summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm/mlock.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/mlock.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/mlock.c394
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c
index 01fbe93eff5..8746fe3f973 100644
--- a/mm/mlock.c
+++ b/mm/mlock.c
@@ -8,10 +8,18 @@
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rmap.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
int can_do_mlock(void)
{
@@ -23,17 +31,360 @@ int can_do_mlock(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU
+/*
+ * Mlocked pages are marked with PageMlocked() flag for efficient testing
+ * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate
+ * statistics.
+ *
+ * An mlocked page [PageMlocked(page)] is unevictable. As such, it will
+ * be placed on the LRU "unevictable" list, rather than the [in]active lists.
+ * The unevictable list is an LRU sibling list to the [in]active lists.
+ * PageUnevictable is set to indicate the unevictable state.
+ *
+ * When lazy mlocking via vmscan, it is important to ensure that the
+ * vma's VM_LOCKED status is not concurrently being modified, otherwise we
+ * may have mlocked a page that is being munlocked. So lazy mlock must take
+ * the mmap_sem for read, and verify that the vma really is locked
+ * (see mm/rmap.c).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * LRU accounting for clear_page_mlock()
+ */
+void __clear_page_mlock(struct page *page)
+{
+ VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+ if (!page->mapping) { /* truncated ? */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
+ putback_lru_page(page);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Page not on the LRU yet. Flush all pagevecs and retry.
+ */
+ lru_add_drain_all();
+ if (!isolate_lru_page(page))
+ putback_lru_page(page);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark page as mlocked if not already.
+ * If page on LRU, isolate and putback to move to unevictable list.
+ */
+void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+ if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page) && !isolate_lru_page(page))
+ putback_lru_page(page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * called from munlock()/munmap() path with page supposedly on the LRU.
+ *
+ * Note: unlike mlock_vma_page(), we can't just clear the PageMlocked
+ * [in try_to_munlock()] and then attempt to isolate the page. We must
+ * isolate the page to keep others from messing with its unevictable
+ * and mlocked state while trying to munlock. However, we pre-clear the
+ * mlocked state anyway as we might lose the isolation race and we might
+ * not get another chance to clear PageMlocked. If we successfully
+ * isolate the page and try_to_munlock() detects other VM_LOCKED vmas
+ * mapping the page, it will restore the PageMlocked state, unless the page
+ * is mapped in a non-linear vma. So, we go ahead and SetPageMlocked(),
+ * perhaps redundantly.
+ * If we lose the isolation race, and the page is mapped by other VM_LOCKED
+ * vmas, we'll detect this in vmscan--via try_to_munlock() or try_to_unmap()
+ * either of which will restore the PageMlocked state by calling
+ * mlock_vma_page() above, if it can grab the vma's mmap sem.
+ */
+static void munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+ if (TestClearPageMlocked(page) && !isolate_lru_page(page)) {
+ try_to_munlock(page);
+ putback_lru_page(page);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * mlock a range of pages in the vma.
+ *
+ * This takes care of making the pages present too.
+ *
+ * vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem must be held for write.
+ */
+static int __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ unsigned long addr = start;
+ struct page *pages[16]; /* 16 gives a reasonable batch */
+ int write = !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE);
+ int nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
+ int ret;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK || end & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ VM_BUG_ON(start < vma->vm_start || end > vma->vm_end);
+ VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem));
+
+ lru_add_drain_all(); /* push cached pages to LRU */
+
+ while (nr_pages > 0) {
+ int i;
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ /*
+ * get_user_pages makes pages present if we are
+ * setting mlock. and this extra reference count will
+ * disable migration of this page. However, page may
+ * still be truncated out from under us.
+ */
+ ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, addr,
+ min_t(int, nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)),
+ write, 0, pages, NULL);
+ /*
+ * This can happen for, e.g., VM_NONLINEAR regions before
+ * a page has been allocated and mapped at a given offset,
+ * or for addresses that map beyond end of a file.
+ * We'll mlock the the pages if/when they get faulted in.
+ */
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /*
+ * We know the vma is there, so the only time
+ * we cannot get a single page should be an
+ * error (ret < 0) case.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ lru_add_drain(); /* push cached pages to LRU */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+ struct page *page = pages[i];
+
+ lock_page(page);
+ /*
+ * Because we lock page here and migration is blocked
+ * by the elevated reference, we need only check for
+ * page truncation (file-cache only).
+ */
+ if (page->mapping)
+ mlock_vma_page(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page); /* ref from get_user_pages() */
+
+ /*
+ * here we assume that get_user_pages() has given us
+ * a list of virtually contiguous pages.
+ */
+ addr += PAGE_SIZE; /* for next get_user_pages() */
+ nr_pages--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ lru_add_drain_all(); /* to update stats */
+
+ return 0; /* count entire vma as locked_vm */
+}
+
+/*
+ * private structure for munlock page table walk
+ */
+struct munlock_page_walk {
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ pmd_t *pmd; /* for migration_entry_wait() */
+};
+
+/*
+ * munlock normal pages for present ptes
+ */
+static int __munlock_pte_handler(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+ struct munlock_page_walk *mpw = walk->private;
+ swp_entry_t entry;
+ struct page *page;
+ pte_t pte;
+
+retry:
+ pte = *ptep;
+ /*
+ * If it's a swap pte, we might be racing with page migration.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!pte_present(pte))) {
+ if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
+ goto out;
+ entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
+ if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
+ migration_entry_wait(mpw->vma->vm_mm, mpw->pmd, addr);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ page = vm_normal_page(mpw->vma, addr, pte);
+ if (!page)
+ goto out;
+
+ lock_page(page);
+ if (!page->mapping) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ munlock_vma_page(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+
+out:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save pmd for pte handler for waiting on migration entries
+ */
+static int __munlock_pmd_handler(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+ struct munlock_page_walk *mpw = walk->private;
+
+ mpw->pmd = pmd;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * munlock a range of pages in the vma using standard page table walk.
+ *
+ * vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem must be held for write.
+ */
+static void __munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ struct munlock_page_walk mpw = {
+ .vma = vma,
+ };
+ struct mm_walk munlock_page_walk = {
+ .pmd_entry = __munlock_pmd_handler,
+ .pte_entry = __munlock_pte_handler,
+ .private = &mpw,
+ .mm = mm,
+ };
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK || end & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem));
+ VM_BUG_ON(start < vma->vm_start);
+ VM_BUG_ON(end > vma->vm_end);
+
+ lru_add_drain_all(); /* push cached pages to LRU */
+ walk_page_range(start, end, &munlock_page_walk);
+ lru_add_drain_all(); /* to update stats */
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */
+
+/*
+ * Just make pages present if VM_LOCKED. No-op if unlocking.
+ */
+static int __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
+ make_pages_present(start, end);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * munlock a range of pages in the vma -- no-op.
+ */
+static void __munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */
+
+/*
+ * mlock all pages in this vma range. For mmap()/mremap()/...
+ */
+int mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ int nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
+ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED));
+
+ /*
+ * filter unlockable vmas
+ */
+ if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))
+ goto no_mlock;
+
+ if (!((vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED)) ||
+ is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
+ vma == get_gate_vma(current)))
+ return __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end);
+
+ /*
+ * User mapped kernel pages or huge pages:
+ * make these pages present to populate the ptes, but
+ * fall thru' to reset VM_LOCKED--no need to unlock, and
+ * return nr_pages so these don't get counted against task's
+ * locked limit. huge pages are already counted against
+ * locked vm limit.
+ */
+ make_pages_present(start, end);
+
+no_mlock:
+ vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED; /* and don't come back! */
+ return nr_pages; /* pages NOT mlocked */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * munlock all pages in vma. For munmap() and exit().
+ */
+void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
+ __munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests.
+ *
+ * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and
+ * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and
+ * populate the ptes via make_pages_present().
+ *
+ * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate.
+ */
static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int newflags)
{
- struct mm_struct * mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
pgoff_t pgoff;
- int pages;
+ int nr_pages;
int ret = 0;
-
- if (newflags == vma->vm_flags) {
- *prev = vma;
- goto out;
+ int lock = newflags & VM_LOCKED;
+
+ if (newflags == vma->vm_flags ||
+ (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)))
+ goto out; /* don't set VM_LOCKED, don't count */
+
+ if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED)) ||
+ is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
+ vma == get_gate_vma(current)) {
+ if (lock)
+ make_pages_present(start, end);
+ goto out; /* don't set VM_LOCKED, don't count */
}
pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
@@ -44,8 +395,6 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
goto success;
}
- *prev = vma;
-
if (start != vma->vm_start) {
ret = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
if (ret)
@@ -60,24 +409,31 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
success:
/*
+ * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
+ */
+ nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!lock)
+ nr_pages = -nr_pages;
+ mm->locked_vm += nr_pages;
+
+ /*
* vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
* It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
- * set VM_LOCKED, make_pages_present below will bring it back.
+ * set VM_LOCKED, __mlock_vma_pages_range will bring it back.
*/
vma->vm_flags = newflags;
- /*
- * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
- */
- pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) {
- pages = -pages;
- if (!(newflags & VM_IO))
- ret = make_pages_present(start, end);
- }
+ if (lock) {
+ ret = __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ mm->locked_vm -= ret;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ } else
+ __munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end);
- mm->locked_vm -= pages;
out:
+ *prev = vma;
return ret;
}