diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
51 files changed, 2236 insertions, 2147 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index a987aa1676b..149e18ef1ab 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USER_NS) += user_namespace.o obj-$(CONFIG_PID_NS) += pid_namespace.o obj-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG) += configs.o obj-$(CONFIG_RESOURCE_COUNTERS) += res_counter.o -obj-$(CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE) += stop_machine.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += stop_machine.o obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST) += test_kprobes.o obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o auditfilter.o audit_watch.o obj-$(CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL) += auditsc.o diff --git a/kernel/acct.c b/kernel/acct.c index 24f8c81fc48..e4c0e1fee9b 100644 --- a/kernel/acct.c +++ b/kernel/acct.c @@ -353,17 +353,18 @@ restart: void acct_exit_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns) { - struct bsd_acct_struct *acct; + struct bsd_acct_struct *acct = ns->bacct; - spin_lock(&acct_lock); - acct = ns->bacct; - if (acct != NULL) { - if (acct->file != NULL) - acct_file_reopen(acct, NULL, NULL); + if (acct == NULL) + return; - kfree(acct); - } + del_timer_sync(&acct->timer); + spin_lock(&acct_lock); + if (acct->file != NULL) + acct_file_reopen(acct, NULL, NULL); spin_unlock(&acct_lock); + + kfree(acct); } /* diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c index 9e4697e9b27..2f05303715a 100644 --- a/kernel/capability.c +++ b/kernel/capability.c @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> -#include "cred-internals.h" /* * Leveraged for setting/resetting capabilities diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index 3a53c771e50..e9ec642932e 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -3016,7 +3016,7 @@ static int cgroup_event_wake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)key; if (flags & POLLHUP) { - remove_wait_queue_locked(event->wqh, &event->wait); + __remove_wait_queue(event->wqh, &event->wait); spin_lock(&cgrp->event_list_lock); list_del(&event->list); spin_unlock(&cgrp->event_list_lock); @@ -4435,7 +4435,15 @@ __setup("cgroup_disable=", cgroup_disable); */ unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct css_id *cssid = rcu_dereference(css->id); + struct css_id *cssid; + + /* + * This css_id() can return correct value when somone has refcnt + * on this or this is under rcu_read_lock(). Once css->id is allocated, + * it's unchanged until freed. + */ + cssid = rcu_dereference_check(css->id, + rcu_read_lock_held() || atomic_read(&css->refcnt)); if (cssid) return cssid->id; @@ -4445,7 +4453,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_id); unsigned short css_depth(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct css_id *cssid = rcu_dereference(css->id); + struct css_id *cssid; + + cssid = rcu_dereference_check(css->id, + rcu_read_lock_held() || atomic_read(&css->refcnt)); if (cssid) return cssid->depth; @@ -4453,15 +4464,36 @@ unsigned short css_depth(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_depth); +/** + * css_is_ancestor - test "root" css is an ancestor of "child" + * @child: the css to be tested. + * @root: the css supporsed to be an ancestor of the child. + * + * Returns true if "root" is an ancestor of "child" in its hierarchy. Because + * this function reads css->id, this use rcu_dereference() and rcu_read_lock(). + * But, considering usual usage, the csses should be valid objects after test. + * Assuming that the caller will do some action to the child if this returns + * returns true, the caller must take "child";s reference count. + * If "child" is valid object and this returns true, "root" is valid, too. + */ + bool css_is_ancestor(struct cgroup_subsys_state *child, const struct cgroup_subsys_state *root) { - struct css_id *child_id = rcu_dereference(child->id); - struct css_id *root_id = rcu_dereference(root->id); + struct css_id *child_id; + struct css_id *root_id; + bool ret = true; - if (!child_id || !root_id || (child_id->depth < root_id->depth)) - return false; - return child_id->stack[root_id->depth] == root_id->id; + rcu_read_lock(); + child_id = rcu_dereference(child->id); + root_id = rcu_dereference(root->id); + if (!child_id + || !root_id + || (child_id->depth < root_id->depth) + || (child_id->stack[root_id->depth] != root_id->id)) + ret = false; + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ret; } static void __free_css_id_cb(struct rcu_head *head) diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 25bba73b1be..54577757477 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu) } struct take_cpu_down_param { + struct task_struct *caller; unsigned long mod; void *hcpu; }; @@ -172,6 +173,7 @@ struct take_cpu_down_param { static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param) { struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param; + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)param->hcpu; int err; /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */ @@ -182,6 +184,8 @@ static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param) raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu); + if (task_cpu(param->caller) == cpu) + move_task_off_dead_cpu(cpu, param->caller); /* Force idle task to run as soon as we yield: it should immediately notice cpu is offline and die quickly. */ sched_idle_next(); @@ -192,10 +196,10 @@ static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param) static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { int err, nr_calls = 0; - cpumask_var_t old_allowed; void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu; unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0; struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = { + .caller = current, .mod = mod, .hcpu = hcpu, }; @@ -206,9 +210,6 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) if (!cpu_online(cpu)) return -EINVAL; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&old_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; - cpu_hotplug_begin(); set_cpu_active(cpu, false); err = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, @@ -225,10 +226,6 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) goto out_release; } - /* Ensure that we are not runnable on dying cpu */ - cpumask_copy(old_allowed, ¤t->cpus_allowed); - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_active_mask); - err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu)); if (err) { set_cpu_active(cpu, true); @@ -237,7 +234,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) hcpu) == NOTIFY_BAD) BUG(); - goto out_allowed; + goto out_release; } BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); @@ -255,8 +252,6 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) check_for_tasks(cpu); -out_allowed: - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, old_allowed); out_release: cpu_hotplug_done(); if (!err) { @@ -264,7 +259,6 @@ out_release: hcpu) == NOTIFY_BAD) BUG(); } - free_cpumask_var(old_allowed); return err; } @@ -272,9 +266,6 @@ int __ref cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) { int err; - err = stop_machine_create(); - if (err) - return err; cpu_maps_update_begin(); if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) { @@ -286,7 +277,6 @@ int __ref cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) out: cpu_maps_update_done(); - stop_machine_destroy(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down); @@ -367,9 +357,6 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { int cpu, first_cpu, error; - error = stop_machine_create(); - if (error) - return error; cpu_maps_update_begin(); first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); /* @@ -400,7 +387,6 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) printk(KERN_ERR "Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n"); } cpu_maps_update_done(); - stop_machine_destroy(); return error; } diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index d10946748ec..9a50c5f6e72 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -2182,19 +2182,52 @@ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk, pmask); + task_lock(tsk); + guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), pmask); + task_unlock(tsk); mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); } -/** - * cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. - * Must be called with callback_mutex held. - **/ -void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) +int cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { - task_lock(tsk); - guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), pmask); - task_unlock(tsk); + const struct cpuset *cs; + int cpu; + + rcu_read_lock(); + cs = task_cs(tsk); + if (cs) + cpumask_copy(&tsk->cpus_allowed, cs->cpus_allowed); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + /* + * We own tsk->cpus_allowed, nobody can change it under us. + * + * But we used cs && cs->cpus_allowed lockless and thus can + * race with cgroup_attach_task() or update_cpumask() and get + * the wrong tsk->cpus_allowed. However, both cases imply the + * subsequent cpuset_change_cpumask()->set_cpus_allowed_ptr() + * which takes task_rq_lock(). + * + * If we are called after it dropped the lock we must see all + * changes in tsk_cs()->cpus_allowed. Otherwise we can temporary + * set any mask even if it is not right from task_cs() pov, + * the pending set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fix things. + */ + + cpu = cpumask_any_and(&tsk->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask); + if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { + /* + * Either tsk->cpus_allowed is wrong (see above) or it + * is actually empty. The latter case is only possible + * if we are racing with remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(). + * Like above we can temporary set any mask and rely on + * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() as synchronization point. + */ + cpumask_copy(&tsk->cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_mask); + cpu = cpumask_any(cpu_active_mask); + } + + return cpu; } void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) @@ -2383,22 +2416,6 @@ int __cpuset_node_allowed_hardwall(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) } /** - * cpuset_lock - lock out any changes to cpuset structures - * - * The out of memory (oom) code needs to mutex_lock cpusets - * from being changed while it scans the tasklist looking for a - * task in an overlapping cpuset. Expose callback_mutex via this - * cpuset_lock() routine, so the oom code can lock it, before - * locking the task list. The tasklist_lock is a spinlock, so - * must be taken inside callback_mutex. - */ - -void cpuset_lock(void) -{ - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); -} - -/** * cpuset_unlock - release lock on cpuset changes * * Undo the lock taken in a previous cpuset_lock() call. diff --git a/kernel/cred-internals.h b/kernel/cred-internals.h deleted file mode 100644 index 2dc4fc2d0bf..00000000000 --- a/kernel/cred-internals.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -/* Internal credentials stuff - * - * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. - */ - -/* - * user.c - */ -static inline void sched_switch_user(struct task_struct *p) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED - sched_move_task(p); -#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */ -} - diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c index 62af1816c23..8f3672a58a1 100644 --- a/kernel/cred.c +++ b/kernel/cred.c @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> -#include "cred-internals.h" #if 0 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ @@ -560,8 +559,6 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) atomic_dec(&old->user->processes); alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); - sched_switch_user(task); - /* send notifications */ if (new->uid != old->uid || new->euid != old->euid || diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 7f2683a10ac..eabca5a73a8 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> -#include "cred-internals.h" static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 44b0791b0a2..4d57d9e3a6e 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -1112,10 +1112,6 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, p->memcg_batch.memcg = NULL; #endif - p->bts = NULL; - - p->stack_start = stack_start; - /* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */ sched_fork(p, clone_flags); diff --git a/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c index 03808ed342a..7a56b22e060 100644 --- a/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c +++ b/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -40,23 +40,29 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> + /* * Constraints data */ /* Number of pinned cpu breakpoints in a cpu */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_cpu_bp_pinned); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_cpu_bp_pinned[TYPE_MAX]); /* Number of pinned task breakpoints in a cpu */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_task_bp_pinned[HBP_NUM]); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int *, nr_task_bp_pinned[TYPE_MAX]); /* Number of non-pinned cpu/task breakpoints in a cpu */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_bp_flexible); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_bp_flexible[TYPE_MAX]); + +static int nr_slots[TYPE_MAX]; + +static int constraints_initialized; /* Gather the number of total pinned and un-pinned bp in a cpuset */ struct bp_busy_slots { @@ -67,16 +73,29 @@ struct bp_busy_slots { /* Serialize accesses to the above constraints */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(nr_bp_mutex); +__weak int hw_breakpoint_weight(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return 1; +} + +static inline enum bp_type_idx find_slot_idx(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + if (bp->attr.bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) + return TYPE_DATA; + + return TYPE_INST; +} + /* * Report the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task * have in this cpu */ -static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu) +static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu, enum bp_type_idx type) { int i; - unsigned int *tsk_pinned = per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned, cpu); + unsigned int *tsk_pinned = per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned[type], cpu); - for (i = HBP_NUM -1; i >= 0; i--) { + for (i = nr_slots[type] - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (tsk_pinned[i] > 0) return i + 1; } @@ -84,7 +103,7 @@ static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu) return 0; } -static int task_bp_pinned(struct task_struct *tsk) +static int task_bp_pinned(struct task_struct *tsk, enum bp_type_idx type) { struct perf_event_context *ctx = tsk->perf_event_ctxp; struct list_head *list; @@ -105,7 +124,8 @@ static int task_bp_pinned(struct task_struct *tsk) */ list_for_each_entry(bp, list, event_entry) { if (bp->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT) - count++; + if (find_slot_idx(bp) == type) + count += hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); @@ -118,18 +138,19 @@ static int task_bp_pinned(struct task_struct *tsk) * a given cpu (cpu > -1) or in all of them (cpu = -1). */ static void -fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp) +fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp, + enum bp_type_idx type) { int cpu = bp->cpu; struct task_struct *tsk = bp->ctx->task; if (cpu >= 0) { - slots->pinned = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu); + slots->pinned = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned[type], cpu); if (!tsk) - slots->pinned += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu); + slots->pinned += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu, type); else - slots->pinned += task_bp_pinned(tsk); - slots->flexible = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu); + slots->pinned += task_bp_pinned(tsk, type); + slots->flexible = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible[type], cpu); return; } @@ -137,16 +158,16 @@ fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp) for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { unsigned int nr; - nr = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu); + nr = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned[type], cpu); if (!tsk) - nr += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu); + nr += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu, type); else - nr += task_bp_pinned(tsk); + nr += task_bp_pinned(tsk, type); if (nr > slots->pinned) slots->pinned = nr; - nr = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu); + nr = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible[type], cpu); if (nr > slots->flexible) slots->flexible = nr; @@ -154,31 +175,49 @@ fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp) } /* + * For now, continue to consider flexible as pinned, until we can + * ensure no flexible event can ever be scheduled before a pinned event + * in a same cpu. + */ +static void +fetch_this_slot(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, int weight) +{ + slots->pinned += weight; +} + +/* * Add a pinned breakpoint for the given task in our constraint table */ -static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu, bool enable) +static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu, bool enable, + enum bp_type_idx type, int weight) { unsigned int *tsk_pinned; - int count = 0; + int old_count = 0; + int old_idx = 0; + int idx = 0; - count = task_bp_pinned(tsk); + old_count = task_bp_pinned(tsk, type); + old_idx = old_count - 1; + idx = old_idx + weight; - tsk_pinned = per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned, cpu); + tsk_pinned = per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned[type], cpu); if (enable) { - tsk_pinned[count]++; - if (count > 0) - tsk_pinned[count-1]--; + tsk_pinned[idx]++; + if (old_count > 0) + tsk_pinned[old_idx]--; } else { - tsk_pinned[count]--; - if (count > 0) - tsk_pinned[count-1]++; + tsk_pinned[idx]--; + if (old_count > 0) + tsk_pinned[old_idx]++; } } /* * Add/remove the given breakpoint in our constraint table */ -static void toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable) +static void +toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable, enum bp_type_idx type, + int weight) { int cpu = bp->cpu; struct task_struct *tsk = bp->ctx->task; @@ -186,20 +225,20 @@ static void toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable) /* Pinned counter task profiling */ if (tsk) { if (cpu >= 0) { - toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable); + toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable, type, weight); return; } for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable); + toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable, type, weight); return; } /* Pinned counter cpu profiling */ if (enable) - per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, bp->cpu)++; + per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned[type], bp->cpu) += weight; else - per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, bp->cpu)--; + per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned[type], bp->cpu) -= weight; } /* @@ -246,14 +285,29 @@ static void toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable) static int __reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { struct bp_busy_slots slots = {0}; + enum bp_type_idx type; + int weight; - fetch_bp_busy_slots(&slots, bp); + /* We couldn't initialize breakpoint constraints on boot */ + if (!constraints_initialized) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Basic checks */ + if (bp->attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY || + bp->attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_INVALID) + return -EINVAL; + + type = find_slot_idx(bp); + weight = hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); + + fetch_bp_busy_slots(&slots, bp, type); + fetch_this_slot(&slots, weight); /* Flexible counters need to keep at least one slot */ - if (slots.pinned + (!!slots.flexible) == HBP_NUM) + if (slots.pinned + (!!slots.flexible) > nr_slots[type]) return -ENOSPC; - toggle_bp_slot(bp, true); + toggle_bp_slot(bp, true, type, weight); return 0; } @@ -273,7 +327,12 @@ int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) static void __release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { - toggle_bp_slot(bp, false); + enum bp_type_idx type; + int weight; + + type = find_slot_idx(bp); + weight = hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); + toggle_bp_slot(bp, false, type, weight); } void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) @@ -308,6 +367,28 @@ int dbg_release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) return 0; } +static int validate_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + int ret; + + ret = arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(bp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(bp)) { + if (bp->attr.exclude_kernel) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Don't let unprivileged users set a breakpoint in the trap + * path to avoid trap recursion attacks. + */ + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + } + + return 0; +} + int register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { int ret; @@ -316,17 +397,7 @@ int register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) if (ret) return ret; - /* - * Ptrace breakpoints can be temporary perf events only - * meant to reserve a slot. In this case, it is created disabled and - * we don't want to check the params right now (as we put a null addr) - * But perf tools create events as disabled and we want to check - * the params for them. - * This is a quick hack that will be removed soon, once we remove - * the tmp breakpoints from ptrace - */ - if (!bp->attr.disabled || !bp->overflow_handler) - ret = arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(bp, bp->ctx->task); + ret = validate_hw_breakpoint(bp); /* if arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings() fails then release bp slot */ if (ret) @@ -373,7 +444,7 @@ int modify_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, struct perf_event_attr *att if (attr->disabled) goto end; - err = arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(bp, bp->ctx->task); + err = validate_hw_breakpoint(bp); if (!err) perf_event_enable(bp); @@ -480,7 +551,36 @@ static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb = { static int __init init_hw_breakpoint(void) { + unsigned int **task_bp_pinned; + int cpu, err_cpu; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) + nr_slots[i] = hw_breakpoint_slots(i); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) { + task_bp_pinned = &per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned[i], cpu); + *task_bp_pinned = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * nr_slots[i], + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!*task_bp_pinned) + goto err_alloc; + } + } + + constraints_initialized = 1; + return register_die_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb); + + err_alloc: + for_each_possible_cpu(err_cpu) { + if (err_cpu == cpu) + break; + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) + kfree(per_cpu(nr_task_bp_pinned[i], cpu)); + } + + return -ENOMEM; } core_initcall(init_hw_breakpoint); diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c index 87ebe8adc47..474a84715ea 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec.c +++ b/kernel/kexec.c @@ -1134,11 +1134,9 @@ int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size) free_reserved_phys_range(end, crashk_res.end); - if (start == end) { - crashk_res.end = end; + if (start == end) release_resource(&crashk_res); - } else - crashk_res.end = end - 1; + crashk_res.end = end - 1; unlock: mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex); diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 0ed46f3e51e..282035f3ae9 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -1588,6 +1588,72 @@ static void __kprobes kill_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) arch_remove_kprobe(p); } +/* Disable one kprobe */ +int __kprobes disable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct kprobe *p; + + mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex); + + /* Check whether specified probe is valid. */ + p = __get_valid_kprobe(kp); + if (unlikely(p == NULL)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* If the probe is already disabled (or gone), just return */ + if (kprobe_disabled(kp)) + goto out; + + kp->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; + if (p != kp) + /* When kp != p, p is always enabled. */ + try_to_disable_aggr_kprobe(p); + + if (!kprobes_all_disarmed && kprobe_disabled(p)) + disarm_kprobe(p); +out: + mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_kprobe); + +/* Enable one kprobe */ +int __kprobes enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct kprobe *p; + + mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex); + + /* Check whether specified probe is valid. */ + p = __get_valid_kprobe(kp); + if (unlikely(p == NULL)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (kprobe_gone(kp)) { + /* This kprobe has gone, we couldn't enable it. */ + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (p != kp) + kp->flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; + + if (!kprobes_all_disarmed && kprobe_disabled(p)) { + p->flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; + arm_kprobe(p); + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_kprobe); + void __kprobes dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Dumping kprobe:\n"); @@ -1805,72 +1871,6 @@ static const struct file_operations debugfs_kprobes_operations = { .release = seq_release, }; -/* Disable one kprobe */ -int __kprobes disable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) -{ - int ret = 0; - struct kprobe *p; - - mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex); - - /* Check whether specified probe is valid. */ - p = __get_valid_kprobe(kp); - if (unlikely(p == NULL)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - /* If the probe is already disabled (or gone), just return */ - if (kprobe_disabled(kp)) - goto out; - - kp->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; - if (p != kp) - /* When kp != p, p is always enabled. */ - try_to_disable_aggr_kprobe(p); - - if (!kprobes_all_disarmed && kprobe_disabled(p)) - disarm_kprobe(p); -out: - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_kprobe); - -/* Enable one kprobe */ -int __kprobes enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) -{ - int ret = 0; - struct kprobe *p; - - mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex); - - /* Check whether specified probe is valid. */ - p = __get_valid_kprobe(kp); - if (unlikely(p == NULL)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - if (kprobe_gone(kp)) { - /* This kprobe has gone, we couldn't enable it. */ - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - if (p != kp) - kp->flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; - - if (!kprobes_all_disarmed && kprobe_disabled(p)) { - p->flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; - arm_kprobe(p); - } -out: - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_kprobe); - static void __kprobes arm_all_kprobes(void) { struct hlist_head *head; diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c index 2594e1ce41c..ec21304856d 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep.c @@ -431,20 +431,7 @@ static struct stack_trace lockdep_init_trace = { /* * Various lockdep statistics: */ -atomic_t chain_lookup_hits; -atomic_t chain_lookup_misses; -atomic_t hardirqs_on_events; -atomic_t hardirqs_off_events; -atomic_t redundant_hardirqs_on; -atomic_t redundant_hardirqs_off; -atomic_t softirqs_on_events; -atomic_t softirqs_off_events; -atomic_t redundant_softirqs_on; -atomic_t redundant_softirqs_off; -atomic_t nr_unused_locks; -atomic_t nr_cyclic_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_checks; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats); #endif /* @@ -748,7 +735,7 @@ register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force) return NULL; } class = lock_classes + nr_lock_classes++; - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_unused_locks); + debug_atomic_inc(nr_unused_locks); class->key = key; class->name = lock->name; class->subclass = subclass; @@ -818,7 +805,8 @@ static struct lock_list *alloc_list_entry(void) * Add a new dependency to the head of the list: */ static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *class, struct lock_class *this, - struct list_head *head, unsigned long ip, int distance) + struct list_head *head, unsigned long ip, + int distance, struct stack_trace *trace) { struct lock_list *entry; /* @@ -829,11 +817,9 @@ static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *class, struct lock_class *this, if (!entry) return 0; - if (!save_trace(&entry->trace)) - return 0; - entry->class = this; entry->distance = distance; + entry->trace = *trace; /* * Since we never remove from the dependency list, the list can * be walked lockless by other CPUs, it's only allocation @@ -1205,7 +1191,7 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target, { int result; - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); + debug_atomic_inc(nr_cyclic_checks); result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry); @@ -1242,7 +1228,7 @@ find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, { int result; - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks); + debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_forwards_checks); result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); @@ -1265,7 +1251,7 @@ find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, { int result; - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); + debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); @@ -1635,12 +1621,20 @@ check_deadlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next, */ static int check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, - struct held_lock *next, int distance) + struct held_lock *next, int distance, int trylock_loop) { struct lock_list *entry; int ret; struct lock_list this; struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + /* + * Static variable, serialized by the graph_lock(). + * + * We use this static variable to save the stack trace in case + * we call into this function multiple times due to encountering + * trylocks in the held lock stack. + */ + static struct stack_trace trace; /* * Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not @@ -1688,20 +1682,23 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, } } + if (!trylock_loop && !save_trace(&trace)) + return 0; + /* * Ok, all validations passed, add the new lock * to the previous lock's dependency list: */ ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next), &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, - next->acquire_ip, distance); + next->acquire_ip, distance, &trace); if (!ret) return 0; ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(next), hlock_class(prev), &hlock_class(next)->locks_before, - next->acquire_ip, distance); + next->acquire_ip, distance, &trace); if (!ret) return 0; @@ -1731,6 +1728,7 @@ static int check_prevs_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next) { int depth = curr->lockdep_depth; + int trylock_loop = 0; struct held_lock *hlock; /* @@ -1756,7 +1754,8 @@ check_prevs_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next) * added: */ if (hlock->read != 2) { - if (!check_prev_add(curr, hlock, next, distance)) + if (!check_prev_add(curr, hlock, next, + distance, trylock_loop)) return 0; /* * Stop after the first non-trylock entry, @@ -1779,6 +1778,7 @@ check_prevs_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next) if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context != curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context) break; + trylock_loop = 1; } return 1; out_bug: @@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static inline int lookup_chain_cache(struct task_struct *curr, list_for_each_entry(chain, hash_head, entry) { if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) { cache_hit: - debug_atomic_inc(&chain_lookup_hits); + debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_hits); if (very_verbose(class)) printk("\nhash chain already cached, key: " "%016Lx tail class: [%p] %s\n", @@ -1890,7 +1890,7 @@ cache_hit: chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = class - lock_classes; } list_add_tail_rcu(&chain->entry, hash_head); - debug_atomic_inc(&chain_lookup_misses); + debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_misses); inc_chains(); return 1; @@ -2311,7 +2311,12 @@ void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip) return; if (unlikely(curr->hardirqs_enabled)) { - debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_hardirqs_on); + /* + * Neither irq nor preemption are disabled here + * so this is racy by nature but loosing one hit + * in a stat is not a big deal. + */ + __debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_on); return; } /* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */ @@ -2338,7 +2343,7 @@ void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip) curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip; curr->hardirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events; - debug_atomic_inc(&hardirqs_on_events); + debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_on_events); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on_caller); @@ -2370,9 +2375,9 @@ void trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long ip) curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0; curr->hardirq_disable_ip = ip; curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events; - debug_atomic_inc(&hardirqs_off_events); + debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_off_events); } else - debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_hardirqs_off); + debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off_caller); @@ -2396,7 +2401,7 @@ void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip) return; if (curr->softirqs_enabled) { - debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_softirqs_on); + debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_on); return; } @@ -2406,7 +2411,7 @@ void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip) curr->softirqs_enabled = 1; curr->softirq_enable_ip = ip; curr->softirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events; - debug_atomic_inc(&softirqs_on_events); + debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_on_events); /* * We are going to turn softirqs on, so set the * usage bit for all held locks, if hardirqs are @@ -2436,10 +2441,10 @@ void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip) curr->softirqs_enabled = 0; curr->softirq_disable_ip = ip; curr->softirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events; - debug_atomic_inc(&softirqs_off_events); + debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_off_events); DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!softirq_count()); } else - debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_softirqs_off); + debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_off); } static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags) @@ -2644,7 +2649,7 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, return 0; break; case LOCK_USED: - debug_atomic_dec(&nr_unused_locks); + debug_atomic_dec(nr_unused_locks); break; default: if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) @@ -2750,7 +2755,7 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, if (!class) return 0; } - debug_atomic_inc((atomic_t *)&class->ops); + atomic_inc((atomic_t *)&class->ops); if (very_verbose(class)) { printk("\nacquire class [%p] %s", class->key, class->name); if (class->name_version > 1) @@ -3227,7 +3232,7 @@ void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, raw_local_irq_save(flags); check_flags(flags); current->lockdep_recursion = 1; - trace_lock_release(lock, nested, ip); + trace_lock_release(lock, ip); __lock_release(lock, nested, ip); current->lockdep_recursion = 0; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -3380,7 +3385,7 @@ found_it: hlock->holdtime_stamp = now; } - trace_lock_acquired(lock, ip, waittime); + trace_lock_acquired(lock, ip); stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); if (waittime) { @@ -3801,8 +3806,11 @@ void lockdep_rcu_dereference(const char *file, const int line) { struct task_struct *curr = current; +#ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY if (!debug_locks_off()) return; +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY */ + /* Note: the following can be executed concurrently, so be careful. */ printk("\n===================================================\n"); printk( "[ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]\n"); printk( "---------------------------------------------------\n"); diff --git a/kernel/lockdep_internals.h b/kernel/lockdep_internals.h index a2ee95ad131..4f560cfedc8 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep_internals.h +++ b/kernel/lockdep_internals.h @@ -110,30 +110,60 @@ lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP + +#include <asm/local.h> /* - * Various lockdep statistics: + * Various lockdep statistics. + * We want them per cpu as they are often accessed in fast path + * and we want to avoid too much cache bouncing. */ -extern atomic_t chain_lookup_hits; -extern atomic_t chain_lookup_misses; -extern atomic_t hardirqs_on_events; -extern atomic_t hardirqs_off_events; -extern atomic_t redundant_hardirqs_on; -extern atomic_t redundant_hardirqs_off; -extern atomic_t softirqs_on_events; -extern atomic_t softirqs_off_events; -extern atomic_t redundant_softirqs_on; -extern atomic_t redundant_softirqs_off; -extern atomic_t nr_unused_locks; -extern atomic_t nr_cyclic_checks; -extern atomic_t nr_cyclic_check_recursions; -extern atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_checks; -extern atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions; -extern atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_checks; -extern atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions; -# define debug_atomic_inc(ptr) atomic_inc(ptr) -# define debug_atomic_dec(ptr) atomic_dec(ptr) -# define debug_atomic_read(ptr) atomic_read(ptr) +struct lockdep_stats { + int chain_lookup_hits; + int chain_lookup_misses; + int hardirqs_on_events; + int hardirqs_off_events; + int redundant_hardirqs_on; + int redundant_hardirqs_off; + int softirqs_on_events; + int softirqs_off_events; + int redundant_softirqs_on; + int redundant_softirqs_off; + int nr_unused_locks; + int nr_cyclic_checks; + int nr_cyclic_check_recursions; + int nr_find_usage_forwards_checks; + int nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions; + int nr_find_usage_backwards_checks; + int nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions; +}; + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats); + +#define __debug_atomic_inc(ptr) \ + this_cpu_inc(lockdep_stats.ptr); + +#define debug_atomic_inc(ptr) { \ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); \ + __this_cpu_inc(lockdep_stats.ptr); \ +} + +#define debug_atomic_dec(ptr) { \ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); \ + __this_cpu_dec(lockdep_stats.ptr); \ +} + +#define debug_atomic_read(ptr) ({ \ + struct lockdep_stats *__cpu_lockdep_stats; \ + unsigned long long __total = 0; \ + int __cpu; \ + for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ + __cpu_lockdep_stats = &per_cpu(lockdep_stats, __cpu); \ + __total += __cpu_lockdep_stats->ptr; \ + } \ + __total; \ +}) #else +# define __debug_atomic_inc(ptr) do { } while (0) # define debug_atomic_inc(ptr) do { } while (0) # define debug_atomic_dec(ptr) do { } while (0) # define debug_atomic_read(ptr) 0 diff --git a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c index d4aba4f3584..59b76c8ce9d 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c @@ -184,34 +184,34 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_lockdep_chains_operations = { static void lockdep_stats_debug_show(struct seq_file *m) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP - unsigned int hi1 = debug_atomic_read(&hardirqs_on_events), - hi2 = debug_atomic_read(&hardirqs_off_events), - hr1 = debug_atomic_read(&redundant_hardirqs_on), - hr2 = debug_atomic_read(&redundant_hardirqs_off), - si1 = debug_atomic_read(&softirqs_on_events), - si2 = debug_atomic_read(&softirqs_off_events), - sr1 = debug_atomic_read(&redundant_softirqs_on), - sr2 = debug_atomic_read(&redundant_softirqs_off); - - seq_printf(m, " chain lookup misses: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&chain_lookup_misses)); - seq_printf(m, " chain lookup hits: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&chain_lookup_hits)); - seq_printf(m, " cyclic checks: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_cyclic_checks)); - seq_printf(m, " find-mask forwards checks: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks)); - seq_printf(m, " find-mask backwards checks: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks)); - - seq_printf(m, " hardirq on events: %11u\n", hi1); - seq_printf(m, " hardirq off events: %11u\n", hi2); - seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq ons: %11u\n", hr1); - seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq offs: %11u\n", hr2); - seq_printf(m, " softirq on events: %11u\n", si1); - seq_printf(m, " softirq off events: %11u\n", si2); - seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq ons: %11u\n", sr1); - seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq offs: %11u\n", sr2); + unsigned long long hi1 = debug_atomic_read(hardirqs_on_events), + hi2 = debug_atomic_read(hardirqs_off_events), + hr1 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_hardirqs_on), + hr2 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_hardirqs_off), + si1 = debug_atomic_read(softirqs_on_events), + si2 = debug_atomic_read(softirqs_off_events), + sr1 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_softirqs_on), + sr2 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_softirqs_off); + + seq_printf(m, " chain lookup misses: %11llu\n", + debug_atomic_read(chain_lookup_misses)); + seq_printf(m, " chain lookup hits: %11llu\n", + debug_atomic_read(chain_lookup_hits)); + seq_printf(m, " cyclic checks: %11llu\n", + debug_atomic_read(nr_cyclic_checks)); + seq_printf(m, " find-mask forwards checks: %11llu\n", + debug_atomic_read(nr_find_usage_forwards_checks)); + seq_printf(m, " find-mask backwards checks: %11llu\n", + debug_atomic_read(nr_find_usage_backwards_checks)); + + seq_printf(m, " hardirq on events: %11llu\n", hi1); + seq_printf(m, " hardirq off events: %11llu\n", hi2); + seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq ons: %11llu\n", hr1); + seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq offs: %11llu\n", hr2); + seq_printf(m, " softirq on events: %11llu\n", si1); + seq_printf(m, " softirq off events: %11llu\n", si2); + seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq ons: %11llu\n", sr1); + seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq offs: %11llu\n", sr2); #endif } @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP - DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(debug_atomic_read(&nr_unused_locks) != nr_unused); + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(debug_atomic_read(nr_unused_locks) != nr_unused); #endif seq_printf(m, " lock-classes: %11lu [max: %lu]\n", nr_lock_classes, MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS); diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index b8a1e313448..e2564580f3f 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -724,16 +724,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user, return -EFAULT; name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0'; - /* Create stop_machine threads since free_module relies on - * a non-failing stop_machine call. */ - ret = stop_machine_create(); - if (ret) - return ret; - - if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0) { - ret = -EINTR; - goto out_stop; - } + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0) + return -EINTR; mod = find_module(name); if (!mod) { @@ -793,8 +785,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user, out: mutex_unlock(&module_mutex); -out_stop: - stop_machine_destroy(); return ret; } diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index 3d1552d3c12..a4fa381db3c 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> @@ -82,14 +83,6 @@ extern __weak const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) void __weak hw_perf_disable(void) { barrier(); } void __weak hw_perf_enable(void) { barrier(); } -int __weak -hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader, - struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, - struct perf_event_context *ctx) -{ - return 0; -} - void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_disable_count); @@ -262,6 +255,18 @@ static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; } +/* + * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. + */ +static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + + update_event_times(leader); + list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) + update_event_times(event); +} + static struct list_head * ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { @@ -315,8 +320,6 @@ list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) static void list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { - struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; - if (list_empty(&event->group_entry)) return; ctx->nr_events--; @@ -329,7 +332,7 @@ list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) if (event->group_leader != event) event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; - update_event_times(event); + update_group_times(event); /* * If event was in error state, then keep it @@ -340,6 +343,12 @@ list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) */ if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; +} + +static void +perf_destroy_group(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; /* * If this was a group event with sibling events then @@ -505,18 +514,6 @@ retry: } /* - * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. - */ -static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) -{ - struct perf_event *event; - - update_event_times(leader); - list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) - update_event_times(event); -} - -/* * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event */ static void __perf_event_disable(void *info) @@ -640,15 +637,20 @@ group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { - struct perf_event *event, *partial_group; + struct perf_event *event, *partial_group = NULL; + const struct pmu *pmu = group_event->pmu; + bool txn = false; int ret; if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) return 0; - ret = hw_perf_group_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); - if (ret) - return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; + /* Check if group transaction availabe */ + if (pmu->start_txn) + txn = true; + + if (txn) + pmu->start_txn(pmu); if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx)) return -EAGAIN; @@ -663,9 +665,19 @@ group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, } } - return 0; + if (!txn) + return 0; + + ret = pmu->commit_txn(pmu); + if (!ret) { + pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); + return 0; + } group_error: + if (txn) + pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); + /* * Groups can be scheduled in as one unit only, so undo any * partial group before returning: @@ -1367,6 +1379,8 @@ void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task) if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) return; + perf_disable(); + /* * We want to keep the following priority order: * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned, @@ -1379,6 +1393,8 @@ void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task) ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; + + perf_enable(); } #define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL) @@ -1856,9 +1872,30 @@ int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; + /* + * Remove from the PMU, can't get re-enabled since we got + * here because the last ref went. + */ + perf_event_disable(event); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); - mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); - perf_event_remove_from_context(event); + /* + * There are two ways this annotation is useful: + * + * 1) there is a lock recursion from perf_event_exit_task + * see the comment there. + * + * 2) there is a lock-inversion with mmap_sem through + * perf_event_read_group(), which takes faults while + * holding ctx->mutex, however this is called after + * the last filedesc died, so there is no possibility + * to trigger the AB-BA case. + */ + mutex_lock_nested(&ctx->mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); + list_del_event(event, ctx); + perf_destroy_group(event, ctx); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); mutex_lock(&event->owner->perf_event_mutex); @@ -2642,6 +2679,7 @@ static int perf_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) } static const struct file_operations perf_fops = { + .llseek = no_llseek, .release = perf_release, .read = perf_read, .poll = perf_poll, @@ -2792,6 +2830,27 @@ void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip, int ski /* + * We assume there is only KVM supporting the callbacks. + * Later on, we might change it to a list if there is + * another virtualization implementation supporting the callbacks. + */ +struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs; + +int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) +{ + perf_guest_cbs = cbs; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_register_guest_info_callbacks); + +int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) +{ + perf_guest_cbs = NULL; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks); + +/* * Output */ static bool perf_output_space(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long tail, @@ -3743,7 +3802,7 @@ void __perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) .event_id = { .header = { .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP, - .misc = 0, + .misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, /* .size */ }, /* .pid */ @@ -3961,36 +4020,6 @@ static void perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, nmi, data, regs); } -static int perf_swevent_is_counting(struct perf_event *event) -{ - /* - * The event is active, we're good! - */ - if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) - return 1; - - /* - * The event is off/error, not counting. - */ - if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) - return 0; - - /* - * The event is inactive, if the context is active - * we're part of a group that didn't make it on the 'pmu', - * not counting. - */ - if (event->ctx->is_active) - return 0; - - /* - * We're inactive and the context is too, this means the - * task is scheduled out, we're counting events that happen - * to us, like migration events. - */ - return 1; -} - static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data); @@ -4014,12 +4043,6 @@ static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) { - if (event->cpu != -1 && event->cpu != smp_processor_id()) - return 0; - - if (!perf_swevent_is_counting(event)) - return 0; - if (event->attr.type != type) return 0; @@ -4036,18 +4059,53 @@ static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, return 1; } -static void perf_swevent_ctx_event(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - enum perf_type_id type, - u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, - struct perf_sample_data *data, - struct pt_regs *regs) +static inline u64 swevent_hash(u64 type, u32 event_id) { + u64 val = event_id | (type << 32); + + return hash_64(val, SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS); +} + +static struct hlist_head * +find_swevent_head(struct perf_cpu_context *ctx, u64 type, u32 event_id) +{ + u64 hash; + struct swevent_hlist *hlist; + + hash = swevent_hash(type, event_id); + + hlist = rcu_dereference(ctx->swevent_hlist); + if (!hlist) + return NULL; + + return &hlist->heads[hash]; +} + +static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, + u64 nr, int nmi, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; struct perf_event *event; + struct hlist_node *node; + struct hlist_head *head; - list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { + cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); + + rcu_read_lock(); + + head = find_swevent_head(cpuctx, type, event_id); + + if (!head) + goto end; + + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, node, head, hlist_entry) { if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) perf_swevent_add(event, nr, nmi, data, regs); } +end: + rcu_read_unlock(); } int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) @@ -4085,27 +4143,6 @@ void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_put_recursion_context); -static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, - u64 nr, int nmi, - struct perf_sample_data *data, - struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; - struct perf_event_context *ctx; - - cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); - rcu_read_lock(); - perf_swevent_ctx_event(&cpuctx->ctx, type, event_id, - nr, nmi, data, regs); - /* - * doesn't really matter which of the child contexts the - * events ends up in. - */ - ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp); - if (ctx) - perf_swevent_ctx_event(ctx, type, event_id, nr, nmi, data, regs); - rcu_read_unlock(); -} void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) @@ -4131,16 +4168,28 @@ static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) static int perf_swevent_enable(struct perf_event *event) { struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; + struct hlist_head *head; + + cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); if (hwc->sample_period) { hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; perf_swevent_set_period(event); } + + head = find_swevent_head(cpuctx, event->attr.type, event->attr.config); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!head)) + return -EINVAL; + + hlist_add_head_rcu(&event->hlist_entry, head); + return 0; } static void perf_swevent_disable(struct perf_event *event) { + hlist_del_rcu(&event->hlist_entry); } static const struct pmu perf_ops_generic = { @@ -4168,15 +4217,8 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0); data.period = event->hw.last_period; regs = get_irq_regs(); - /* - * In case we exclude kernel IPs or are somehow not in interrupt - * context, provide the next best thing, the user IP. - */ - if ((event->attr.exclude_kernel || !regs) && - !event->attr.exclude_user) - regs = task_pt_regs(current); - if (regs) { + if (regs && !perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) { if (!(event->attr.exclude_idle && current->pid == 0)) if (perf_event_overflow(event, 0, &data, regs)) ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; @@ -4324,6 +4366,105 @@ static const struct pmu perf_ops_task_clock = { .read = task_clock_perf_event_read, }; +static void swevent_hlist_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +{ + struct swevent_hlist *hlist; + + hlist = container_of(rcu_head, struct swevent_hlist, rcu_head); + kfree(hlist); +} + +static void swevent_hlist_release(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) +{ + struct swevent_hlist *hlist; + + if (!cpuctx->swevent_hlist) + return; + + hlist = cpuctx->swevent_hlist; + rcu_assign_pointer(cpuctx->swevent_hlist, NULL); + call_rcu(&hlist->rcu_head, swevent_hlist_release_rcu); +} + +static void swevent_hlist_put_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) +{ + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu); + + mutex_lock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + + if (!--cpuctx->hlist_refcount) + swevent_hlist_release(cpuctx); + + mutex_unlock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); +} + +static void swevent_hlist_put(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int cpu; + + if (event->cpu != -1) { + swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, event->cpu); + return; + } + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); +} + +static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) +{ + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu); + int err = 0; + + mutex_lock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + + if (!cpuctx->swevent_hlist && cpu_online(cpu)) { + struct swevent_hlist *hlist; + + hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!hlist) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto exit; + } + rcu_assign_pointer(cpuctx->swevent_hlist, hlist); + } + cpuctx->hlist_refcount++; + exit: + mutex_unlock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + + return err; +} + +static int swevent_hlist_get(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int err; + int cpu, failed_cpu; + + if (event->cpu != -1) + return swevent_hlist_get_cpu(event, event->cpu); + + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(event, cpu); + if (err) { + failed_cpu = cpu; + goto fail; + } + } + put_online_cpus(); + + return 0; + fail: + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + if (cpu == failed_cpu) + break; + swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); + } + + put_online_cpus(); + return err; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, @@ -4357,10 +4498,13 @@ static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) { perf_trace_disable(event->attr.config); + swevent_hlist_put(event); } static const struct pmu *tp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { + int err; + /* * Raw tracepoint data is a severe data leak, only allow root to * have these. @@ -4374,6 +4518,11 @@ static const struct pmu *tp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) return NULL; event->destroy = tp_perf_event_destroy; + err = swevent_hlist_get(event); + if (err) { + perf_trace_disable(event->attr.config); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } return &perf_ops_generic; } @@ -4474,6 +4623,7 @@ static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) WARN_ON(event->parent); atomic_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); + swevent_hlist_put(event); } static const struct pmu *sw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) @@ -4512,6 +4662,12 @@ static const struct pmu *sw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) case PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS: case PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS: if (!event->parent) { + int err; + + err = swevent_hlist_get(event); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + atomic_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; } @@ -5176,7 +5332,7 @@ void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) * * But since its the parent context it won't be the same instance. */ - mutex_lock_nested(&child_ctx->mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + mutex_lock(&child_ctx->mutex); again: list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, tmp, &child_ctx->pinned_groups, @@ -5384,6 +5540,7 @@ static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu); + mutex_init(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); __perf_event_init_context(&cpuctx->ctx, NULL); } } @@ -5397,6 +5554,16 @@ static void __cpuinit perf_event_init_cpu(int cpu) spin_lock(&perf_resource_lock); cpuctx->max_pertask = perf_max_events - perf_reserved_percpu; spin_unlock(&perf_resource_lock); + + mutex_lock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + if (cpuctx->hlist_refcount > 0) { + struct swevent_hlist *hlist; + + hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist); + rcu_assign_pointer(cpuctx->swevent_hlist, hlist); + } + mutex_unlock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU @@ -5416,6 +5583,10 @@ static void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu); struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; + mutex_lock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + swevent_hlist_release(cpuctx); + mutex_unlock(&cpuctx->hlist_mutex); + mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_cpu, NULL, 1); mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); diff --git a/kernel/profile.c b/kernel/profile.c index a55d3a367ae..dfadc5b729f 100644 --- a/kernel/profile.c +++ b/kernel/profile.c @@ -127,8 +127,10 @@ int __ref profile_init(void) return 0; prof_buffer = vmalloc(buffer_bytes); - if (prof_buffer) + if (prof_buffer) { + memset(prof_buffer, 0, buffer_bytes); return 0; + } free_cpumask_var(prof_cpu_mask); return -ENOMEM; diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 42ad8ae729a..6af9cdd558b 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> -#include <linux/smp_lock.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/signal.h> @@ -76,7 +75,6 @@ void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child) child->parent = child->real_parent; list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry); - arch_ptrace_untrace(child); if (task_is_traced(child)) ptrace_untrace(child); } @@ -666,10 +664,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, long, addr, long, data) struct task_struct *child; long ret; - /* - * This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec - */ - lock_kernel(); if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) { ret = ptrace_traceme(); if (!ret) @@ -703,7 +697,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, long, addr, long, data) out_put_task_struct: put_task_struct(child); out: - unlock_kernel(); return ret; } @@ -813,10 +806,6 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid, struct task_struct *child; long ret; - /* - * This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec - */ - lock_kernel(); if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) { ret = ptrace_traceme(); goto out; @@ -846,7 +835,6 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid, out_put_task_struct: put_task_struct(child); out: - unlock_kernel(); return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index 49d808e833b..72a8dc9567f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC @@ -64,9 +63,6 @@ struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map = EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_sched_lock_map); #endif -int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active); - #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void) @@ -97,21 +93,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ /* - * This function is invoked towards the end of the scheduler's initialization - * process. Before this is called, the idle task might contain - * RCU read-side critical sections (during which time, this idle - * task is booting the system). After this function is called, the - * idle tasks are prohibited from containing RCU read-side critical - * sections. - */ -void rcu_scheduler_starting(void) -{ - WARN_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1); - WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0); - rcu_scheduler_active = 1; -} - -/* * Awaken the corresponding synchronize_rcu() instance now that a * grace period has elapsed. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c index 9f6d9ff2572..38729d3cd23 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutiny.c +++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ struct rcu_ctrlblk { }; /* Definition for rcupdate control block. */ -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { - .donetail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist, - .curtail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist, +static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_sched_ctrlblk = { + .donetail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist, + .curtail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist, }; static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = { @@ -54,6 +54,11 @@ static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = { .curtail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC +int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ + #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1; @@ -108,7 +113,8 @@ static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) */ void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) { - if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_ctrlblk) + rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) + if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) + + rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); } @@ -173,7 +179,7 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) */ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) { - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk); + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk); __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk); } @@ -187,7 +193,8 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) * * Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.) * - * But we want to make this a static inline later. + * But we want to make this a static inline later. The cond_resched() + * currently makes this problematic. */ void synchronize_sched(void) { @@ -195,12 +202,6 @@ void synchronize_sched(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched); -void synchronize_rcu_bh(void) -{ - synchronize_sched(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_bh); - /* * Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh(). */ @@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, */ void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) { - __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_ctrlblk); + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); @@ -244,11 +245,13 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) { struct rcu_synchronize rcu; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier); @@ -256,11 +259,13 @@ void rcu_barrier_bh(void) { struct rcu_synchronize rcu; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh); @@ -268,11 +273,13 @@ void rcu_barrier_sched(void) { struct rcu_synchronize rcu; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched); @@ -280,3 +287,5 @@ void __init rcu_init(void) { open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); } + +#include "rcutiny_plugin.h" diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d223a92bc74 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) + * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic + * or preemptable semantics. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009 + * + * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC + +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> + +/* + * During boot, we forgive RCU lockdep issues. After this function is + * invoked, we start taking RCU lockdep issues seriously. + */ +void rcu_scheduler_starting(void) +{ + WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0); + rcu_scheduler_active = 1; +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index 58df55bf83e..6535ac8bc6a 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -464,9 +464,11 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_synchronize(void) { struct rcu_bh_torture_synchronize rcu; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, rcu_bh_torture_wakeme_after_cb); wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { @@ -669,7 +671,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = { .sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, .cb_barrier = NULL, .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = rcu_expedited_torture_stats, + .stats = NULL, .irq_capable = 1, .name = "sched_expedited" }; diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c index 3ec8160fc75..d4437345706 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include "rcutree.h" @@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; -#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(name) { \ - .level = { &name.node[0] }, \ +#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(structname) { \ + .level = { &structname.node[0] }, \ .levelcnt = { \ NUM_RCU_LVL_0, /* root of hierarchy. */ \ NUM_RCU_LVL_1, \ @@ -65,13 +66,14 @@ static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; .signaled = RCU_GP_IDLE, \ .gpnum = -300, \ .completed = -300, \ - .onofflock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&name.onofflock), \ + .onofflock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&structname.onofflock), \ .orphan_cbs_list = NULL, \ - .orphan_cbs_tail = &name.orphan_cbs_list, \ + .orphan_cbs_tail = &structname.orphan_cbs_list, \ .orphan_qlen = 0, \ - .fqslock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&name.fqslock), \ + .fqslock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&structname.fqslock), \ .n_force_qs = 0, \ .n_force_qs_ngp = 0, \ + .name = #structname, \ } struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched_state); @@ -80,6 +82,9 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh_state); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active); + /* * Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The ACCESS_ONCE()s * permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node @@ -97,25 +102,32 @@ static int rcu_gp_in_progress(struct rcu_state *rsp) */ void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp; + struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu); - rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->gpnum - 1; barrier(); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; - rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(cpu); } void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp; + struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->gpnum - 1; barrier(); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; } +/* + * Note a context switch. This is a quiescent state for RCU-sched, + * and requires special handling for preemptible RCU. + */ +void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu) +{ + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); + rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(cpu); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dynticks, rcu_dynticks) = { .dynticks_nesting = 1, @@ -438,6 +450,8 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR +int rcu_cpu_stall_panicking __read_mostly; + static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp) { rsp->gp_start = jiffies; @@ -470,7 +484,8 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) /* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */ - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:"); + printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {", + rsp->name); rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); rcu_print_task_stall(rnp); @@ -481,7 +496,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (rnp->qsmask & (1UL << cpu)) printk(" %d", rnp->grplo + cpu); } - printk(" (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n", + printk("} (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n", smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - rsp->gp_start)); trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); @@ -497,8 +512,8 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) unsigned long flags; struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU %d stall (t=%lu jiffies)\n", - smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start); + printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stall on CPU %d (t=%lu jiffies)\n", + rsp->name, smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start); trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); @@ -515,6 +530,8 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) long delta; struct rcu_node *rnp; + if (rcu_cpu_stall_panicking) + return; delta = jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall; rnp = rdp->mynode; if ((rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) && delta >= 0) { @@ -529,6 +546,21 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) } } +static int rcu_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, void *ptr) +{ + rcu_cpu_stall_panicking = 1; + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = { + .notifier_call = rcu_panic, +}; + +static void __init check_cpu_stall_init(void) +{ + atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &rcu_panic_block); +} + #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp) @@ -539,6 +571,10 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) { } +static void __init check_cpu_stall_init(void) +{ +} + #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ /* @@ -1125,8 +1161,6 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) */ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) { - if (!rcu_pending(cpu)) - return; /* if nothing for RCU to do. */ if (user || (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active && !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { @@ -1158,7 +1192,8 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu); - raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); + if (rcu_pending(cpu)) + raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -1236,11 +1271,11 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed) break; /* grace period idle or initializing, ignore. */ case RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK: - - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */ if (RCU_SIGNAL_INIT != RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK) break; /* So gcc recognizes the dead code. */ + raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */ + /* Record dyntick-idle state. */ force_qs_rnp(rsp, dyntick_save_progress_counter); raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled */ @@ -1449,11 +1484,13 @@ void synchronize_sched(void) if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) return; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched); @@ -1473,11 +1510,13 @@ void synchronize_rcu_bh(void) if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) return; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_bh); @@ -1498,8 +1537,20 @@ static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) check_cpu_stall(rsp, rdp); /* Is the RCU core waiting for a quiescent state from this CPU? */ - if (rdp->qs_pending) { + if (rdp->qs_pending && !rdp->passed_quiesc) { + + /* + * If force_quiescent_state() coming soon and this CPU + * needs a quiescent state, and this is either RCU-sched + * or RCU-bh, force a local reschedule. + */ rdp->n_rp_qs_pending++; + if (!rdp->preemptable && + ULONG_CMP_LT(ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_force_qs) - 1, + jiffies)) + set_need_resched(); + } else if (rdp->qs_pending && rdp->passed_quiesc) { + rdp->n_rp_report_qs++; return 1; } @@ -1767,6 +1818,21 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, } /* + * This function is invoked towards the end of the scheduler's initialization + * process. Before this is called, the idle task might contain + * RCU read-side critical sections (during which time, this idle + * task is booting the system). After this function is called, the + * idle tasks are prohibited from containing RCU read-side critical + * sections. This function also enables RCU lockdep checking. + */ +void rcu_scheduler_starting(void) +{ + WARN_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1); + WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0); + rcu_scheduler_active = 1; +} + +/* * Compute the per-level fanout, either using the exact fanout specified * or balancing the tree, depending on CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT. */ @@ -1849,6 +1915,14 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rnp->blocked_tasks[3]); } } + + rnp = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + while (i > rnp->grphi) + rnp++; + rsp->rda[i]->mynode = rnp; + rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp); + } } /* @@ -1859,19 +1933,11 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) #define RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(rsp, rcu_data) \ do { \ int i; \ - int j; \ - struct rcu_node *rnp; \ \ - rcu_init_one(rsp); \ - rnp = (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \ - j = 0; \ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { \ - if (i > rnp[j].grphi) \ - j++; \ - per_cpu(rcu_data, i).mynode = &rnp[j]; \ (rsp)->rda[i] = &per_cpu(rcu_data, i); \ - rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp); \ } \ + rcu_init_one(rsp); \ } while (0) void __init rcu_init(void) @@ -1879,12 +1945,6 @@ void __init rcu_init(void) int cpu; rcu_bootup_announce(); -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR - printk(KERN_INFO "RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is enabled.\n"); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ -#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0 - printk(KERN_INFO "Experimental four-level hierarchy is enabled.\n"); -#endif /* #if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0 */ RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_sched_state, rcu_sched_data); RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); __rcu_init_preempt(); @@ -1898,6 +1958,7 @@ void __init rcu_init(void) cpu_notifier(rcu_cpu_notify, 0); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu); + check_cpu_stall_init(); } #include "rcutree_plugin.h" diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h index 4a525a30e08..14c040b18ed 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree.h @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ struct rcu_data { /* 5) __rcu_pending() statistics. */ unsigned long n_rcu_pending; /* rcu_pending() calls since boot. */ unsigned long n_rp_qs_pending; + unsigned long n_rp_report_qs; unsigned long n_rp_cb_ready; unsigned long n_rp_cpu_needs_gp; unsigned long n_rp_gp_completed; @@ -326,6 +327,7 @@ struct rcu_state { unsigned long jiffies_stall; /* Time at which to check */ /* for CPU stalls. */ #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + char *name; /* Name of structure. */ }; /* Return values for rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(). */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h index 79b53bda894..0e4f420245d 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h @@ -26,6 +26,45 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> +/* + * Check the RCU kernel configuration parameters and print informative + * messages about anything out of the ordinary. If you like #ifdef, you + * will love this function. + */ +static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE + printk(KERN_INFO "\tRCU debugfs-based tracing is enabled.\n"); +#endif +#if (defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 64) || (!defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 32) + printk(KERN_INFO "\tCONFIG_RCU_FANOUT set to non-default value of %d\n", + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT + printk(KERN_INFO "\tHierarchical RCU autobalancing is disabled.\n"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ + printk(KERN_INFO + "\tRCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.\n"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU + printk(KERN_INFO "\tRCU lockdep checking is enabled.\n"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE + printk(KERN_INFO "\tRCU torture testing starts during boot.\n"); +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + printk(KERN_INFO + "\tRCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.\n"); +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE + printk(KERN_INFO "\tVerbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.\n"); +#endif +#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0 + printk(KERN_INFO "\tExperimental four-level hierarchy is enabled.\n"); +#endif +} + #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state); @@ -38,8 +77,8 @@ static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp); */ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "Experimental preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "Preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); + rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(); } /* @@ -75,13 +114,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_force_quiescent_state); * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked * while in an RCU read-side critical section. + * + * Unlike the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function + * must disable irqs in order to protect the assignment to + * ->rcu_read_unlock_special. */ static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) { struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu); + rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->gpnum - 1; barrier(); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; + current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; } /* @@ -144,9 +189,8 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu) * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued * means that we continue to block the current grace period. */ - rcu_preempt_qs(cpu); local_irq_save(flags); - t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; + rcu_preempt_qs(cpu); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -236,7 +280,6 @@ static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) */ special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special; if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS) { - t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; rcu_preempt_qs(smp_processor_id()); } @@ -473,7 +516,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu) struct task_struct *t = current; if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) { - t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; rcu_preempt_qs(cpu); return; } @@ -515,11 +557,13 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void) if (!rcu_scheduler_active) return; + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); init_completion(&rcu.completion); /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); /* Wait for it. */ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu); @@ -754,6 +798,7 @@ void exit_rcu(void) static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void) { printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); + rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(); } /* @@ -1008,6 +1053,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_dyntick_holdoff); int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) { int c = 0; + int snap; + int snap_nmi; int thatcpu; /* Check for being in the holdoff period. */ @@ -1015,12 +1062,18 @@ int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) return rcu_needs_cpu_quick_check(cpu); /* Don't bother unless we are the last non-dyntick-idle CPU. */ - for_each_cpu_not(thatcpu, nohz_cpu_mask) - if (thatcpu != cpu) { + for_each_online_cpu(thatcpu) { + if (thatcpu == cpu) + continue; + snap = per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, thatcpu).dynticks; + snap_nmi = per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, thatcpu).dynticks_nmi; + smp_mb(); /* Order sampling of snap with end of grace period. */ + if (((snap & 0x1) != 0) || ((snap_nmi & 0x1) != 0)) { per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = 0; per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies - 1; return rcu_needs_cpu_quick_check(cpu); } + } /* Check and update the rcu_dyntick_drain sequencing. */ if (per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) <= 0) { diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c index d45db2e35d2..36c95b45738 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c @@ -241,11 +241,13 @@ static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = { static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) { seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld " - "qsp=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld gpc=%ld gps=%ld nf=%ld nn=%ld\n", + "qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld " + "gpc=%ld gps=%ld nf=%ld nn=%ld\n", rdp->cpu, cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ', rdp->n_rcu_pending, rdp->n_rp_qs_pending, + rdp->n_rp_report_qs, rdp->n_rp_cb_ready, rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp, rdp->n_rp_gp_completed, diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 3c2a54f70ff..1d93cd0ae4d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/times.h> @@ -503,8 +503,11 @@ struct rq { #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5 unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX]; #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + u64 nohz_stamp; unsigned char in_nohz_recently; #endif + unsigned int skip_clock_update; + /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */ struct load_weight load; unsigned long nr_load_updates; @@ -546,15 +549,13 @@ struct rq { int post_schedule; int active_balance; int push_cpu; + struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work; /* cpu of this runqueue: */ int cpu; int online; unsigned long avg_load_per_task; - struct task_struct *migration_thread; - struct list_head migration_queue; - u64 rt_avg; u64 age_stamp; u64 idle_stamp; @@ -602,6 +603,13 @@ static inline void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { rq->curr->sched_class->check_preempt_curr(rq, p, flags); + + /* + * A queue event has occurred, and we're going to schedule. In + * this case, we can save a useless back to back clock update. + */ + if (test_tsk_need_resched(p)) + rq->skip_clock_update = 1; } static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) @@ -636,7 +644,8 @@ static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) inline void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) { - rq->clock = sched_clock_cpu(cpu_of(rq)); + if (!rq->skip_clock_update) + rq->clock = sched_clock_cpu(cpu_of(rq)); } /* @@ -914,16 +923,12 @@ static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */ /* - * Check whether the task is waking, we use this to synchronize against - * ttwu() so that task_cpu() reports a stable number. - * - * We need to make an exception for PF_STARTING tasks because the fork - * path might require task_rq_lock() to work, eg. it can call - * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() from the cpuset clone_ns code. + * Check whether the task is waking, we use this to synchronize ->cpus_allowed + * against ttwu(). */ static inline int task_is_waking(struct task_struct *p) { - return unlikely((p->state == TASK_WAKING) && !(p->flags & PF_STARTING)); + return unlikely(p->state == TASK_WAKING); } /* @@ -936,11 +941,9 @@ static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p) struct rq *rq; for (;;) { - while (task_is_waking(p)) - cpu_relax(); rq = task_rq(p); raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_is_waking(p))) + if (likely(rq == task_rq(p))) return rq; raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); } @@ -957,12 +960,10 @@ static struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags) struct rq *rq; for (;;) { - while (task_is_waking(p)) - cpu_relax(); local_irq_save(*flags); rq = task_rq(p); raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_is_waking(p))) + if (likely(rq == task_rq(p))) return rq; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags); } @@ -1239,6 +1240,17 @@ void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) if (!tsk_is_polling(rq->idle)) smp_send_reschedule(cpu); } + +int nohz_ratelimit(int cpu) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + u64 diff = rq->clock - rq->nohz_stamp; + + rq->nohz_stamp = rq->clock; + + return diff < (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) >> 1; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ static u64 sched_avg_period(void) @@ -1781,8 +1793,6 @@ static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } } - update_rq_clock(rq1); - update_rq_clock(rq2); } /* @@ -1813,7 +1823,7 @@ static void cfs_rq_set_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long shares) } #endif -static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq); +static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq); static void update_sysctl(void); static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void); @@ -1870,62 +1880,43 @@ static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p) p->se.load.inv_weight = prio_to_wmult[p->static_prio - MAX_RT_PRIO]; } -static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample) -{ - s64 diff = sample - *avg; - *avg += diff >> 3; -} - -static void -enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head) +static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { - if (wakeup) - p->se.start_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime; - + update_rq_clock(rq); sched_info_queued(p); - p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup, head); + p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, flags); p->se.on_rq = 1; } -static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) +static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { - if (sleep) { - if (p->se.last_wakeup) { - update_avg(&p->se.avg_overlap, - p->se.sum_exec_runtime - p->se.last_wakeup); - p->se.last_wakeup = 0; - } else { - update_avg(&p->se.avg_wakeup, - sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity); - } - } - + update_rq_clock(rq); sched_info_dequeued(p); - p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep); + p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, flags); p->se.on_rq = 0; } /* * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue. */ -static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup) +static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) rq->nr_uninterruptible--; - enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup, false); + enqueue_task(rq, p, flags); inc_nr_running(rq); } /* * deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue. */ -static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) +static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) rq->nr_uninterruptible++; - dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep); + dequeue_task(rq, p, flags); dec_nr_running(rq); } @@ -2054,21 +2045,18 @@ void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) __set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu); } -struct migration_req { - struct list_head list; - +struct migration_arg { struct task_struct *task; int dest_cpu; - - struct completion done; }; +static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data); + /* * The task's runqueue lock must be held. * Returns true if you have to wait for migration thread. */ -static int -migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu, struct migration_req *req) +static bool migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu) { struct rq *rq = task_rq(p); @@ -2076,58 +2064,7 @@ migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu, struct migration_req *req) * If the task is not on a runqueue (and not running), then * the next wake-up will properly place the task. */ - if (!p->se.on_rq && !task_running(rq, p)) - return 0; - - init_completion(&req->done); - req->task = p; - req->dest_cpu = dest_cpu; - list_add(&req->list, &rq->migration_queue); - - return 1; -} - -/* - * wait_task_context_switch - wait for a thread to complete at least one - * context switch. - * - * @p must not be current. - */ -void wait_task_context_switch(struct task_struct *p) -{ - unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, flags; - int running; - struct rq *rq; - - nvcsw = p->nvcsw; - nivcsw = p->nivcsw; - for (;;) { - /* - * The runqueue is assigned before the actual context - * switch. We need to take the runqueue lock. - * - * We could check initially without the lock but it is - * very likely that we need to take the lock in every - * iteration. - */ - rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - running = task_running(rq, p); - task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); - - if (likely(!running)) - break; - /* - * The switch count is incremented before the actual - * context switch. We thus wait for two switches to be - * sure at least one completed. - */ - if ((p->nvcsw - nvcsw) > 1) - break; - if ((p->nivcsw - nivcsw) > 1) - break; - - cpu_relax(); - } + return p->se.on_rq || task_running(rq, p); } /* @@ -2185,7 +2122,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state) * just go back and repeat. */ rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - trace_sched_wait_task(rq, p); + trace_sched_wait_task(p); running = task_running(rq, p); on_rq = p->se.on_rq; ncsw = 0; @@ -2283,6 +2220,9 @@ void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p, } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP +/* + * ->cpus_allowed is protected by either TASK_WAKING or rq->lock held. + */ static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) { int dest_cpu; @@ -2299,12 +2239,8 @@ static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) return dest_cpu; /* No more Mr. Nice Guy. */ - if (dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { - rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(p, &p->cpus_allowed); - rcu_read_unlock(); - dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, &p->cpus_allowed); - + if (unlikely(dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) { + dest_cpu = cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(p); /* * Don't tell them about moving exiting tasks or * kernel threads (both mm NULL), since they never @@ -2321,17 +2257,12 @@ static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) } /* - * Gets called from 3 sites (exec, fork, wakeup), since it is called without - * holding rq->lock we need to ensure ->cpus_allowed is stable, this is done - * by: - * - * exec: is unstable, retry loop - * fork & wake-up: serialize ->cpus_allowed against TASK_WAKING + * The caller (fork, wakeup) owns TASK_WAKING, ->cpus_allowed is stable. */ static inline -int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags) +int select_task_rq(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags) { - int cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, sd_flags, wake_flags); + int cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(rq, p, sd_flags, wake_flags); /* * In order not to call set_task_cpu() on a blocking task we need @@ -2349,6 +2280,12 @@ int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags) return cpu; } + +static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample) +{ + s64 diff = sample - *avg; + *avg += diff >> 3; +} #endif /*** @@ -2370,16 +2307,13 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, { int cpu, orig_cpu, this_cpu, success = 0; unsigned long flags; + unsigned long en_flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP; struct rq *rq; - if (!sched_feat(SYNC_WAKEUPS)) - wake_flags &= ~WF_SYNC; - this_cpu = get_cpu(); smp_wmb(); rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - update_rq_clock(rq); if (!(p->state & state)) goto out; @@ -2399,28 +2333,26 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, * * First fix up the nr_uninterruptible count: */ - if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) - rq->nr_uninterruptible--; + if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) { + if (likely(cpu_online(orig_cpu))) + rq->nr_uninterruptible--; + else + this_rq()->nr_uninterruptible--; + } p->state = TASK_WAKING; - if (p->sched_class->task_waking) + if (p->sched_class->task_waking) { p->sched_class->task_waking(rq, p); + en_flags |= ENQUEUE_WAKING; + } - __task_rq_unlock(rq); - - cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags); - if (cpu != orig_cpu) { - /* - * Since we migrate the task without holding any rq->lock, - * we need to be careful with task_rq_lock(), since that - * might end up locking an invalid rq. - */ + cpu = select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags); + if (cpu != orig_cpu) set_task_cpu(p, cpu); - } + __task_rq_unlock(rq); rq = cpu_rq(cpu); raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - update_rq_clock(rq); /* * We migrated the task without holding either rq->lock, however @@ -2448,36 +2380,20 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, out_activate: #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups); if (wake_flags & WF_SYNC) - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_sync); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync); if (orig_cpu != cpu) - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_migrate); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate); if (cpu == this_cpu) - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_local); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local); else - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_remote); - activate_task(rq, p, 1); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote); + activate_task(rq, p, en_flags); success = 1; - /* - * Only attribute actual wakeups done by this task. - */ - if (!in_interrupt()) { - struct sched_entity *se = ¤t->se; - u64 sample = se->sum_exec_runtime; - - if (se->last_wakeup) - sample -= se->last_wakeup; - else - sample -= se->start_runtime; - update_avg(&se->avg_wakeup, sample); - - se->last_wakeup = se->sum_exec_runtime; - } - out_running: - trace_sched_wakeup(rq, p, success); + trace_sched_wakeup(p, success); check_preempt_curr(rq, p, wake_flags); p->state = TASK_RUNNING; @@ -2537,42 +2453,9 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p) p->se.sum_exec_runtime = 0; p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime = 0; p->se.nr_migrations = 0; - p->se.last_wakeup = 0; - p->se.avg_overlap = 0; - p->se.start_runtime = 0; - p->se.avg_wakeup = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - p->se.wait_start = 0; - p->se.wait_max = 0; - p->se.wait_count = 0; - p->se.wait_sum = 0; - - p->se.sleep_start = 0; - p->se.sleep_max = 0; - p->se.sum_sleep_runtime = 0; - - p->se.block_start = 0; - p->se.block_max = 0; - p->se.exec_max = 0; - p->se.slice_max = 0; - - p->se.nr_migrations_cold = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_affine = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_running = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_hot = 0; - p->se.nr_forced_migrations = 0; - - p->se.nr_wakeups = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_sync = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_migrate = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_local = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_remote = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_affine = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_passive = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_idle = 0; - + memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics)); #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rt.run_list); @@ -2593,11 +2476,11 @@ void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags) __sched_fork(p); /* - * We mark the process as waking here. This guarantees that + * We mark the process as running here. This guarantees that * nobody will actually run it, and a signal or other external * event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either. */ - p->state = TASK_WAKING; + p->state = TASK_RUNNING; /* * Revert to default priority/policy on fork if requested. @@ -2664,31 +2547,27 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) int cpu __maybe_unused = get_cpu(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); + p->state = TASK_WAKING; + /* * Fork balancing, do it here and not earlier because: * - cpus_allowed can change in the fork path * - any previously selected cpu might disappear through hotplug * - * We still have TASK_WAKING but PF_STARTING is gone now, meaning - * ->cpus_allowed is stable, we have preemption disabled, meaning - * cpu_online_mask is stable. + * We set TASK_WAKING so that select_task_rq() can drop rq->lock + * without people poking at ->cpus_allowed. */ - cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_FORK, 0); + cpu = select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_FORK, 0); set_task_cpu(p, cpu); -#endif - - /* - * Since the task is not on the rq and we still have TASK_WAKING set - * nobody else will migrate this task. - */ - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - BUG_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING); p->state = TASK_RUNNING; - update_rq_clock(rq); + task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); +#endif + + rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); activate_task(rq, p, 0); - trace_sched_wakeup_new(rq, p, 1); + trace_sched_wakeup_new(p, 1); check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (p->sched_class->task_woken) @@ -2908,7 +2787,7 @@ context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm; prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next); - trace_sched_switch(rq, prev, next); + trace_sched_switch(prev, next); mm = next->mm; oldmm = prev->active_mm; /* @@ -3025,6 +2904,61 @@ static unsigned long calc_load_update; unsigned long avenrun[3]; EXPORT_SYMBOL(avenrun); +static long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq) +{ + long nr_active, delta = 0; + + nr_active = this_rq->nr_running; + nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible; + + if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) { + delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active; + this_rq->calc_load_active = nr_active; + } + + return delta; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ +/* + * For NO_HZ we delay the active fold to the next LOAD_FREQ update. + * + * When making the ILB scale, we should try to pull this in as well. + */ +static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks_idle; + +static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) +{ + long delta; + + delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq); + if (delta) + atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks_idle); +} + +static long calc_load_fold_idle(void) +{ + long delta = 0; + + /* + * Its got a race, we don't care... + */ + if (atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks_idle)) + delta = atomic_long_xchg(&calc_load_tasks_idle, 0); + + return delta; +} +#else +static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) +{ +} + +static inline long calc_load_fold_idle(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + /** * get_avenrun - get the load average array * @loads: pointer to dest load array @@ -3071,20 +3005,22 @@ void calc_global_load(void) } /* - * Either called from update_cpu_load() or from a cpu going idle + * Called from update_cpu_load() to periodically update this CPU's + * active count. */ static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq) { - long nr_active, delta; + long delta; - nr_active = this_rq->nr_running; - nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible; + if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update)) + return; - if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) { - delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active; - this_rq->calc_load_active = nr_active; + delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq); + delta += calc_load_fold_idle(); + if (delta) atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks); - } + + this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ; } /* @@ -3116,10 +3052,7 @@ static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq) this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load*(scale-1) + new_load) >> i; } - if (time_after_eq(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update)) { - this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ; - calc_load_account_active(this_rq); - } + calc_load_account_active(this_rq); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -3131,44 +3064,27 @@ static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq) void sched_exec(void) { struct task_struct *p = current; - struct migration_req req; - int dest_cpu, this_cpu; unsigned long flags; struct rq *rq; - -again: - this_cpu = get_cpu(); - dest_cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0); - if (dest_cpu == this_cpu) { - put_cpu(); - return; - } + int dest_cpu; rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - put_cpu(); + dest_cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0); + if (dest_cpu == smp_processor_id()) + goto unlock; /* * select_task_rq() can race against ->cpus_allowed */ - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) - || unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu))) { - task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); - goto again; - } + if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) && + likely(cpu_active(dest_cpu)) && migrate_task(p, dest_cpu)) { + struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu }; - /* force the process onto the specified CPU */ - if (migrate_task(p, dest_cpu, &req)) { - /* Need to wait for migration thread (might exit: take ref). */ - struct task_struct *mt = rq->migration_thread; - - get_task_struct(mt); task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); - wake_up_process(mt); - put_task_struct(mt); - wait_for_completion(&req.done); - + stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg); return; } +unlock: task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); } @@ -3640,23 +3556,9 @@ static inline void schedule_debug(struct task_struct *prev) static void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) { - if (prev->state == TASK_RUNNING) { - u64 runtime = prev->se.sum_exec_runtime; - - runtime -= prev->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime; - runtime = min_t(u64, runtime, 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost); - - /* - * In order to avoid avg_overlap growing stale when we are - * indeed overlapping and hence not getting put to sleep, grow - * the avg_overlap on preemption. - * - * We use the average preemption runtime because that - * correlates to the amount of cache footprint a task can - * build up. - */ - update_avg(&prev->se.avg_overlap, runtime); - } + if (prev->se.on_rq) + update_rq_clock(rq); + rq->skip_clock_update = 0; prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev); } @@ -3706,7 +3608,7 @@ need_resched: preempt_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - rcu_sched_qs(cpu); + rcu_note_context_switch(cpu); prev = rq->curr; switch_count = &prev->nivcsw; @@ -3719,14 +3621,13 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible: hrtick_clear(rq); raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); - update_rq_clock(rq); clear_tsk_need_resched(prev); if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) { if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev))) prev->state = TASK_RUNNING; else - deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1); + deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP); switch_count = &prev->nvcsw; } @@ -4049,8 +3950,7 @@ do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state) if (!x->done) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); - wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; - __add_wait_queue_tail(&x->wait, &wait); + __add_wait_queue_tail_exclusive(&x->wait, &wait); do { if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) { timeout = -ERESTARTSYS; @@ -4276,7 +4176,6 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO); rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - update_rq_clock(rq); oldprio = p->prio; prev_class = p->sched_class; @@ -4297,7 +4196,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) if (running) p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq); if (on_rq) { - enqueue_task(rq, p, 0, oldprio < prio); + enqueue_task(rq, p, oldprio < prio ? ENQUEUE_HEAD : 0); check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running); } @@ -4319,7 +4218,6 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice) * the task might be in the middle of scheduling on another CPU. */ rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - update_rq_clock(rq); /* * The RT priorities are set via sched_setscheduler(), but we still * allow the 'normal' nice value to be set - but as expected @@ -4341,7 +4239,7 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice) delta = p->prio - old_prio; if (on_rq) { - enqueue_task(rq, p, 0, false); + enqueue_task(rq, p, 0); /* * If the task increased its priority or is running and * lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU: @@ -4602,7 +4500,6 @@ recheck: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags); goto recheck; } - update_rq_clock(rq); on_rq = p->se.on_rq; running = task_current(rq, p); if (on_rq) @@ -5339,17 +5236,15 @@ static inline void sched_init_granularity(void) /* * This is how migration works: * - * 1) we queue a struct migration_req structure in the source CPU's - * runqueue and wake up that CPU's migration thread. - * 2) we down() the locked semaphore => thread blocks. - * 3) migration thread wakes up (implicitly it forces the migrated - * thread off the CPU) - * 4) it gets the migration request and checks whether the migrated - * task is still in the wrong runqueue. - * 5) if it's in the wrong runqueue then the migration thread removes + * 1) we invoke migration_cpu_stop() on the target CPU using + * stop_one_cpu(). + * 2) stopper starts to run (implicitly forcing the migrated thread + * off the CPU) + * 3) it checks whether the migrated task is still in the wrong runqueue. + * 4) if it's in the wrong runqueue then the migration thread removes * it and puts it into the right queue. - * 6) migration thread up()s the semaphore. - * 7) we wake up and the migration is done. + * 5) stopper completes and stop_one_cpu() returns and the migration + * is done. */ /* @@ -5363,12 +5258,23 @@ static inline void sched_init_granularity(void) */ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) { - struct migration_req req; unsigned long flags; struct rq *rq; + unsigned int dest_cpu; int ret = 0; + /* + * Serialize against TASK_WAKING so that ttwu() and wunt() can + * drop the rq->lock and still rely on ->cpus_allowed. + */ +again: + while (task_is_waking(p)) + cpu_relax(); rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); + if (task_is_waking(p)) { + task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); + goto again; + } if (!cpumask_intersects(new_mask, cpu_active_mask)) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -5392,15 +5298,12 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), new_mask)) goto out; - if (migrate_task(p, cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, new_mask), &req)) { + dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, new_mask); + if (migrate_task(p, dest_cpu)) { + struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu }; /* Need help from migration thread: drop lock and wait. */ - struct task_struct *mt = rq->migration_thread; - - get_task_struct(mt); task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); - wake_up_process(mt); - put_task_struct(mt); - wait_for_completion(&req.done); + stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg); tlb_migrate_finish(p->mm); return 0; } @@ -5458,98 +5361,49 @@ fail: return ret; } -#define RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE 0 -#define RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS 1 -#define RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS 2 -#define RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC 3 - /* - * migration_thread - this is a highprio system thread that performs - * thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then 'pushing' onto - * another runqueue. + * migration_cpu_stop - this will be executed by a highprio stopper thread + * and performs thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then + * 'pushing' onto another runqueue. */ -static int migration_thread(void *data) -{ - int badcpu; - int cpu = (long)data; - struct rq *rq; - - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - BUG_ON(rq->migration_thread != current); - - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - struct migration_req *req; - struct list_head *head; - - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); - - if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); - break; - } - - if (rq->active_balance) { - active_load_balance(rq, cpu); - rq->active_balance = 0; - } - - head = &rq->migration_queue; - - if (list_empty(head)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); - schedule(); - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - continue; - } - req = list_entry(head->next, struct migration_req, list); - list_del_init(head->next); - - if (req->task != NULL) { - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); - __migrate_task(req->task, cpu, req->dest_cpu); - } else if (likely(cpu == (badcpu = smp_processor_id()))) { - req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS; - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); - } else { - req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC; - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); - WARN_ONCE(1, "migration_thread() on CPU %d, expected %d\n", badcpu, cpu); - } - local_irq_enable(); - - complete(&req->done); - } - __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -static int __migrate_task_irq(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu) +static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data) { - int ret; + struct migration_arg *arg = data; + /* + * The original target cpu might have gone down and we might + * be on another cpu but it doesn't matter. + */ local_irq_disable(); - ret = __migrate_task(p, src_cpu, dest_cpu); + __migrate_task(arg->task, raw_smp_processor_id(), arg->dest_cpu); local_irq_enable(); - return ret; + return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU /* * Figure out where task on dead CPU should go, use force if necessary. */ -static void move_task_off_dead_cpu(int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p) +void move_task_off_dead_cpu(int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p) { - int dest_cpu; + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu); + int needs_cpu, uninitialized_var(dest_cpu); + unsigned long flags; -again: - dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_cpu, p); + local_irq_save(flags); - /* It can have affinity changed while we were choosing. */ - if (unlikely(!__migrate_task_irq(p, dead_cpu, dest_cpu))) - goto again; + raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + needs_cpu = (task_cpu(p) == dead_cpu) && (p->state != TASK_WAKING); + if (needs_cpu) + dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_cpu, p); + raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + /* + * It can only fail if we race with set_cpus_allowed(), + * in the racer should migrate the task anyway. + */ + if (needs_cpu) + __migrate_task(p, dead_cpu, dest_cpu); + local_irq_restore(flags); } /* @@ -5613,7 +5467,6 @@ void sched_idle_next(void) __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1); - update_rq_clock(rq); activate_task(rq, p, 0); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); @@ -5668,7 +5521,6 @@ static void migrate_dead_tasks(unsigned int dead_cpu) for ( ; ; ) { if (!rq->nr_running) break; - update_rq_clock(rq); next = pick_next_task(rq); if (!next) break; @@ -5891,35 +5743,20 @@ static void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq) static int __cpuinit migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { - struct task_struct *p; int cpu = (long)hcpu; unsigned long flags; - struct rq *rq; + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); switch (action) { case CPU_UP_PREPARE: case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - p = kthread_create(migration_thread, hcpu, "migration/%d", cpu); - if (IS_ERR(p)) - return NOTIFY_BAD; - kthread_bind(p, cpu); - /* Must be high prio: stop_machine expects to yield to it. */ - rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); - __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1); - task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); - get_task_struct(p); - cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread = p; rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update; break; case CPU_ONLINE: case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: - /* Strictly unnecessary, as first user will wake it. */ - wake_up_process(cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread); - /* Update our root-domain */ - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); if (rq->rd) { BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span)); @@ -5930,61 +5767,24 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) break; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - case CPU_UP_CANCELED: - case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: - if (!cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread) - break; - /* Unbind it from offline cpu so it can run. Fall thru. */ - kthread_bind(cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread, - cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask)); - kthread_stop(cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread); - put_task_struct(cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread); - cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread = NULL; - break; - case CPU_DEAD: case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - cpuset_lock(); /* around calls to cpuset_cpus_allowed_lock() */ migrate_live_tasks(cpu); - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - kthread_stop(rq->migration_thread); - put_task_struct(rq->migration_thread); - rq->migration_thread = NULL; /* Idle task back to normal (off runqueue, low prio) */ raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); - update_rq_clock(rq); deactivate_task(rq, rq->idle, 0); __setscheduler(rq, rq->idle, SCHED_NORMAL, 0); rq->idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class; migrate_dead_tasks(cpu); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); - cpuset_unlock(); migrate_nr_uninterruptible(rq); BUG_ON(rq->nr_running != 0); calc_global_load_remove(rq); - /* - * No need to migrate the tasks: it was best-effort if - * they didn't take sched_hotcpu_mutex. Just wake up - * the requestors. - */ - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); - while (!list_empty(&rq->migration_queue)) { - struct migration_req *req; - - req = list_entry(rq->migration_queue.next, - struct migration_req, list); - list_del_init(&req->list); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); - complete(&req->done); - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); - } - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); break; case CPU_DYING: case CPU_DYING_FROZEN: /* Update our root-domain */ - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); if (rq->rd) { BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span)); @@ -6315,6 +6115,9 @@ cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu) struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); struct sched_domain *tmp; + for (tmp = sd; tmp; tmp = tmp->parent) + tmp->span_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(tmp)); + /* Remove the sched domains which do not contribute to scheduling. */ for (tmp = sd; tmp; ) { struct sched_domain *parent = tmp->parent; @@ -7798,10 +7601,8 @@ void __init sched_init(void) rq->push_cpu = 0; rq->cpu = i; rq->online = 0; - rq->migration_thread = NULL; rq->idle_stamp = 0; rq->avg_idle = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->migration_queue); rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain); #endif init_rq_hrtick(rq); @@ -7902,7 +7703,6 @@ static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { int on_rq; - update_rq_clock(rq); on_rq = p->se.on_rq; if (on_rq) deactivate_task(rq, p, 0); @@ -7929,9 +7729,9 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void) p->se.exec_start = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - p->se.wait_start = 0; - p->se.sleep_start = 0; - p->se.block_start = 0; + p->se.statistics.wait_start = 0; + p->se.statistics.sleep_start = 0; + p->se.statistics.block_start = 0; #endif if (!rt_task(p)) { @@ -8264,8 +8064,6 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) rq = task_rq_lock(tsk, &flags); - update_rq_clock(rq); - running = task_current(rq, tsk); on_rq = tsk->se.on_rq; @@ -8284,7 +8082,7 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) if (unlikely(running)) tsk->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq); if (on_rq) - enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0, false); + enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0); task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); } @@ -9098,43 +8896,32 @@ struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = { #ifndef CONFIG_SMP -int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) -{ - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); - void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) { + barrier(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); #else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct migration_req, rcu_migration_req); -static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); +static atomic_t synchronize_sched_expedited_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); -#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST -2 -#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE -1 - -static int rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; - -int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) +static int synchronize_sched_expedited_cpu_stop(void *data) { - int cnt = 0; - int cpu; - - cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "state: %d /", rcu_expedited_state); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %d:%d", - cpu, per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu).dest_cpu); - } - cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n"); - return cnt; + /* + * There must be a full memory barrier on each affected CPU + * between the time that try_stop_cpus() is called and the + * time that it returns. + * + * In the current initial implementation of cpu_stop, the + * above condition is already met when the control reaches + * this point and the following smp_mb() is not strictly + * necessary. Do smp_mb() anyway for documentation and + * robustness against future implementation changes. + */ + smp_mb(); /* See above comment block. */ + return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); - -static long synchronize_sched_expedited_count; /* * Wait for an rcu-sched grace period to elapse, but use "big hammer" @@ -9148,18 +8935,14 @@ static long synchronize_sched_expedited_count; */ void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) { - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - bool need_full_sync = 0; - struct rq *rq; - struct migration_req *req; - long snap; - int trycount = 0; + int snap, trycount = 0; smp_mb(); /* ensure prior mod happens before capturing snap. */ - snap = ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) + 1; + snap = atomic_read(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count) + 1; get_online_cpus(); - while (!mutex_trylock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex)) { + while (try_stop_cpus(cpu_online_mask, + synchronize_sched_expedited_cpu_stop, + NULL) == -EAGAIN) { put_online_cpus(); if (trycount++ < 10) udelay(trycount * num_online_cpus()); @@ -9167,41 +8950,15 @@ void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) synchronize_sched(); return; } - if (ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) - snap > 0) { + if (atomic_read(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count) - snap > 0) { smp_mb(); /* ensure test happens before caller kfree */ return; } get_online_cpus(); } - rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST; - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); - init_completion(&req->done); - req->task = NULL; - req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS; - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - list_add(&req->list, &rq->migration_queue); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); - wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread); - } - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - rcu_expedited_state = cpu; - req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); - rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - wait_for_completion(&req->done); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - if (unlikely(req->dest_cpu == RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC)) - need_full_sync = 1; - req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); - } - rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; - synchronize_sched_expedited_count++; - mutex_unlock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); + atomic_inc(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count); + smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* ensure post-GP actions seen after GP. */ put_online_cpus(); - if (need_full_sync) - synchronize_sched(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); diff --git a/kernel/sched_debug.c b/kernel/sched_debug.c index 19be00ba612..87a330a7185 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched_debug.c @@ -70,16 +70,16 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, PN(se->vruntime); PN(se->sum_exec_runtime); #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - PN(se->wait_start); - PN(se->sleep_start); - PN(se->block_start); - PN(se->sleep_max); - PN(se->block_max); - PN(se->exec_max); - PN(se->slice_max); - PN(se->wait_max); - PN(se->wait_sum); - P(se->wait_count); + PN(se->statistics.wait_start); + PN(se->statistics.sleep_start); + PN(se->statistics.block_start); + PN(se->statistics.sleep_max); + PN(se->statistics.block_max); + PN(se->statistics.exec_max); + PN(se->statistics.slice_max); + PN(se->statistics.wait_max); + PN(se->statistics.wait_sum); + P(se->statistics.wait_count); #endif P(se->load.weight); #undef PN @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld", SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime), SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_exec_runtime), - SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_sleep_runtime)); + SPLIT_NS(p->se.statistics.sum_sleep_runtime)); #else SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld", 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L); @@ -175,11 +175,6 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) task_group_path(tg, path, sizeof(path)); SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, path); -#elif defined(CONFIG_USER_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) - { - uid_t uid = cfs_rq->tg->uid; - SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d] for UID: %u\n", cpu, uid); - } #else SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu); #endif @@ -409,40 +404,38 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m) PN(se.exec_start); PN(se.vruntime); PN(se.sum_exec_runtime); - PN(se.avg_overlap); - PN(se.avg_wakeup); nr_switches = p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - PN(se.wait_start); - PN(se.sleep_start); - PN(se.block_start); - PN(se.sleep_max); - PN(se.block_max); - PN(se.exec_max); - PN(se.slice_max); - PN(se.wait_max); - PN(se.wait_sum); - P(se.wait_count); - PN(se.iowait_sum); - P(se.iowait_count); + PN(se.statistics.wait_start); + PN(se.statistics.sleep_start); + PN(se.statistics.block_start); + PN(se.statistics.sleep_max); + PN(se.statistics.block_max); + PN(se.statistics.exec_max); + PN(se.statistics.slice_max); + PN(se.statistics.wait_max); + PN(se.statistics.wait_sum); + P(se.statistics.wait_count); + PN(se.statistics.iowait_sum); + P(se.statistics.iowait_count); P(sched_info.bkl_count); P(se.nr_migrations); - P(se.nr_migrations_cold); - P(se.nr_failed_migrations_affine); - P(se.nr_failed_migrations_running); - P(se.nr_failed_migrations_hot); - P(se.nr_forced_migrations); - P(se.nr_wakeups); - P(se.nr_wakeups_sync); - P(se.nr_wakeups_migrate); - P(se.nr_wakeups_local); - P(se.nr_wakeups_remote); - P(se.nr_wakeups_affine); - P(se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); - P(se.nr_wakeups_passive); - P(se.nr_wakeups_idle); + P(se.statistics.nr_migrations_cold); + P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); + P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); + P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot); + P(se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_passive); + P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_idle); { u64 avg_atom, avg_per_cpu; @@ -493,31 +486,6 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m) void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - p->se.wait_max = 0; - p->se.wait_sum = 0; - p->se.wait_count = 0; - p->se.iowait_sum = 0; - p->se.iowait_count = 0; - p->se.sleep_max = 0; - p->se.sum_sleep_runtime = 0; - p->se.block_max = 0; - p->se.exec_max = 0; - p->se.slice_max = 0; - p->se.nr_migrations = 0; - p->se.nr_migrations_cold = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_affine = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_running = 0; - p->se.nr_failed_migrations_hot = 0; - p->se.nr_forced_migrations = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_sync = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_migrate = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_local = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_remote = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_affine = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_passive = 0; - p->se.nr_wakeups_idle = 0; - p->sched_info.bkl_count = 0; + memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics)); #endif } diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index 5a5ea2cd924..217e4a9393e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload, * run vmstat and monitor the context-switches (cs) field) */ -unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 5000000ULL; -unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_latency = 5000000ULL; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL; +unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL; /* * The initial- and re-scaling of tunables is configurable @@ -52,15 +52,15 @@ enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling /* * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks: - * (default: 1 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) + * (default: 2 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) */ -unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 1000000ULL; -unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 1000000ULL; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 2000000ULL; +unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 2000000ULL; /* * is kept at sysctl_sched_latency / sysctl_sched_min_granularity */ -static unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 5; +static unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 3; /* * After fork, child runs first. If set to 0 (default) then @@ -505,7 +505,8 @@ __update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, { unsigned long delta_exec_weighted; - schedstat_set(curr->exec_max, max((u64)delta_exec, curr->exec_max)); + schedstat_set(curr->statistics.exec_max, + max((u64)delta_exec, curr->statistics.exec_max)); curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; schedstat_add(cfs_rq, exec_clock, delta_exec); @@ -548,7 +549,7 @@ static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) static inline void update_stats_wait_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - schedstat_set(se->wait_start, rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock); + schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock); } /* @@ -567,18 +568,18 @@ static void update_stats_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) static void update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - schedstat_set(se->wait_max, max(se->wait_max, - rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start)); - schedstat_set(se->wait_count, se->wait_count + 1); - schedstat_set(se->wait_sum, se->wait_sum + - rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start); + schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_max, max(se->statistics.wait_max, + rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start)); + schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_count, se->statistics.wait_count + 1); + schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_sum, se->statistics.wait_sum + + rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start); #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS if (entity_is_task(se)) { trace_sched_stat_wait(task_of(se), - rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start); + rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start); } #endif - schedstat_set(se->wait_start, 0); + schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, 0); } static inline void @@ -657,39 +658,39 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) if (entity_is_task(se)) tsk = task_of(se); - if (se->sleep_start) { - u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->sleep_start; + if (se->statistics.sleep_start) { + u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.sleep_start; if ((s64)delta < 0) delta = 0; - if (unlikely(delta > se->sleep_max)) - se->sleep_max = delta; + if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.sleep_max)) + se->statistics.sleep_max = delta; - se->sleep_start = 0; - se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta; + se->statistics.sleep_start = 0; + se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; if (tsk) { account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1); trace_sched_stat_sleep(tsk, delta); } } - if (se->block_start) { - u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->block_start; + if (se->statistics.block_start) { + u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.block_start; if ((s64)delta < 0) delta = 0; - if (unlikely(delta > se->block_max)) - se->block_max = delta; + if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.block_max)) + se->statistics.block_max = delta; - se->block_start = 0; - se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta; + se->statistics.block_start = 0; + se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; if (tsk) { if (tsk->in_iowait) { - se->iowait_sum += delta; - se->iowait_count++; + se->statistics.iowait_sum += delta; + se->statistics.iowait_count++; trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta); } @@ -737,20 +738,10 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial) vruntime += sched_vslice(cfs_rq, se); /* sleeps up to a single latency don't count. */ - if (!initial && sched_feat(FAIR_SLEEPERS)) { + if (!initial) { unsigned long thresh = sysctl_sched_latency; /* - * Convert the sleeper threshold into virtual time. - * SCHED_IDLE is a special sub-class. We care about - * fairness only relative to other SCHED_IDLE tasks, - * all of which have the same weight. - */ - if (sched_feat(NORMALIZED_SLEEPER) && (!entity_is_task(se) || - task_of(se)->policy != SCHED_IDLE)) - thresh = calc_delta_fair(thresh, se); - - /* * Halve their sleep time's effect, to allow * for a gentler effect of sleepers: */ @@ -766,9 +757,6 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial) se->vruntime = vruntime; } -#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1 -#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATE 2 - static void enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) { @@ -776,7 +764,7 @@ enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) * Update the normalized vruntime before updating min_vruntime * through callig update_curr(). */ - if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) || (flags & ENQUEUE_MIGRATE)) + if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) || (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKING)) se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime; /* @@ -812,7 +800,7 @@ static void clear_buddies(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) } static void -dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) +dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) { /* * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. @@ -820,15 +808,15 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) update_curr(cfs_rq); update_stats_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); - if (sleep) { + if (flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS if (entity_is_task(se)) { struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se); if (tsk->state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) - se->sleep_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; + se->statistics.sleep_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; if (tsk->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) - se->block_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; + se->statistics.block_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; } #endif } @@ -845,7 +833,7 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) * update can refer to the ->curr item and we need to reflect this * movement in our normalized position. */ - if (!sleep) + if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP)) se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; } @@ -912,7 +900,7 @@ set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) * when there are only lesser-weight tasks around): */ if (rq_of(cfs_rq)->load.weight >= 2*se->load.weight) { - se->slice_max = max(se->slice_max, + se->statistics.slice_max = max(se->statistics.slice_max, se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime); } #endif @@ -1054,16 +1042,10 @@ static inline void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq) * then put the task into the rbtree: */ static void -enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head) +enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; - int flags = 0; - - if (wakeup) - flags |= ENQUEUE_WAKEUP; - if (p->state == TASK_WAKING) - flags |= ENQUEUE_MIGRATE; for_each_sched_entity(se) { if (se->on_rq) @@ -1081,18 +1063,18 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head) * decreased. We remove the task from the rbtree and * update the fair scheduling stats: */ -static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) +static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; for_each_sched_entity(se) { cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); - dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, sleep); + dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags); /* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */ if (cfs_rq->load.weight) break; - sleep = 1; + flags |= DEQUEUE_SLEEP; } hrtick_update(rq); @@ -1240,7 +1222,6 @@ static inline unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) { - struct task_struct *curr = current; unsigned long this_load, load; int idx, this_cpu, prev_cpu; unsigned long tl_per_task; @@ -1255,18 +1236,6 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) load = source_load(prev_cpu, idx); this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx); - if (sync) { - if (sched_feat(SYNC_LESS) && - (curr->se.avg_overlap > sysctl_sched_migration_cost || - p->se.avg_overlap > sysctl_sched_migration_cost)) - sync = 0; - } else { - if (sched_feat(SYNC_MORE) && - (curr->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && - p->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost)) - sync = 1; - } - /* * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible) * effect of the currently running task from the load @@ -1306,7 +1275,7 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) if (sync && balanced) return 1; - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu); if (balanced || @@ -1318,7 +1287,7 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) * there is no bad imbalance. */ schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_move_affine); - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine); return 1; } @@ -1406,29 +1375,48 @@ find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu) /* * Try and locate an idle CPU in the sched_domain. */ -static int -select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int target) +static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); + struct sched_domain *sd; int i; /* - * If this domain spans both cpu and prev_cpu (see the SD_WAKE_AFFINE - * test in select_task_rq_fair) and the prev_cpu is idle then that's - * always a better target than the current cpu. + * If the task is going to be woken-up on this cpu and if it is + * already idle, then it is the right target. */ - if (target == cpu && !cpu_rq(prev_cpu)->cfs.nr_running) + if (target == cpu && idle_cpu(cpu)) + return cpu; + + /* + * If the task is going to be woken-up on the cpu where it previously + * ran and if it is currently idle, then it the right target. + */ + if (target == prev_cpu && idle_cpu(prev_cpu)) return prev_cpu; /* - * Otherwise, iterate the domain and find an elegible idle cpu. + * Otherwise, iterate the domains and find an elegible idle cpu. */ - for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_domain_span(sd), &p->cpus_allowed) { - if (!cpu_rq(i)->cfs.nr_running) { - target = i; + for_each_domain(target, sd) { + if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)) break; + + for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_domain_span(sd), &p->cpus_allowed) { + if (idle_cpu(i)) { + target = i; + break; + } } + + /* + * Lets stop looking for an idle sibling when we reached + * the domain that spans the current cpu and prev_cpu. + */ + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)) && + cpumask_test_cpu(prev_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) + break; } return target; @@ -1445,7 +1433,8 @@ select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int target) * * preempt must be disabled. */ -static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flags) +static int +select_task_rq_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flags) { struct sched_domain *tmp, *affine_sd = NULL, *sd = NULL; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); @@ -1456,8 +1445,7 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flag int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC; if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) { - if (sched_feat(AFFINE_WAKEUPS) && - cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) want_affine = 1; new_cpu = prev_cpu; } @@ -1491,34 +1479,13 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flag } /* - * While iterating the domains looking for a spanning - * WAKE_AFFINE domain, adjust the affine target to any idle cpu - * in cache sharing domains along the way. + * If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain, + * cpu is a valid SD_WAKE_AFFINE target. */ - if (want_affine) { - int target = -1; - - /* - * If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain, - * cpu is a valid SD_WAKE_AFFINE target. - */ - if (cpumask_test_cpu(prev_cpu, sched_domain_span(tmp))) - target = cpu; - - /* - * If there's an idle sibling in this domain, make that - * the wake_affine target instead of the current cpu. - */ - if (tmp->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES) - target = select_idle_sibling(p, tmp, target); - - if (target >= 0) { - if (tmp->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) { - affine_sd = tmp; - want_affine = 0; - } - cpu = target; - } + if (want_affine && (tmp->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) && + cpumask_test_cpu(prev_cpu, sched_domain_span(tmp))) { + affine_sd = tmp; + want_affine = 0; } if (!want_sd && !want_affine) @@ -1531,22 +1498,29 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flag sd = tmp; } +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED if (sched_feat(LB_SHARES_UPDATE)) { /* * Pick the largest domain to update shares over */ tmp = sd; - if (affine_sd && (!tmp || - cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(affine_sd)) > - cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)))) + if (affine_sd && (!tmp || affine_sd->span_weight > sd->span_weight)) tmp = affine_sd; - if (tmp) + if (tmp) { + raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); update_shares(tmp); + raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + } } +#endif - if (affine_sd && wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync)) - return cpu; + if (affine_sd) { + if (cpu == prev_cpu || wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync)) + return select_idle_sibling(p, cpu); + else + return select_idle_sibling(p, prev_cpu); + } while (sd) { int load_idx = sd->forkexec_idx; @@ -1576,10 +1550,10 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flag /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of new_cpu */ cpu = new_cpu; - weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + weight = sd->span_weight; sd = NULL; for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) { - if (weight <= cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(tmp))) + if (weight <= tmp->span_weight) break; if (tmp->flags & sd_flag) sd = tmp; @@ -1591,63 +1565,26 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flag } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -/* - * Adaptive granularity - * - * se->avg_wakeup gives the average time a task runs until it does a wakeup, - * with the limit of wakeup_gran -- when it never does a wakeup. - * - * So the smaller avg_wakeup is the faster we want this task to preempt, - * but we don't want to treat the preemptee unfairly and therefore allow it - * to run for at least the amount of time we'd like to run. - * - * NOTE: we use 2*avg_wakeup to increase the probability of actually doing one - * - * NOTE: we use *nr_running to scale with load, this nicely matches the - * degrading latency on load. - */ -static unsigned long -adaptive_gran(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) -{ - u64 this_run = curr->sum_exec_runtime - curr->prev_sum_exec_runtime; - u64 expected_wakeup = 2*se->avg_wakeup * cfs_rq_of(se)->nr_running; - u64 gran = 0; - - if (this_run < expected_wakeup) - gran = expected_wakeup - this_run; - - return min_t(s64, gran, sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity); -} - static unsigned long wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) { unsigned long gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity; - if (cfs_rq_of(curr)->curr && sched_feat(ADAPTIVE_GRAN)) - gran = adaptive_gran(curr, se); - /* * Since its curr running now, convert the gran from real-time * to virtual-time in his units. + * + * By using 'se' instead of 'curr' we penalize light tasks, so + * they get preempted easier. That is, if 'se' < 'curr' then + * the resulting gran will be larger, therefore penalizing the + * lighter, if otoh 'se' > 'curr' then the resulting gran will + * be smaller, again penalizing the lighter task. + * + * This is especially important for buddies when the leftmost + * task is higher priority than the buddy. */ - if (sched_feat(ASYM_GRAN)) { - /* - * By using 'se' instead of 'curr' we penalize light tasks, so - * they get preempted easier. That is, if 'se' < 'curr' then - * the resulting gran will be larger, therefore penalizing the - * lighter, if otoh 'se' > 'curr' then the resulting gran will - * be smaller, again penalizing the lighter task. - * - * This is especially important for buddies when the leftmost - * task is higher priority than the buddy. - */ - if (unlikely(se->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD)) - gran = calc_delta_fair(gran, se); - } else { - if (unlikely(curr->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD)) - gran = calc_delta_fair(gran, curr); - } + if (unlikely(se->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD)) + gran = calc_delta_fair(gran, se); return gran; } @@ -1705,7 +1642,6 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_ struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr); - int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC; int scale = cfs_rq->nr_running >= sched_nr_latency; if (unlikely(rt_prio(p->prio))) @@ -1738,14 +1674,6 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_ if (unlikely(curr->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) goto preempt; - if (sched_feat(WAKEUP_SYNC) && sync) - goto preempt; - - if (sched_feat(WAKEUP_OVERLAP) && - se->avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && - pse->avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) - goto preempt; - if (!sched_feat(WAKEUP_PREEMPT)) return; @@ -1844,13 +1772,13 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu, * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU. */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) { - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_affine); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); return 0; } *all_pinned = 0; if (task_running(rq, p)) { - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_running); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); return 0; } @@ -1866,14 +1794,14 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu, #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS if (tsk_cache_hot) { schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]); - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_forced_migrations); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations); } #endif return 1; } if (tsk_cache_hot) { - schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_hot); + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot); return 0; } return 1; @@ -2311,7 +2239,7 @@ unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) { - unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight; unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain; smt_gain /= weight; @@ -2344,7 +2272,7 @@ unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu) static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) { - unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight; unsigned long power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups; @@ -2870,6 +2798,8 @@ static int need_active_balance(struct sched_domain *sd, int sd_idle, int idle) return unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2); } +static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data); + /* * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move * tasks if there is an imbalance. @@ -2959,8 +2889,9 @@ redo: if (need_active_balance(sd, sd_idle, idle)) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags); - /* don't kick the migration_thread, if the curr - * task on busiest cpu can't be moved to this_cpu + /* don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop, + * if the curr task on busiest cpu can't be + * moved to this_cpu */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) { @@ -2970,14 +2901,22 @@ redo: goto out_one_pinned; } + /* + * ->active_balance synchronizes accesses to + * ->active_balance_work. Once set, it's cleared + * only after active load balance is finished. + */ if (!busiest->active_balance) { busiest->active_balance = 1; busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu; active_balance = 1; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags); + if (active_balance) - wake_up_process(busiest->migration_thread); + stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(busiest), + active_load_balance_cpu_stop, busiest, + &busiest->active_balance_work); /* * We've kicked active balancing, reset the failure @@ -3084,24 +3023,29 @@ static void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) } /* - * active_load_balance is run by migration threads. It pushes running tasks - * off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at least 1 task to be - * running on each physical CPU where possible, and avoids physical / - * logical imbalances. - * - * Called with busiest_rq locked. + * active_load_balance_cpu_stop is run by cpu stopper. It pushes + * running tasks off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at + * least 1 task to be running on each physical CPU where possible, and + * avoids physical / logical imbalances. */ -static void active_load_balance(struct rq *busiest_rq, int busiest_cpu) +static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data) { + struct rq *busiest_rq = data; + int busiest_cpu = cpu_of(busiest_rq); int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu; + struct rq *target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu); struct sched_domain *sd; - struct rq *target_rq; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock); + + /* make sure the requested cpu hasn't gone down in the meantime */ + if (unlikely(busiest_cpu != smp_processor_id() || + !busiest_rq->active_balance)) + goto out_unlock; /* Is there any task to move? */ if (busiest_rq->nr_running <= 1) - return; - - target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu); + goto out_unlock; /* * This condition is "impossible", if it occurs @@ -3112,8 +3056,6 @@ static void active_load_balance(struct rq *busiest_rq, int busiest_cpu) /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */ double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq); - update_rq_clock(busiest_rq); - update_rq_clock(target_rq); /* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */ for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) { @@ -3132,6 +3074,10 @@ static void active_load_balance(struct rq *busiest_rq, int busiest_cpu) schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed); } double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq); +out_unlock: + busiest_rq->active_balance = 0; + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock); + return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ diff --git a/kernel/sched_features.h b/kernel/sched_features.h index d5059fd761d..83c66e8ad3e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_features.h +++ b/kernel/sched_features.h @@ -1,11 +1,4 @@ /* - * Disregards a certain amount of sleep time (sched_latency_ns) and - * considers the task to be running during that period. This gives it - * a service deficit on wakeup, allowing it to run sooner. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1) - -/* * Only give sleepers 50% of their service deficit. This allows * them to run sooner, but does not allow tons of sleepers to * rip the spread apart. @@ -13,13 +6,6 @@ SCHED_FEAT(FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1) SCHED_FEAT(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1) /* - * By not normalizing the sleep time, heavy tasks get an effective - * longer period, and lighter task an effective shorter period they - * are considered running. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(NORMALIZED_SLEEPER, 0) - -/* * Place new tasks ahead so that they do not starve already running * tasks */ @@ -31,37 +17,6 @@ SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, 1) SCHED_FEAT(WAKEUP_PREEMPT, 1) /* - * Compute wakeup_gran based on task behaviour, clipped to - * [0, sched_wakeup_gran_ns] - */ -SCHED_FEAT(ADAPTIVE_GRAN, 1) - -/* - * When converting the wakeup granularity to virtual time, do it such - * that heavier tasks preempting a lighter task have an edge. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(ASYM_GRAN, 1) - -/* - * Always wakeup-preempt SYNC wakeups, see SYNC_WAKEUPS. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(WAKEUP_SYNC, 0) - -/* - * Wakeup preempt based on task behaviour. Tasks that do not overlap - * don't get preempted. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(WAKEUP_OVERLAP, 0) - -/* - * Use the SYNC wakeup hint, pipes and the likes use this to indicate - * the remote end is likely to consume the data we just wrote, and - * therefore has cache benefit from being placed on the same cpu, see - * also AFFINE_WAKEUPS. - */ -SCHED_FEAT(SYNC_WAKEUPS, 1) - -/* * Based on load and program behaviour, see if it makes sense to place * a newly woken task on the same cpu as the task that woke it -- * improve cache locality. Typically used with SYNC wakeups as @@ -70,16 +25,6 @@ SCHED_FEAT(SYNC_WAKEUPS, 1) SCHED_FEAT(AFFINE_WAKEUPS, 1) /* - * Weaken SYNC hint based on overlap - */ -SCHED_FEAT(SYNC_LESS, 1) - -/* - * Add SYNC hint based on overlap - */ -SCHED_FEAT(SYNC_MORE, 0) - -/* * Prefer to schedule the task we woke last (assuming it failed * wakeup-preemption), since its likely going to consume data we * touched, increases cache locality. diff --git a/kernel/sched_idletask.c b/kernel/sched_idletask.c index a8a6d8a5094..9fa0f402c87 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_idletask.c +++ b/kernel/sched_idletask.c @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static int select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags) +static int +select_task_rq_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags) { return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */ } @@ -22,8 +23,7 @@ static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int fl static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq) { schedstat_inc(rq, sched_goidle); - /* adjust the active tasks as we might go into a long sleep */ - calc_load_account_active(rq); + calc_load_account_idle(rq); return rq->idle; } @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq) * message if some code attempts to do it: */ static void -dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) +dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n"); diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched_rt.c index b5b920ae2ea..8afb953e31c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched_rt.c @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq) if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0)) delta_exec = 0; - schedstat_set(curr->se.exec_max, max(curr->se.exec_max, delta_exec)); + schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec)); curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec); @@ -888,20 +888,20 @@ static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array: */ static void -enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head) +enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; - if (wakeup) + if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) rt_se->timeout = 0; - enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head); + enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags & ENQUEUE_HEAD); if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); } -static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) +static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; @@ -948,10 +948,9 @@ static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task); -static int select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags) +static int +select_task_rq_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags) { - struct rq *rq = task_rq(p); - if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE) return smp_processor_id(); diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 7c1a67ef027..0db913a5c60 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ static int run_ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu) preempt_enable_no_resched(); cond_resched(); preempt_disable(); - rcu_sched_qs((long)__bind_cpu); + rcu_note_context_switch((long)__bind_cpu); } preempt_enable(); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); diff --git a/kernel/stop_machine.c b/kernel/stop_machine.c index 9bb9fb1bd79..b4e7431e7c7 100644 --- a/kernel/stop_machine.c +++ b/kernel/stop_machine.c @@ -1,17 +1,384 @@ -/* Copyright 2008, 2005 Rusty Russell rusty@rustcorp.com.au IBM Corporation. - * GPL v2 and any later version. +/* + * kernel/stop_machine.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, 2005 IBM Corporation. + * Copyright (C) 2008, 2005 Rusty Russell rusty@rustcorp.com.au + * Copyright (C) 2010 SUSE Linux Products GmbH + * Copyright (C) 2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2 and any later version. */ +#include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> -#include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Structure to determine completion condition and record errors. May + * be shared by works on different cpus. + */ +struct cpu_stop_done { + atomic_t nr_todo; /* nr left to execute */ + bool executed; /* actually executed? */ + int ret; /* collected return value */ + struct completion completion; /* fired if nr_todo reaches 0 */ +}; + +/* the actual stopper, one per every possible cpu, enabled on online cpus */ +struct cpu_stopper { + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head works; /* list of pending works */ + struct task_struct *thread; /* stopper thread */ + bool enabled; /* is this stopper enabled? */ +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stopper, cpu_stopper); + +static void cpu_stop_init_done(struct cpu_stop_done *done, unsigned int nr_todo) +{ + memset(done, 0, sizeof(*done)); + atomic_set(&done->nr_todo, nr_todo); + init_completion(&done->completion); +} + +/* signal completion unless @done is NULL */ +static void cpu_stop_signal_done(struct cpu_stop_done *done, bool executed) +{ + if (done) { + if (executed) + done->executed = true; + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&done->nr_todo)) + complete(&done->completion); + } +} + +/* queue @work to @stopper. if offline, @work is completed immediately */ +static void cpu_stop_queue_work(struct cpu_stopper *stopper, + struct cpu_stop_work *work) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&stopper->lock, flags); + + if (stopper->enabled) { + list_add_tail(&work->list, &stopper->works); + wake_up_process(stopper->thread); + } else + cpu_stop_signal_done(work->done, false); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stopper->lock, flags); +} + +/** + * stop_one_cpu - stop a cpu + * @cpu: cpu to stop + * @fn: function to execute + * @arg: argument to @fn + * + * Execute @fn(@arg) on @cpu. @fn is run in a process context with + * the highest priority preempting any task on the cpu and + * monopolizing it. This function returns after the execution is + * complete. + * + * This function doesn't guarantee @cpu stays online till @fn + * completes. If @cpu goes down in the middle, execution may happen + * partially or fully on different cpus. @fn should either be ready + * for that or the caller should ensure that @cpu stays online until + * this function completes. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Might sleep. + * + * RETURNS: + * -ENOENT if @fn(@arg) was not executed because @cpu was offline; + * otherwise, the return value of @fn. + */ +int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) +{ + struct cpu_stop_done done; + struct cpu_stop_work work = { .fn = fn, .arg = arg, .done = &done }; + + cpu_stop_init_done(&done, 1); + cpu_stop_queue_work(&per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu), &work); + wait_for_completion(&done.completion); + return done.executed ? done.ret : -ENOENT; +} + +/** + * stop_one_cpu_nowait - stop a cpu but don't wait for completion + * @cpu: cpu to stop + * @fn: function to execute + * @arg: argument to @fn + * + * Similar to stop_one_cpu() but doesn't wait for completion. The + * caller is responsible for ensuring @work_buf is currently unused + * and will remain untouched until stopper starts executing @fn. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Don't care. + */ +void stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg, + struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf) +{ + *work_buf = (struct cpu_stop_work){ .fn = fn, .arg = arg, }; + cpu_stop_queue_work(&per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu), work_buf); +} + +/* static data for stop_cpus */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(stop_cpus_mutex); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, stop_cpus_work); + +int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) +{ + struct cpu_stop_work *work; + struct cpu_stop_done done; + unsigned int cpu; + + /* initialize works and done */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { + work = &per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu); + work->fn = fn; + work->arg = arg; + work->done = &done; + } + cpu_stop_init_done(&done, cpumask_weight(cpumask)); + + /* + * Disable preemption while queueing to avoid getting + * preempted by a stopper which might wait for other stoppers + * to enter @fn which can lead to deadlock. + */ + preempt_disable(); + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) + cpu_stop_queue_work(&per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu), + &per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu)); + preempt_enable(); + + wait_for_completion(&done.completion); + return done.executed ? done.ret : -ENOENT; +} + +/** + * stop_cpus - stop multiple cpus + * @cpumask: cpus to stop + * @fn: function to execute + * @arg: argument to @fn + * + * Execute @fn(@arg) on online cpus in @cpumask. On each target cpu, + * @fn is run in a process context with the highest priority + * preempting any task on the cpu and monopolizing it. This function + * returns after all executions are complete. + * + * This function doesn't guarantee the cpus in @cpumask stay online + * till @fn completes. If some cpus go down in the middle, execution + * on the cpu may happen partially or fully on different cpus. @fn + * should either be ready for that or the caller should ensure that + * the cpus stay online until this function completes. + * + * All stop_cpus() calls are serialized making it safe for @fn to wait + * for all cpus to start executing it. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Might sleep. + * + * RETURNS: + * -ENOENT if @fn(@arg) was not executed at all because all cpus in + * @cpumask were offline; otherwise, 0 if all executions of @fn + * returned 0, any non zero return value if any returned non zero. + */ +int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) +{ + int ret; + + /* static works are used, process one request at a time */ + mutex_lock(&stop_cpus_mutex); + ret = __stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg); + mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex); + return ret; +} + +/** + * try_stop_cpus - try to stop multiple cpus + * @cpumask: cpus to stop + * @fn: function to execute + * @arg: argument to @fn + * + * Identical to stop_cpus() except that it fails with -EAGAIN if + * someone else is already using the facility. + * + * CONTEXT: + * Might sleep. + * + * RETURNS: + * -EAGAIN if someone else is already stopping cpus, -ENOENT if + * @fn(@arg) was not executed at all because all cpus in @cpumask were + * offline; otherwise, 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non + * zero return value if any returned non zero. + */ +int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) +{ + int ret; + + /* static works are used, process one request at a time */ + if (!mutex_trylock(&stop_cpus_mutex)) + return -EAGAIN; + ret = __stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg); + mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static int cpu_stopper_thread(void *data) +{ + struct cpu_stopper *stopper = data; + struct cpu_stop_work *work; + int ret; + +repeat: + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */ + + if (kthread_should_stop()) { + __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + return 0; + } + + work = NULL; + spin_lock_irq(&stopper->lock); + if (!list_empty(&stopper->works)) { + work = list_first_entry(&stopper->works, + struct cpu_stop_work, list); + list_del_init(&work->list); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&stopper->lock); + + if (work) { + cpu_stop_fn_t fn = work->fn; + void *arg = work->arg; + struct cpu_stop_done *done = work->done; + char ksym_buf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; + + __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + + /* cpu stop callbacks are not allowed to sleep */ + preempt_disable(); + + ret = fn(arg); + if (ret) + done->ret = ret; + + /* restore preemption and check it's still balanced */ + preempt_enable(); + WARN_ONCE(preempt_count(), + "cpu_stop: %s(%p) leaked preempt count\n", + kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)fn, NULL, NULL, NULL, + ksym_buf), arg); + + cpu_stop_signal_done(done, true); + } else + schedule(); + + goto repeat; +} + +/* manage stopper for a cpu, mostly lifted from sched migration thread mgmt */ +static int __cpuinit cpu_stop_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 }; + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; + struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); + struct task_struct *p; + + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + case CPU_UP_PREPARE: + BUG_ON(stopper->thread || stopper->enabled || + !list_empty(&stopper->works)); + p = kthread_create(cpu_stopper_thread, stopper, "migration/%d", + cpu); + if (IS_ERR(p)) + return NOTIFY_BAD; + sched_setscheduler_nocheck(p, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); + get_task_struct(p); + stopper->thread = p; + break; + + case CPU_ONLINE: + kthread_bind(stopper->thread, cpu); + /* strictly unnecessary, as first user will wake it */ + wake_up_process(stopper->thread); + /* mark enabled */ + spin_lock_irq(&stopper->lock); + stopper->enabled = true; + spin_unlock_irq(&stopper->lock); + break; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + case CPU_UP_CANCELED: + case CPU_DEAD: + { + struct cpu_stop_work *work; + + /* kill the stopper */ + kthread_stop(stopper->thread); + /* drain remaining works */ + spin_lock_irq(&stopper->lock); + list_for_each_entry(work, &stopper->works, list) + cpu_stop_signal_done(work->done, false); + stopper->enabled = false; + spin_unlock_irq(&stopper->lock); + /* release the stopper */ + put_task_struct(stopper->thread); + stopper->thread = NULL; + break; + } +#endif + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +/* + * Give it a higher priority so that cpu stopper is available to other + * cpu notifiers. It currently shares the same priority as sched + * migration_notifier. + */ +static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_stop_cpu_notifier = { + .notifier_call = cpu_stop_cpu_callback, + .priority = 10, +}; + +static int __init cpu_stop_init(void) +{ + void *bcpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int cpu; + int err; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); + + spin_lock_init(&stopper->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stopper->works); + } + + /* start one for the boot cpu */ + err = cpu_stop_cpu_callback(&cpu_stop_cpu_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, + bcpu); + BUG_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD); + cpu_stop_cpu_callback(&cpu_stop_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, bcpu); + register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_stop_cpu_notifier); + + return 0; +} +early_initcall(cpu_stop_init); + +#ifdef CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE /* This controls the threads on each CPU. */ enum stopmachine_state { @@ -26,174 +393,94 @@ enum stopmachine_state { /* Exit */ STOPMACHINE_EXIT, }; -static enum stopmachine_state state; struct stop_machine_data { - int (*fn)(void *); - void *data; - int fnret; + int (*fn)(void *); + void *data; + /* Like num_online_cpus(), but hotplug cpu uses us, so we need this. */ + unsigned int num_threads; + const struct cpumask *active_cpus; + + enum stopmachine_state state; + atomic_t thread_ack; }; -/* Like num_online_cpus(), but hotplug cpu uses us, so we need this. */ -static unsigned int num_threads; -static atomic_t thread_ack; -static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock); -/* setup_lock protects refcount, stop_machine_wq and stop_machine_work. */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(setup_lock); -/* Users of stop_machine. */ -static int refcount; -static struct workqueue_struct *stop_machine_wq; -static struct stop_machine_data active, idle; -static const struct cpumask *active_cpus; -static void __percpu *stop_machine_work; - -static void set_state(enum stopmachine_state newstate) +static void set_state(struct stop_machine_data *smdata, + enum stopmachine_state newstate) { /* Reset ack counter. */ - atomic_set(&thread_ack, num_threads); + atomic_set(&smdata->thread_ack, smdata->num_threads); smp_wmb(); - state = newstate; + smdata->state = newstate; } /* Last one to ack a state moves to the next state. */ -static void ack_state(void) +static void ack_state(struct stop_machine_data *smdata) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&thread_ack)) - set_state(state + 1); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&smdata->thread_ack)) + set_state(smdata, smdata->state + 1); } -/* This is the actual function which stops the CPU. It runs - * in the context of a dedicated stopmachine workqueue. */ -static void stop_cpu(struct work_struct *unused) +/* This is the cpu_stop function which stops the CPU. */ +static int stop_machine_cpu_stop(void *data) { + struct stop_machine_data *smdata = data; enum stopmachine_state curstate = STOPMACHINE_NONE; - struct stop_machine_data *smdata = &idle; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - int err; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(), err = 0; + bool is_active; + + if (!smdata->active_cpus) + is_active = cpu == cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); + else + is_active = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, smdata->active_cpus); - if (!active_cpus) { - if (cpu == cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask)) - smdata = &active; - } else { - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, active_cpus)) - smdata = &active; - } /* Simple state machine */ do { /* Chill out and ensure we re-read stopmachine_state. */ cpu_relax(); - if (state != curstate) { - curstate = state; + if (smdata->state != curstate) { + curstate = smdata->state; switch (curstate) { case STOPMACHINE_DISABLE_IRQ: local_irq_disable(); hard_irq_disable(); break; case STOPMACHINE_RUN: - /* On multiple CPUs only a single error code - * is needed to tell that something failed. */ - err = smdata->fn(smdata->data); - if (err) - smdata->fnret = err; + if (is_active) + err = smdata->fn(smdata->data); break; default: break; } - ack_state(); + ack_state(smdata); } } while (curstate != STOPMACHINE_EXIT); local_irq_enable(); + return err; } -/* Callback for CPUs which aren't supposed to do anything. */ -static int chill(void *unused) -{ - return 0; -} - -int stop_machine_create(void) -{ - mutex_lock(&setup_lock); - if (refcount) - goto done; - stop_machine_wq = create_rt_workqueue("kstop"); - if (!stop_machine_wq) - goto err_out; - stop_machine_work = alloc_percpu(struct work_struct); - if (!stop_machine_work) - goto err_out; -done: - refcount++; - mutex_unlock(&setup_lock); - return 0; - -err_out: - if (stop_machine_wq) - destroy_workqueue(stop_machine_wq); - mutex_unlock(&setup_lock); - return -ENOMEM; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine_create); - -void stop_machine_destroy(void) -{ - mutex_lock(&setup_lock); - refcount--; - if (refcount) - goto done; - destroy_workqueue(stop_machine_wq); - free_percpu(stop_machine_work); -done: - mutex_unlock(&setup_lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine_destroy); - int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus) { - struct work_struct *sm_work; - int i, ret; - - /* Set up initial state. */ - mutex_lock(&lock); - num_threads = num_online_cpus(); - active_cpus = cpus; - active.fn = fn; - active.data = data; - active.fnret = 0; - idle.fn = chill; - idle.data = NULL; - - set_state(STOPMACHINE_PREPARE); - - /* Schedule the stop_cpu work on all cpus: hold this CPU so one - * doesn't hit this CPU until we're ready. */ - get_cpu(); - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - sm_work = per_cpu_ptr(stop_machine_work, i); - INIT_WORK(sm_work, stop_cpu); - queue_work_on(i, stop_machine_wq, sm_work); - } - /* This will release the thread on our CPU. */ - put_cpu(); - flush_workqueue(stop_machine_wq); - ret = active.fnret; - mutex_unlock(&lock); - return ret; + struct stop_machine_data smdata = { .fn = fn, .data = data, + .num_threads = num_online_cpus(), + .active_cpus = cpus }; + + /* Set the initial state and stop all online cpus. */ + set_state(&smdata, STOPMACHINE_PREPARE); + return stop_cpus(cpu_online_mask, stop_machine_cpu_stop, &smdata); } int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus) { int ret; - ret = stop_machine_create(); - if (ret) - return ret; /* No CPUs can come up or down during this. */ get_online_cpus(); ret = __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus); put_online_cpus(); - stop_machine_destroy(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine); + +#endif /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE */ diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index f992762d7f5..1d7b9bc1c03 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -150,14 +150,32 @@ static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(ktime_t now) touch_softlockup_watchdog(); } +/* + * Updates the per cpu time idle statistics counters + */ +static void +update_ts_time_stats(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now, u64 *last_update_time) +{ + ktime_t delta; + + if (ts->idle_active) { + delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); + ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); + if (nr_iowait_cpu() > 0) + ts->iowait_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->iowait_sleeptime, delta); + ts->idle_entrytime = now; + } + + if (last_update_time) + *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(now); + +} + static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(int cpu, ktime_t now) { struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); - ktime_t delta; - delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); - ts->idle_lastupdate = now; - ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); + update_ts_time_stats(ts, now, NULL); ts->idle_active = 0; sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0); @@ -165,20 +183,32 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(int cpu, ktime_t now) static ktime_t tick_nohz_start_idle(struct tick_sched *ts) { - ktime_t now, delta; + ktime_t now; now = ktime_get(); - if (ts->idle_active) { - delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); - ts->idle_lastupdate = now; - ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); - } + + update_ts_time_stats(ts, now, NULL); + ts->idle_entrytime = now; ts->idle_active = 1; sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); return now; } +/** + * get_cpu_idle_time_us - get the total idle time of a cpu + * @cpu: CPU number to query + * @last_update_time: variable to store update time in + * + * Return the cummulative idle time (since boot) for a given + * CPU, in microseconds. The idle time returned includes + * the iowait time (unlike what "top" and co report). + * + * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, + * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. + * + * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. + */ u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) { struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); @@ -186,15 +216,38 @@ u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return -1; - if (ts->idle_active) - *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(ts->idle_lastupdate); - else - *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(ktime_get()); + update_ts_time_stats(ts, ktime_get(), last_update_time); return ktime_to_us(ts->idle_sleeptime); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time_us); +/* + * get_cpu_iowait_time_us - get the total iowait time of a cpu + * @cpu: CPU number to query + * @last_update_time: variable to store update time in + * + * Return the cummulative iowait time (since boot) for a given + * CPU, in microseconds. + * + * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, + * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. + * + * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. + */ +u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) +{ + struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); + + if (!tick_nohz_enabled) + return -1; + + update_ts_time_stats(ts, ktime_get(), last_update_time); + + return ktime_to_us(ts->iowait_sleeptime); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_iowait_time_us); + /** * tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick - stop the idle tick from the idle task * @@ -262,6 +315,9 @@ void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(int inidle) goto end; } + if (nohz_ratelimit(cpu)) + goto end; + ts->idle_calls++; /* Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last */ do { diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_list.c b/kernel/time/timer_list.c index 1a4a7dd7877..ab8f5e33fa9 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer_list.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer_list.c @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, u64 now) P_ns(idle_waketime); P_ns(idle_exittime); P_ns(idle_sleeptime); + P_ns(iowait_sleeptime); P(last_jiffies); P(next_jiffies); P_ns(idle_expires); diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig index 13e13d428cd..8b1797c4545 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig @@ -44,9 +44,6 @@ config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD help See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt -config HAVE_HW_BRANCH_TRACER - bool - config HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS bool help @@ -374,14 +371,6 @@ config STACK_TRACER Say N if unsure. -config HW_BRANCH_TRACER - depends on HAVE_HW_BRANCH_TRACER - bool "Trace hw branches" - select GENERIC_TRACER - help - This tracer records all branches on the system in a circular - buffer, giving access to the last N branches for each cpu. - config KMEMTRACE bool "Trace SLAB allocations" select GENERIC_TRACER diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile index 78edc649003..ffb1a5b0550 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Makefile +++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile @@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE) += trace_mmiotrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER) += trace_boot.o obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += trace_functions_graph.o obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) += trace_branch.o -obj-$(CONFIG_HW_BRANCH_TRACER) += trace_hw_branches.o obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) += kmemtrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_TRACER) += trace_workqueue.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE) += blktrace.o diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 8c9c2934c45..32837e19e3b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -3234,8 +3234,7 @@ free: } static void -ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(struct rq *__rq, struct task_struct *prev, - struct task_struct *next) +ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { unsigned long long timestamp; int index; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index 911e9864e94..d1ce0bec1b3 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ enum trace_type { TRACE_GRAPH_RET, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT, TRACE_USER_STACK, - TRACE_HW_BRANCHES, TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC, TRACE_KMEM_FREE, TRACE_BLK, @@ -103,29 +102,17 @@ struct syscall_trace_exit { long ret; }; -struct kprobe_trace_entry { +struct kprobe_trace_entry_head { struct trace_entry ent; unsigned long ip; - int nargs; - unsigned long args[]; }; -#define SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \ - (offsetof(struct kprobe_trace_entry, args) + \ - (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n))) - -struct kretprobe_trace_entry { +struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head { struct trace_entry ent; unsigned long func; unsigned long ret_ip; - int nargs; - unsigned long args[]; }; -#define SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \ - (offsetof(struct kretprobe_trace_entry, args) + \ - (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n))) - /* * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different * states when a trace occurs. These are: @@ -229,7 +216,6 @@ extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void); TRACE_GRAPH_ENT); \ IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \ TRACE_GRAPH_RET); \ - IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct hw_branch_entry, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES);\ IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry, \ TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC); \ IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_free_entry, \ @@ -470,8 +456,6 @@ extern int trace_selftest_startup_sysprof(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr); extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr); -extern int trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer *trace, - struct trace_array *tr); extern int trace_selftest_startup_ksym(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr); #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */ diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h index c16a08f399d..dc008c1240d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h @@ -318,18 +318,6 @@ FTRACE_ENTRY(branch, trace_branch, __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct) ); -FTRACE_ENTRY(hw_branch, hw_branch_entry, - - TRACE_HW_BRANCHES, - - F_STRUCT( - __field( u64, from ) - __field( u64, to ) - ), - - F_printk("from: %llx to: %llx", __entry->from, __entry->to) -); - FTRACE_ENTRY(kmem_alloc, kmemtrace_alloc_entry, TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC, diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c index 88c0b6dbd7f..58092d844a1 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c @@ -1398,7 +1398,7 @@ int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id, } err = -EINVAL; - if (!call) + if (&call->list == &ftrace_events) goto out_unlock; err = -EEXIST; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_hw_branches.c b/kernel/trace/trace_hw_branches.c deleted file mode 100644 index 7b97000745f..00000000000 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_hw_branches.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,312 +0,0 @@ -/* - * h/w branch tracer for x86 based on BTS - * - * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Intel Corporation. - * Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@gmail.com>, 2008-2009 - */ -#include <linux/kallsyms.h> -#include <linux/debugfs.h> -#include <linux/ftrace.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> - -#include <asm/ds.h> - -#include "trace_output.h" -#include "trace.h" - - -#define BTS_BUFFER_SIZE (1 << 13) - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bts_tracer *, hwb_tracer); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char[BTS_BUFFER_SIZE], hwb_buffer); - -#define this_tracer per_cpu(hwb_tracer, smp_processor_id()) - -static int trace_hw_branches_enabled __read_mostly; -static int trace_hw_branches_suspended __read_mostly; -static struct trace_array *hw_branch_trace __read_mostly; - - -static void bts_trace_init_cpu(int cpu) -{ - per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu) = - ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, per_cpu(hwb_buffer, cpu), - BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL, (size_t)-1, - BTS_KERNEL); - - if (IS_ERR(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu) = NULL; -} - -static int bts_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) -{ - int cpu; - - hw_branch_trace = tr; - trace_hw_branches_enabled = 0; - - get_online_cpus(); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - bts_trace_init_cpu(cpu); - - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - trace_hw_branches_enabled = 1; - } - trace_hw_branches_suspended = 0; - put_online_cpus(); - - /* If we could not enable tracing on a single cpu, we fail. */ - return trace_hw_branches_enabled ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP; -} - -static void bts_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr) -{ - int cpu; - - get_online_cpus(); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) { - ds_release_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu) = NULL; - } - } - trace_hw_branches_enabled = 0; - trace_hw_branches_suspended = 0; - put_online_cpus(); -} - -static void bts_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr) -{ - int cpu; - - get_online_cpus(); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - ds_resume_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - trace_hw_branches_suspended = 0; - put_online_cpus(); -} - -static void bts_trace_stop(struct trace_array *tr) -{ - int cpu; - - get_online_cpus(); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - ds_suspend_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - trace_hw_branches_suspended = 1; - put_online_cpus(); -} - -static int __cpuinit bts_hotcpu_handler(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - int cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_ONLINE: - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - /* The notification is sent with interrupts enabled. */ - if (trace_hw_branches_enabled) { - bts_trace_init_cpu(cpu); - - if (trace_hw_branches_suspended && - likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - ds_suspend_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - } - break; - - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: - /* The notification is sent with interrupts enabled. */ - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) { - ds_release_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu) = NULL; - } - } - - return NOTIFY_DONE; -} - -static struct notifier_block bts_hotcpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = { - .notifier_call = bts_hotcpu_handler -}; - -static void bts_trace_print_header(struct seq_file *m) -{ - seq_puts(m, "# CPU# TO <- FROM\n"); -} - -static enum print_line_t bts_trace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter) -{ - unsigned long symflags = TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET; - struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent; - struct trace_seq *seq = &iter->seq; - struct hw_branch_entry *it; - - trace_assign_type(it, entry); - - if (entry->type == TRACE_HW_BRANCHES) { - if (trace_seq_printf(seq, "%4d ", iter->cpu) && - seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->to, symflags) && - trace_seq_printf(seq, "\t <- ") && - seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->from, symflags) && - trace_seq_printf(seq, "\n")) - return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; - return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; - } - return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; -} - -void trace_hw_branch(u64 from, u64 to) -{ - struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_hw_branch; - struct trace_array *tr = hw_branch_trace; - struct ring_buffer_event *event; - struct ring_buffer *buf; - struct hw_branch_entry *entry; - unsigned long irq1; - int cpu; - - if (unlikely(!tr)) - return; - - if (unlikely(!trace_hw_branches_enabled)) - return; - - local_irq_save(irq1); - cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1) - goto out; - - buf = tr->buffer; - event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buf, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES, - sizeof(*entry), 0, 0); - if (!event) - goto out; - entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); - tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, from); - entry->ent.type = TRACE_HW_BRANCHES; - entry->from = from; - entry->to = to; - if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buf, event)) - trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buf, event, 0, 0); - - out: - atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled); - local_irq_restore(irq1); -} - -static void trace_bts_at(const struct bts_trace *trace, void *at) -{ - struct bts_struct bts; - int err = 0; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace->read); - if (!trace->read) - return; - - err = trace->read(this_tracer, at, &bts); - if (err < 0) - return; - - switch (bts.qualifier) { - case BTS_BRANCH: - trace_hw_branch(bts.variant.lbr.from, bts.variant.lbr.to); - break; - } -} - -/* - * Collect the trace on the current cpu and write it into the ftrace buffer. - * - * pre: tracing must be suspended on the current cpu - */ -static void trace_bts_cpu(void *arg) -{ - struct trace_array *tr = (struct trace_array *)arg; - const struct bts_trace *trace; - unsigned char *at; - - if (unlikely(!tr)) - return; - - if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tr->data[raw_smp_processor_id()]->disabled))) - return; - - if (unlikely(!this_tracer)) - return; - - trace = ds_read_bts(this_tracer); - if (!trace) - return; - - for (at = trace->ds.top; (void *)at < trace->ds.end; - at += trace->ds.size) - trace_bts_at(trace, at); - - for (at = trace->ds.begin; (void *)at < trace->ds.top; - at += trace->ds.size) - trace_bts_at(trace, at); -} - -static void trace_bts_prepare(struct trace_iterator *iter) -{ - int cpu; - - get_online_cpus(); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - ds_suspend_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - /* - * We need to collect the trace on the respective cpu since ftrace - * implicitly adds the record for the current cpu. - * Once that is more flexible, we could collect the data from any cpu. - */ - on_each_cpu(trace_bts_cpu, iter->tr, 1); - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - if (likely(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu))) - ds_resume_bts(per_cpu(hwb_tracer, cpu)); - put_online_cpus(); -} - -static void trace_bts_close(struct trace_iterator *iter) -{ - tracing_reset_online_cpus(iter->tr); -} - -void trace_hw_branch_oops(void) -{ - if (this_tracer) { - ds_suspend_bts_noirq(this_tracer); - trace_bts_cpu(hw_branch_trace); - ds_resume_bts_noirq(this_tracer); - } -} - -struct tracer bts_tracer __read_mostly = -{ - .name = "hw-branch-tracer", - .init = bts_trace_init, - .reset = bts_trace_reset, - .print_header = bts_trace_print_header, - .print_line = bts_trace_print_line, - .start = bts_trace_start, - .stop = bts_trace_stop, - .open = trace_bts_prepare, - .close = trace_bts_close, -#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST - .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches, -#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */ -}; - -__init static int init_bts_trace(void) -{ - register_hotcpu_notifier(&bts_hotcpu_notifier); - return register_tracer(&bts_tracer); -} -device_initcall(init_bts_trace); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c index 1251e367bae..a7514326052 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <asm/bitsperlong.h> #include "trace.h" #include "trace_output.h" @@ -40,7 +42,6 @@ /* Reserved field names */ #define FIELD_STRING_IP "__probe_ip" -#define FIELD_STRING_NARGS "__probe_nargs" #define FIELD_STRING_RETIP "__probe_ret_ip" #define FIELD_STRING_FUNC "__probe_func" @@ -52,56 +53,102 @@ const char *reserved_field_names[] = { "common_tgid", "common_lock_depth", FIELD_STRING_IP, - FIELD_STRING_NARGS, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, }; -struct fetch_func { - unsigned long (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *); +/* Printing function type */ +typedef int (*print_type_func_t)(struct trace_seq *, const char *, void *); +#define PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type) print_type_##type +#define PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type) print_type_format_##type + +/* Printing in basic type function template */ +#define DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(type, fmt, cast) \ +static __kprobes int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)(struct trace_seq *s, \ + const char *name, void *data)\ +{ \ + return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=" fmt, name, (cast)*(type *)data);\ +} \ +static const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)[] = fmt; + +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u8, "%x", unsigned int) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u16, "%x", unsigned int) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u32, "%lx", unsigned long) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u64, "%llx", unsigned long long) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s8, "%d", int) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s16, "%d", int) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s32, "%ld", long) +DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s64, "%lld", long long) + +/* Data fetch function type */ +typedef void (*fetch_func_t)(struct pt_regs *, void *, void *); + +struct fetch_param { + fetch_func_t fn; void *data; }; -static __kprobes unsigned long call_fetch(struct fetch_func *f, - struct pt_regs *regs) +static __kprobes void call_fetch(struct fetch_param *fprm, + struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest) { - return f->func(regs, f->data); + return fprm->fn(regs, fprm->data, dest); } -/* fetch handlers */ -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_register(struct pt_regs *regs, - void *offset) -{ - return regs_get_register(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); +#define FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, type) fetch_##kind##_##type +/* + * Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because + * we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time. + */ +#define DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(kind) \ +DEFINE_FETCH_##kind(u8) \ +DEFINE_FETCH_##kind(u16) \ +DEFINE_FETCH_##kind(u32) \ +DEFINE_FETCH_##kind(u64) + +#define CHECK_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(kind, fn) \ + ((FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, u8) == fn) || \ + (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, u16) == fn) || \ + (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, u32) == fn) || \ + (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, u64) == fn)) + +/* Data fetch function templates */ +#define DEFINE_FETCH_reg(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(reg, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \ + void *offset, void *dest) \ +{ \ + *(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_register(regs, \ + (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); \ } - -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, - void *num) -{ - return regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, - (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num)); +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(reg) + +#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\ + void *offset, void *dest) \ +{ \ + *(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, \ + (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); \ } +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack) -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_memory(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr) -{ - unsigned long retval; - - if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval)) - return 0; - return retval; +#define DEFINE_FETCH_retval(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(retval, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\ + void *dummy, void *dest) \ +{ \ + *(type *)dest = (type)regs_return_value(regs); \ } - -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_retvalue(struct pt_regs *regs, - void *dummy) -{ - return regs_return_value(regs); -} - -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, - void *dummy) -{ - return kernel_stack_pointer(regs); +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(retval) + +#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\ + void *addr, void *dest) \ +{ \ + type retval; \ + if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval)) \ + *(type *)dest = 0; \ + else \ + *(type *)dest = retval; \ } +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory) /* Memory fetching by symbol */ struct symbol_cache { @@ -145,51 +192,126 @@ static struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset) return sc; } -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_symbol(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data) -{ - struct symbol_cache *sc = data; - - if (sc->addr) - return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)sc->addr); - else - return 0; +#define DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(symbol, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\ + void *data, void *dest) \ +{ \ + struct symbol_cache *sc = data; \ + if (sc->addr) \ + fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)sc->addr, dest); \ + else \ + *(type *)dest = 0; \ } +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol) -/* Special indirect memory access interface */ -struct indirect_fetch_data { - struct fetch_func orig; +/* Dereference memory access function */ +struct deref_fetch_param { + struct fetch_param orig; long offset; }; -static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_indirect(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data) -{ - struct indirect_fetch_data *ind = data; - unsigned long addr; - - addr = call_fetch(&ind->orig, regs); - if (addr) { - addr += ind->offset; - return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)addr); - } else - return 0; +#define DEFINE_FETCH_deref(type) \ +static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\ + void *data, void *dest) \ +{ \ + struct deref_fetch_param *dprm = data; \ + unsigned long addr; \ + call_fetch(&dprm->orig, regs, &addr); \ + if (addr) { \ + addr += dprm->offset; \ + fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)addr, dest); \ + } else \ + *(type *)dest = 0; \ } +DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref) -static __kprobes void free_indirect_fetch_data(struct indirect_fetch_data *data) +static __kprobes void free_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data) { - if (data->orig.func == fetch_indirect) - free_indirect_fetch_data(data->orig.data); - else if (data->orig.func == fetch_symbol) + if (CHECK_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn)) + free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data); + else if (CHECK_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn)) free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data); kfree(data); } +/* Default (unsigned long) fetch type */ +#define __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) u##t +#define _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) +#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(BITS_PER_LONG) +#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR __stringify(DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE) + +#define ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(kind, type) \ + .kind = FETCH_FUNC_NAME(kind, type) + +#define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(ptype, ftype, sign) \ + {.name = #ptype, \ + .size = sizeof(ftype), \ + .is_signed = sign, \ + .print = PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(ptype), \ + .fmt = PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(ptype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype), \ +ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype), \ + } + +/* Fetch type information table */ +static const struct fetch_type { + const char *name; /* Name of type */ + size_t size; /* Byte size of type */ + int is_signed; /* Signed flag */ + print_type_func_t print; /* Print functions */ + const char *fmt; /* Fromat string */ + /* Fetch functions */ + fetch_func_t reg; + fetch_func_t stack; + fetch_func_t retval; + fetch_func_t memory; + fetch_func_t symbol; + fetch_func_t deref; +} fetch_type_table[] = { + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8, u8, 0), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8, u8, 1), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1), + ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1), +}; + +static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type) +{ + int i; + + if (!type) + type = DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fetch_type_table); i++) + if (strcmp(type, fetch_type_table[i].name) == 0) + return &fetch_type_table[i]; + return NULL; +} + +/* Special function : only accept unsigned long */ +static __kprobes void fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, + void *dummy, void *dest) +{ + *(unsigned long *)dest = kernel_stack_pointer(regs); +} + /** * Kprobe event core functions */ struct probe_arg { - struct fetch_func fetch; - const char *name; + struct fetch_param fetch; + unsigned int offset; /* Offset from argument entry */ + const char *name; /* Name of this argument */ + const char *comm; /* Command of this argument */ + const struct fetch_type *type; /* Type of this argument */ }; /* Flags for trace_probe */ @@ -204,6 +326,7 @@ struct trace_probe { const char *symbol; /* symbol name */ struct ftrace_event_call call; struct trace_event event; + ssize_t size; /* trace entry size */ unsigned int nr_args; struct probe_arg args[]; }; @@ -212,6 +335,7 @@ struct trace_probe { (offsetof(struct trace_probe, args) + \ (sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n))) + static __kprobes int probe_is_return(struct trace_probe *tp) { return tp->rp.handler != NULL; @@ -222,49 +346,6 @@ static __kprobes const char *probe_symbol(struct trace_probe *tp) return tp->symbol ? tp->symbol : "unknown"; } -static int probe_arg_string(char *buf, size_t n, struct fetch_func *ff) -{ - int ret = -EINVAL; - - if (ff->func == fetch_register) { - const char *name; - name = regs_query_register_name((unsigned int)((long)ff->data)); - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%%%s", name); - } else if (ff->func == fetch_stack) - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data); - else if (ff->func == fetch_memory) - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@0x%p", ff->data); - else if (ff->func == fetch_symbol) { - struct symbol_cache *sc = ff->data; - if (sc->offset) - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@%s%+ld", sc->symbol, - sc->offset); - else - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@%s", sc->symbol); - } else if (ff->func == fetch_retvalue) - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$retval"); - else if (ff->func == fetch_stack_address) - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack"); - else if (ff->func == fetch_indirect) { - struct indirect_fetch_data *id = ff->data; - size_t l = 0; - ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%+ld(", id->offset); - if (ret >= n) - goto end; - l += ret; - ret = probe_arg_string(buf + l, n - l, &id->orig); - if (ret < 0) - goto end; - l += ret; - ret = snprintf(buf + l, n - l, ")"); - ret += l; - } -end: - if (ret >= n) - return -ENOSPC; - return ret; -} - static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp); static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp); @@ -347,11 +428,12 @@ error: static void free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg) { - if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_symbol) + if (CHECK_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn)) + free_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data); + else if (CHECK_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn)) free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data); - else if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_indirect) - free_indirect_fetch_data(arg->fetch.data); kfree(arg->name); + kfree(arg->comm); } static void free_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp) @@ -457,28 +539,30 @@ static int split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset) #define PARAM_MAX_ARGS 16 #define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)) -static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t, + struct fetch_param *f, int is_return) { int ret = 0; unsigned long param; if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) { - if (is_return) { - ff->func = fetch_retvalue; - ff->data = NULL; - } else + if (is_return) + f->fn = t->retval; + else ret = -EINVAL; } else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) { if (arg[5] == '\0') { - ff->func = fetch_stack_address; - ff->data = NULL; + if (strcmp(t->name, DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR) == 0) + f->fn = fetch_stack_address; + else + ret = -EINVAL; } else if (isdigit(arg[5])) { ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 5, 10, ¶m); if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_STACK) ret = -EINVAL; else { - ff->func = fetch_stack; - ff->data = (void *)param; + f->fn = t->stack; + f->data = (void *)param; } } else ret = -EINVAL; @@ -488,7 +572,8 @@ static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) } /* Recursive argument parser */ -static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t, + struct fetch_param *f, int is_return) { int ret = 0; unsigned long param; @@ -497,13 +582,13 @@ static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) switch (arg[0]) { case '$': - ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, ff, is_return); + ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, t, f, is_return); break; case '%': /* named register */ ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1); if (ret >= 0) { - ff->func = fetch_register; - ff->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret; + f->fn = t->reg; + f->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret; ret = 0; } break; @@ -512,26 +597,22 @@ static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 1, 0, ¶m); if (ret) break; - ff->func = fetch_memory; - ff->data = (void *)param; + f->fn = t->memory; + f->data = (void *)param; } else { ret = split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset); if (ret) break; - ff->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset); - if (ff->data) - ff->func = fetch_symbol; - else - ret = -EINVAL; + f->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset); + if (f->data) + f->fn = t->symbol; } break; - case '+': /* indirect memory */ + case '+': /* deref memory */ case '-': tmp = strchr(arg, '('); - if (!tmp) { - ret = -EINVAL; + if (!tmp) break; - } *tmp = '\0'; ret = strict_strtol(arg + 1, 0, &offset); if (ret) @@ -541,38 +622,58 @@ static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) arg = tmp + 1; tmp = strrchr(arg, ')'); if (tmp) { - struct indirect_fetch_data *id; + struct deref_fetch_param *dprm; + const struct fetch_type *t2 = find_fetch_type(NULL); *tmp = '\0'; - id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indirect_fetch_data), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!id) + dprm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct deref_fetch_param), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dprm) return -ENOMEM; - id->offset = offset; - ret = __parse_probe_arg(arg, &id->orig, is_return); + dprm->offset = offset; + ret = __parse_probe_arg(arg, t2, &dprm->orig, + is_return); if (ret) - kfree(id); + kfree(dprm); else { - ff->func = fetch_indirect; - ff->data = (void *)id; + f->fn = t->deref; + f->data = (void *)dprm; } - } else - ret = -EINVAL; + } break; - default: - /* TODO: support custom handler */ - ret = -EINVAL; } + if (!ret && !f->fn) + ret = -EINVAL; return ret; } /* String length checking wrapper */ -static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct trace_probe *tp, + struct probe_arg *parg, int is_return) { + const char *t; + if (strlen(arg) > MAX_ARGSTR_LEN) { pr_info("Argument is too long.: %s\n", arg); return -ENOSPC; } - return __parse_probe_arg(arg, ff, is_return); + parg->comm = kstrdup(arg, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parg->comm) { + pr_info("Failed to allocate memory for command '%s'.\n", arg); + return -ENOMEM; + } + t = strchr(parg->comm, ':'); + if (t) { + arg[t - parg->comm] = '\0'; + t++; + } + parg->type = find_fetch_type(t); + if (!parg->type) { + pr_info("Unsupported type: %s\n", t); + return -EINVAL; + } + parg->offset = tp->size; + tp->size += parg->type->size; + return __parse_probe_arg(arg, parg->type, &parg->fetch, is_return); } /* Return 1 if name is reserved or already used by another argument */ @@ -602,15 +703,18 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv) * @ADDR : fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel) * @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol) * %REG : fetch register REG - * Indirect memory fetch: + * Dereferencing memory fetch: * +|-offs(ARG) : fetch memory at ARG +|- offs address. * Alias name of args: * NAME=FETCHARG : set NAME as alias of FETCHARG. + * Type of args: + * FETCHARG:TYPE : use TYPE instead of unsigned long. */ struct trace_probe *tp; int i, ret = 0; int is_return = 0, is_delete = 0; - char *symbol = NULL, *event = NULL, *arg = NULL, *group = NULL; + char *symbol = NULL, *event = NULL, *group = NULL; + char *arg, *tmp; unsigned long offset = 0; void *addr = NULL; char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; @@ -723,13 +827,6 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv) else arg = argv[i]; - if (conflict_field_name(argv[i], tp->args, i)) { - pr_info("Argument%d name '%s' conflicts with " - "another field.\n", i, argv[i]); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto error; - } - tp->args[i].name = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL); if (!tp->args[i].name) { pr_info("Failed to allocate argument%d name '%s'.\n", @@ -737,9 +834,19 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv) ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } + tmp = strchr(tp->args[i].name, ':'); + if (tmp) + *tmp = '_'; /* convert : to _ */ + + if (conflict_field_name(tp->args[i].name, tp->args, i)) { + pr_info("Argument%d name '%s' conflicts with " + "another field.\n", i, argv[i]); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } /* Parse fetch argument */ - ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, &tp->args[i].fetch, is_return); + ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, tp, &tp->args[i], is_return); if (ret) { pr_info("Parse error at argument%d. (%d)\n", i, ret); kfree(tp->args[i].name); @@ -794,8 +901,7 @@ static void probes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct trace_probe *tp = v; - int i, ret; - char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; + int i; seq_printf(m, "%c", probe_is_return(tp) ? 'r' : 'p'); seq_printf(m, ":%s/%s", tp->call.system, tp->call.name); @@ -807,15 +913,10 @@ static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) else seq_printf(m, " %s", probe_symbol(tp)); - for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) { - ret = probe_arg_string(buf, MAX_ARGSTR_LEN, &tp->args[i].fetch); - if (ret < 0) { - pr_warning("Argument%d decoding error(%d).\n", i, ret); - return ret; - } - seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tp->args[i].name, buf); - } + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tp->args[i].name, tp->args[i].comm); seq_printf(m, "\n"); + return 0; } @@ -945,9 +1046,10 @@ static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = { static __kprobes void kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp); - struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; struct ring_buffer_event *event; struct ring_buffer *buffer; + u8 *data; int size, i, pc; unsigned long irq_flags; struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; @@ -957,7 +1059,7 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) local_save_flags(irq_flags); pc = preempt_count(); - size = SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + size = sizeof(*entry) + tp->size; event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size, irq_flags, pc); @@ -965,10 +1067,10 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) return; entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); - entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; entry->ip = (unsigned long)kp->addr; + data = (u8 *)&entry[1]; for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs, data + tp->args[i].offset); if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event)) trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc); @@ -979,9 +1081,10 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp); - struct kretprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; struct ring_buffer_event *event; struct ring_buffer *buffer; + u8 *data; int size, i, pc; unsigned long irq_flags; struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; @@ -989,7 +1092,7 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, local_save_flags(irq_flags); pc = preempt_count(); - size = SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + size = sizeof(*entry) + tp->size; event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size, irq_flags, pc); @@ -997,11 +1100,11 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, return; entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); - entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; entry->func = (unsigned long)tp->rp.kp.addr; entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + data = (u8 *)&entry[1]; for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs, data + tp->args[i].offset); if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event)) trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc); @@ -1011,13 +1114,14 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, enum print_line_t print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) { - struct kprobe_trace_entry *field; + struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *field; struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; struct trace_event *event; struct trace_probe *tp; + u8 *data; int i; - field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry *)iter->ent; + field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; event = ftrace_find_event(field->ent.type); tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, event); @@ -1030,9 +1134,10 @@ print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) if (!trace_seq_puts(s, ")")) goto partial; - for (i = 0; i < field->nargs; i++) - if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%lx", - tp->args[i].name, field->args[i])) + data = (u8 *)&field[1]; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + if (!tp->args[i].type->print(s, tp->args[i].name, + data + tp->args[i].offset)) goto partial; if (!trace_seq_puts(s, "\n")) @@ -1046,13 +1151,14 @@ partial: enum print_line_t print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) { - struct kretprobe_trace_entry *field; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *field; struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; struct trace_event *event; struct trace_probe *tp; + u8 *data; int i; - field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry *)iter->ent; + field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; event = ftrace_find_event(field->ent.type); tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, event); @@ -1071,9 +1177,10 @@ print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) if (!trace_seq_puts(s, ")")) goto partial; - for (i = 0; i < field->nargs; i++) - if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%lx", - tp->args[i].name, field->args[i])) + data = (u8 *)&field[1]; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + if (!tp->args[i].type->print(s, tp->args[i].name, + data + tp->args[i].offset)) goto partial; if (!trace_seq_puts(s, "\n")) @@ -1129,29 +1236,43 @@ static int probe_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) static int kprobe_event_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) { int ret, i; - struct kprobe_trace_entry field; + struct kprobe_trace_entry_head field; struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)event_call->data; DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); - DEFINE_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS, 1); /* Set argument names as fields */ - for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name, 0); + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) { + ret = trace_define_field(event_call, tp->args[i].type->name, + tp->args[i].name, + sizeof(field) + tp->args[i].offset, + tp->args[i].type->size, + tp->args[i].type->is_signed, + FILTER_OTHER); + if (ret) + return ret; + } return 0; } static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) { int ret, i; - struct kretprobe_trace_entry field; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head field; struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)event_call->data; DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); - DEFINE_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS, 1); /* Set argument names as fields */ - for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name, 0); + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) { + ret = trace_define_field(event_call, tp->args[i].type->name, + tp->args[i].name, + sizeof(field) + tp->args[i].offset, + tp->args[i].type->size, + tp->args[i].type->is_signed, + FILTER_OTHER); + if (ret) + return ret; + } return 0; } @@ -1176,8 +1297,8 @@ static int __set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp, char *buf, int len) pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"%s", fmt); for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) { - pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, " %s=%%lx", - tp->args[i].name); + pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, " %s=%s", + tp->args[i].name, tp->args[i].type->fmt); } pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\", %s", arg); @@ -1219,12 +1340,13 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_perf_func(struct kprobe *kp, { struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp); struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; - struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; + u8 *data; int size, __size, i; unsigned long irq_flags; int rctx; - __size = SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + __size = sizeof(*entry) + tp->size; size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); size -= sizeof(u32); if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, @@ -1235,10 +1357,10 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_perf_func(struct kprobe *kp, if (!entry) return; - entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; entry->ip = (unsigned long)kp->addr; + data = (u8 *)&entry[1]; for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs, data + tp->args[i].offset); perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ip, 1, irq_flags, regs); } @@ -1249,12 +1371,13 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_perf_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, { struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp); struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; - struct kretprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; + u8 *data; int size, __size, i; unsigned long irq_flags; int rctx; - __size = SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + __size = sizeof(*entry) + tp->size; size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); size -= sizeof(u32); if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, @@ -1265,11 +1388,11 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_perf_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, if (!entry) return; - entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; entry->func = (unsigned long)tp->rp.kp.addr; entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + data = (u8 *)&entry[1]; for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) - entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs, data + tp->args[i].offset); perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ret_ip, 1, irq_flags, regs); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c b/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c index d59cd687947..8eaf00749b6 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c @@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ #include <asm/atomic.h> -/* - * For now, let us restrict the no. of symbols traced simultaneously to number - * of available hardware breakpoint registers. - */ -#define KSYM_TRACER_MAX HBP_NUM - #define KSYM_TRACER_OP_LEN 3 /* rw- */ struct trace_ksym { @@ -53,7 +47,6 @@ struct trace_ksym { static struct trace_array *ksym_trace_array; -static unsigned int ksym_filter_entry_count; static unsigned int ksym_tracing_enabled; static HLIST_HEAD(ksym_filter_head); @@ -181,13 +174,6 @@ int process_new_ksym_entry(char *ksymname, int op, unsigned long addr) struct trace_ksym *entry; int ret = -ENOMEM; - if (ksym_filter_entry_count >= KSYM_TRACER_MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "ksym_tracer: Maximum limit:(%d) reached. No" - " new requests for tracing can be accepted now.\n", - KSYM_TRACER_MAX); - return -ENOSPC; - } - entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct trace_ksym), GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; @@ -203,13 +189,17 @@ int process_new_ksym_entry(char *ksymname, int op, unsigned long addr) if (IS_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp)) { ret = PTR_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp); - printk(KERN_INFO "ksym_tracer request failed. Try again" - " later!!\n"); + if (ret == -ENOSPC) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ksym_tracer: Maximum limit reached." + " No new requests for tracing can be accepted now.\n"); + } else { + printk(KERN_INFO "ksym_tracer request failed. Try again" + " later!!\n"); + } goto err; } hlist_add_head_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist), &ksym_filter_head); - ksym_filter_entry_count++; return 0; @@ -265,7 +255,6 @@ static void __ksym_trace_reset(void) hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, node, node1, &ksym_filter_head, ksym_hlist) { unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(entry->ksym_hbp); - ksym_filter_entry_count--; hlist_del_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist)); synchronize_rcu(); kfree(entry); @@ -338,7 +327,6 @@ static ssize_t ksym_trace_filter_write(struct file *file, goto out_unlock; } /* Error or "symbol:---" case: drop it */ - ksym_filter_entry_count--; hlist_del_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist)); synchronize_rcu(); kfree(entry); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c index 5fca0f51fde..a55fccfede5 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c @@ -50,8 +50,7 @@ tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr, } static void -probe_sched_switch(struct rq *__rq, struct task_struct *prev, - struct task_struct *next) +probe_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { struct trace_array_cpu *data; unsigned long flags; @@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr, } static void -probe_sched_wakeup(struct rq *__rq, struct task_struct *wakee, int success) +probe_sched_wakeup(struct task_struct *wakee, int success) { struct trace_array_cpu *data; unsigned long flags; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c index 0271742abb8..8052446ceea 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c @@ -107,8 +107,7 @@ static void probe_wakeup_migrate_task(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) } static void notrace -probe_wakeup_sched_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, - struct task_struct *next) +probe_wakeup_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { struct trace_array_cpu *data; cycle_t T0, T1, delta; @@ -200,7 +199,7 @@ static void wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr) } static void -probe_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success) +probe_wakeup(struct task_struct *p, int success) { struct trace_array_cpu *data; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c index 6a9d36ddfcf..250e7f9bd2f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry) case TRACE_BRANCH: case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: - case TRACE_HW_BRANCHES: case TRACE_KSYM: return 1; } @@ -756,62 +755,6 @@ trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr) } #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HW_BRANCH_TRACER -int -trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer *trace, - struct trace_array *tr) -{ - struct trace_iterator *iter; - struct tracer tracer; - unsigned long count; - int ret; - - if (!trace->open) { - printk(KERN_CONT "missing open function..."); - return -1; - } - - ret = tracer_init(trace, tr); - if (ret) { - warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret); - return ret; - } - - /* - * The hw-branch tracer needs to collect the trace from the various - * cpu trace buffers - before tracing is stopped. - */ - iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!iter) - return -ENOMEM; - - memcpy(&tracer, trace, sizeof(tracer)); - - iter->trace = &tracer; - iter->tr = tr; - iter->pos = -1; - mutex_init(&iter->mutex); - - trace->open(iter); - - mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex); - kfree(iter); - - tracing_stop(); - - ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count); - trace->reset(tr); - tracing_start(); - - if (!ret && !count) { - printk(KERN_CONT "no entries found.."); - ret = -1; - } - - return ret; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HW_BRANCH_TRACER */ - #ifdef CONFIG_KSYM_TRACER static int ksym_selftest_dummy; diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c index 766467b3bcb..7e72614b736 100644 --- a/kernel/user.c +++ b/kernel/user.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> -#include "cred-internals.h" struct user_namespace init_user_ns = { .kref = { @@ -137,9 +136,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(ns, uid); struct user_struct *up, *new; - /* Make uid_hash_find() + uids_user_create() + uid_hash_insert() - * atomic. - */ spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent); spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock); @@ -161,11 +157,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock); up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent); if (up) { - /* This case is not possible when CONFIG_USER_SCHED - * is defined, since we serialize alloc_uid() using - * uids_mutex. Hence no need to call - * sched_destroy_user() or remove_user_sysfs_dir(). - */ key_put(new->uid_keyring); key_put(new->session_keyring); kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new); @@ -178,8 +169,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid) return up; - put_user_ns(new->user_ns); - kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new); out_unlock: return NULL; } |