ofs = *from & 0x3ff; + unsigned int cmd; + + if (ofs < 512) { + cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; + ofs &= 0x1ff; + } else if (ofs < 1014) { + cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + ofs = (ofs & 0x1ff) + 10; + } else { + cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + ofs = ofs - 1014; + } + + *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; + return cmd; + } else { + /* No interleave */ + if ((*from) & 0x100) + return NAND_CMD_READ1; + return NAND_CMD_READ0; + } +} + +static unsigned int DoC_GetECCOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) +{ + unsigned int ofs, cmd; + + if (*from & 0x200) { + cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + ofs = 10 + (*from & 0xf); + } else { + cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + ofs = (*from & 0xf); + } + + *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; + return cmd; +} + +static unsigned int DoC_GetFlagsOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) +{ + unsigned int ofs, cmd; + + cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 8 : 6; + *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; + return cmd; +} + +static unsigned int DoC_GetHdrOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) +{ + unsigned int ofs, cmd; + + cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 24 : 16; + *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; + return cmd; +} + +static inline void MemReadDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len) +{ +#ifndef USE_MEMCPY + int i; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i); +#else + memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len); +#endif +} + +static inline void MemWriteDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len) +{ +#ifndef USE_MEMCPY + int i; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i); +#else + memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len); +#endif +} + +/* DoC_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */ +static int DoC_IdentChip(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int floor, int chip) +{ + int mfr, id, i, j; + volatile char dummy; + void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr; + + /* Page in the required floor/chip */ + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, chip); + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READID, 0); + + /* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */ + DoC_Address(doc, 1, 0x00, 0, 0x00); + + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Read the manufacturer and device id codes of the flash device through + CDSN IO register see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + + mfr = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + if (doc->interleave) + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */ + + id = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + if (doc->interleave) + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */ + + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* No response - return failure */ + if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { + if (id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) { + /* Try to identify manufacturer */ + for (j = 0; nand_manuf_ids[j].id != 0x0; j++) { + if (nand_manuf_ids[j].id == mfr) + break; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "Flash chip found: Manufacturer ID: %2.2X, " + "Chip ID: %2.2X (%s:%s)\n", mfr, id, + nand_manuf_ids[j].name, nand_flash_ids[i].name); + doc->mfr = mfr; + doc->id = id; + doc->chipshift = ffs((nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20)) - 1; + doc->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize << doc->interleave; + break; + } + } + + if (nand_flash_ids[i].name == NULL) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* DoC_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a DiskOnChip, and identify them */ +static void DoC_ScanChips(struct DiskOnChip *this) +{ + int floor, chip; + int numchips[MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS]; + int ret; + + this->numchips = 0; + this->mfr = 0; + this->id = 0; + + /* Work out the intended interleave setting */ + this->interleave = 0; + if (this->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32) + this->interleave = 1; + + /* Check the ASIC agrees */ + if ( (this->interleave << 2) != + (ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration) & 4)) { + u_char conf = ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration); + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Setting DiskOnChip Millennium Plus interleave to %s\n", + this->interleave?"on (16-bit)":"off (8-bit)"); + conf ^= 4; + WriteDOC(conf, this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration); + } + + /* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */ + for (floor = 0,ret = 1; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) { + numchips[floor] = 0; + for (chip = 0; chip < MAX_CHIPS_MPLUS && ret != 0; chip++) { + ret = DoC_IdentChip(this, floor, chip); + if (ret) { + numchips[floor]++; + this->numchips++; + } + } + } + /* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */ + if (!this->numchips) { + printk("No flash chips recognised.\n"); + return; + } + + /* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */ + this->chips = kmalloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * this->numchips, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!this->chips){ + printk("MTD: No memory for allocating chip info structures\n"); + return; + } + + /* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each + * detected chip in the device. */ + for (floor = 0, ret = 0; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) { + for (chip = 0 ; chip < numchips[floor] ; chip++) { + this->chips[ret].floor = floor; + this->chips[ret].chip = chip; + this->chips[ret].curadr = 0; + this->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50; + ret++; + } + } + + /* Calculate and print the total size of the device */ + this->totlen = this->numchips * (1 << this->chipshift); + printk(KERN_INFO "%d flash chips found. Total DiskOnChip size: %ld MiB\n", + this->numchips ,this->totlen >> 20); +} + +static int DoCMilPlus_is_alias(struct DiskOnChip *doc1, struct DiskOnChip *doc2) +{ + int tmp1, tmp2, retval; + + if (doc1->physadr == doc2->physadr) + return 1; + + /* Use the alias resolution register which was set aside for this + * purpose. If it's value is the same on both chips, they might + * be the same chip, and we write to one and check for a change in + * the other. It's unclear if this register is usuable in the + * DoC 2000 (it's in the Millennium docs), but it seems to work. */ + tmp1 = ReadDOC(doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + if (tmp1 != tmp2) + return 0; + + WriteDOC((tmp1+1) % 0xff, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + if (tmp2 == (tmp1+1) % 0xff) + retval = 1; + else + retval = 0; + + /* Restore register contents. May not be necessary, but do it just to + * be safe. */ + WriteDOC(tmp1, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); + + return retval; +} + +static const char im_name[] = "DoCMilPlus_init"; + +/* This routine is made available to other mtd code via + * inter_module_register. It must only be accessed through + * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module. The + * addresses passed back in mtd are valid as long as the use count of + * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and + * inter_module_put. Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000. + */ +static void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + struct DiskOnChip *old = NULL; + + /* We must avoid being called twice for the same device. */ + if (docmilpluslist) + old = docmilpluslist->priv; + + while (old) { + if (DoCMilPlus_is_alias(this, old)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring DiskOnChip Millennium " + "Plus at 0x%lX - already configured\n", + this->physadr); + iounmap(this->virtadr); + kfree(mtd); + return; + } + if (old->nextdoc) + old = old->nextdoc->priv; + else + old = NULL; + } + + mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"; + printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus found at " + "address 0x%lX\n", this->physadr); + + mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; + mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; + mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_RS_DiskOnChip; + mtd->size = 0; + + mtd->erasesize = 0; + mtd->oobblock = 512; + mtd->oobsize = 16; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->erase = doc_erase; + mtd->point = NULL; + mtd->unpoint = NULL; + mtd->read = doc_read; + mtd->write = doc_write; + mtd->read_ecc = doc_read_ecc; + mtd->write_ecc = doc_write_ecc; + mtd->read_oob = doc_read_oob; + mtd->write_oob = doc_write_oob; + mtd->sync = NULL; + + this->totlen = 0; + this->numchips = 0; + this->curfloor = -1; + this->curchip = -1; + + /* Ident all the chips present. */ + DoC_ScanChips(this); + + if (!this->totlen) { + kfree(mtd); + iounmap(this->virtadr); + } else { + this->nextdoc = docmilpluslist; + docmilpluslist = mtd; + mtd->size = this->totlen; + mtd->erasesize = this->erasesize; + add_mtd_device(mtd); + return; + } +} + +#if 0 +static int doc_dumpblk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from) +{ + int i; + loff_t fofs; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)]; + unsigned char *bp, buf[1056]; + char c[32]; + + from &= ~0x3ff; + + /* Don't allow read past end of device */ + if (from >= this->totlen) + return -EINVAL; + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + fofs = from; + DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); + DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + + /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO + register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ + MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, 1054); + buf[1054] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + buf[1055] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + memset(&c[0], 0, sizeof(c)); + printk("DUMP OFFSET=%x:\n", (int)from); + + for (i = 0, bp = &buf[0]; (i < 1056); i++) { + if ((i % 16) == 0) + printk("%08x: ", i); + printk(" %02x", *bp); + c[(i & 0xf)] = ((*bp >= 0x20) && (*bp <= 0x7f)) ? *bp : '.'; + bp++; + if (((i + 1) % 16) == 0) + printk(" %s\n", c); + } + printk("\n"); + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +{ + /* Just a special case of doc_read_ecc */ + return doc_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL); +} + +static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, + struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) +{ + int ret, i; + volatile char dummy; + loff_t fofs; + unsigned char syndrome[6]; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)]; + + /* Don't allow read past end of device */ + if (from >= this->totlen) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Don't allow a single read to cross a 512-byte block boundary */ + if (from + len > ((from | 0x1ff) + 1)) + len = ((from | 0x1ff) + 1) - from; + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + fofs = from; + DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); + DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + if (eccbuf) { + /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + } else { + /* disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + } + + /* Let the caller know we completed it */ + *retlen = len; + ret = 0; + + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + + if (eccbuf) { + /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO + register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ + MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, len); + + /* Read the ECC data following raw data */ + MemReadDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 4); + eccbuf[4] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + eccbuf[5] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + /* Flush the pipeline */ + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + + /* Check the ECC Status */ + if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf) & 0x80) { + int nb_errors; + /* There was an ECC error */ +#ifdef ECC_DEBUG + printk("DiskOnChip ECC Error: Read at %lx\n", (long)from); +#endif + /* Read the ECC syndrom through the DiskOnChip ECC logic. + These syndrome will be all ZERO when there is no error */ + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + syndrome[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + + nb_errors = doc_decode_ecc(buf, syndrome); +#ifdef ECC_DEBUG + printk("ECC Errors corrected: %x\n", nb_errors); +#endif + if (nb_errors < 0) { + /* We return error, but have actually done the read. Not that + this can be told to user-space, via sys_read(), but at least + MTD-aware stuff can know about it by checking *retlen */ +#ifdef ECC_DEBUG + printk("%s(%d): Millennium Plus ECC error (from=0x%x:\n", + __FILE__, __LINE__, (int)from); + printk(" syndrome= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" + "%02x\n", + syndrome[0], syndrome[1], syndrome[2], + syndrome[3], syndrome[4], syndrome[5]); + printk(" eccbuf= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" + "%02x\n", + eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], + eccbuf[3], eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); +#endif + ret = -EIO; + } + } + +#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG + printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n", + (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3], + eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); +#endif + + /* disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , Mplus_ECCConf); + } else { + /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO + register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ + MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, len-2); + buf[len-2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + buf[len-1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + } + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + return ret; +} + +static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +{ + char eccbuf[6]; + return doc_write_ecc(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, eccbuf, NULL); +} + +static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, + struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) +{ + int i, before, ret = 0; + loff_t fto; + volatile char dummy; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[to >> (this->chipshift)]; + + /* Don't allow write past end of device */ + if (to >= this->totlen) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Don't allow writes which aren't exactly one block (512 bytes) */ + if ((to & 0x1ff) || (len != 0x200)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Determine position of OOB flags, before or after data */ + before = (this->interleave && (to & 0x200)); + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Set device to appropriate plane of flash */ + fto = to; + WriteDOC(DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fto), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + + /* On interleaved devices the flags for 2nd half 512 are before data */ + if (eccbuf && before) + fto -= 2; + + /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00); + DoC_Address(this, 3, fto, 0x00, 0x00); + + /* Disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + + if (eccbuf) { + if (before) { + /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */ + WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); + } + + /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + } + + MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) buf, len); + + if (eccbuf) { + /* Write ECC data to flash, the ECC info is generated by + the DiskOnChip ECC logic see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */ + DoC_Delay(docptr, 3); + + /* Read the ECC data through the DiskOnChip ECC logic */ + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); + + /* disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + + /* Write the ECC data to flash */ + MemWriteDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 6); + + if (!before) { + /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */ + WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+6); + WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+7); + } + +#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG + printk("OOB data at %lx is %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n", + (long) to, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3], + eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); +#endif + } + + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + + /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + DoC_Delay(docptr, 2); + if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { + printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming at 0x%x\n", dummy, (int)to); + /* Error in programming + FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */ + *retlen = 0; + ret = -EIO; + } + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* Let the caller know we completed it */ + *retlen = len; + + return ret; +} + +static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +{ + loff_t fofs, base; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; + size_t i, size, got, want; + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + /* disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit read to that */ + if (len > 16) + len = 16; + got = 0; + want = len; + + for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) { + /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */ + fofs = ofs; + base = ofs & 0xf; + if (!this->interleave) { + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0); + size = 16 - base; + } else if (base < 6) { + DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); + size = 6 - base; + } else if (base < 8) { + DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); + size = 8 - base; + } else { + DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); + size = 16 - base; + } + if (size > want) + size = want; + + /* Issue read command */ + DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + MemReadDOC(docptr, &buf[got], size - 2); + buf[got + size - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + buf[got + size - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + ofs += size; + got += size; + want -= size; + } + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + *retlen = len; + return 0; +} + +static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +{ + volatile char dummy; + loff_t fofs, base; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; + size_t i, size, got, want; + int ret = 0; + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + + /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit write to that */ + if (len > 16) + len = 16; + got = 0; + want = len; + + for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) { + /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */ + fofs = ofs; + base = ofs & 0x0f; + if (!this->interleave) { + WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_READOOB, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + size = 16 - base; + } else if (base < 6) { + WriteDOC(DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + size = 6 - base; + } else if (base < 8) { + WriteDOC(DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + size = 8 - base; + } else { + WriteDOC(DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); + size = 16 - base; + } + if (size > want) + size = want; + + /* Issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00); + DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); + + /* Disable the ECC engine */ + WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); + + /* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO + register, see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */ + MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) &buf[got], size); + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); + + /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0x00); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + DoC_Delay(docptr, 2); + if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { + printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming oob at 0x%x\n", + dummy, (int)ofs); + /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement */ + *retlen = 0; + ret = -EIO; + } + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + ofs += size; + got += size; + want -= size; + } + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + *retlen = len; + return ret; +} + +int doc_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) +{ + volatile char dummy; + struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; + __u32 ofs = instr->addr; + __u32 len = instr->len; + void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; + struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; + + DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); + + if (len != mtd->erasesize) + printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD: Erase not right size (%x != %x)n", + len, mtd->erasesize); + + /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ + if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { + DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { + DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); + } + this->curfloor = mychip->floor; + this->curchip = mychip->chip; + + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_PENDING; + + /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ + WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0x00); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0); + DoC_Address(this, 2, ofs, 0, 0x00); + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, 0); + DoC_WaitReady(docptr); + instr->state = MTD_ERASING; + + /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register + see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5. */ + DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); + if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { + printk("MTD: Error 0x%x erasing at 0x%x\n", dummy, ofs); + /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */ + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; + } else { + instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; + } + dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); + + /* Disable flash internally */ + WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); + + mtd_erase_callback(instr); + + return 0; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Module stuff + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int __init init_doc2001plus(void) +{ + inter_module_register(im_name, THIS_MODULE, &DoCMilPlus_init); + return 0; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_doc2001plus(void) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct DiskOnChip *this; + + while ((mtd=docmilpluslist)) { + this = mtd->priv; + docmilpluslist = this->nextdoc; + + del_mtd_device(mtd); + + iounmap(this->virtadr); + kfree(this->chips); + kfree(mtd); + } + inter_module_unregister(im_name); +} + +module_exit(cleanup_doc2001plus); +module_init(init_doc2001plus); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> et al."); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"); |