diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/tcp_output.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 544 |
1 files changed, 435 insertions, 109 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c index 0e17c244875..e041d057ec8 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse = 1; * will allow a single TSO frame to consume. Building TSO frames * which are too large can cause TCP streams to be bursty. */ -int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor = 8; +int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor = 3; static inline void update_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) @@ -140,11 +140,11 @@ static inline void tcp_event_data_sent(struct tcp_sock *tp, tp->ack.pingpong = 1; } -static __inline__ void tcp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk) +static __inline__ void tcp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int pkts) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); - tcp_dec_quickack_mode(tp); + tcp_dec_quickack_mode(tp, pkts); tcp_clear_xmit_timer(sk, TCP_TIME_DACK); } @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int tcp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) tp->af_specific->send_check(sk, th, skb->len, skb); if (tcb->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_ACK) - tcp_event_ack_sent(sk); + tcp_event_ack_sent(sk, tcp_skb_pcount(skb)); if (skb->len != tcp_header_size) tcp_event_data_sent(tp, skb, sk); @@ -403,42 +403,11 @@ static void tcp_queue_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) sk->sk_send_head = skb; } -static inline void tcp_tso_set_push(struct sk_buff *skb) -{ - /* Force push to be on for any TSO frames to workaround - * problems with busted implementations like Mac OS-X that - * hold off socket receive wakeups until push is seen. - */ - if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) > 1) - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH; -} - -/* Send _single_ skb sitting at the send head. This function requires - * true push pending frames to setup probe timer etc. - */ -void tcp_push_one(struct sock *sk, unsigned cur_mss) +static void tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); - struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head; - if (tcp_snd_test(sk, skb, cur_mss, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)) { - /* Send it out now. */ - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; - tcp_tso_set_push(skb); - if (!tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, sk->sk_allocation))) { - sk->sk_send_head = NULL; - tp->snd_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; - tcp_packets_out_inc(sk, tp, skb); - return; - } - } -} - -void tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) -{ - struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); - - if (skb->len <= tp->mss_cache_std || + if (skb->len <= tp->mss_cache || !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO)) { /* Avoid the costly divide in the normal * non-TSO case. @@ -448,10 +417,10 @@ void tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) } else { unsigned int factor; - factor = skb->len + (tp->mss_cache_std - 1); - factor /= tp->mss_cache_std; + factor = skb->len + (tp->mss_cache - 1); + factor /= tp->mss_cache; skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs = factor; - skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size = tp->mss_cache_std; + skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size = tp->mss_cache; } } @@ -537,6 +506,7 @@ static int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len) } /* Link BUFF into the send queue. */ + skb_header_release(buff); __skb_append(skb, buff); return 0; @@ -657,7 +627,7 @@ unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu) /* And store cached results */ tp->pmtu_cookie = pmtu; - tp->mss_cache = tp->mss_cache_std = mss_now; + tp->mss_cache = mss_now; return mss_now; } @@ -669,57 +639,316 @@ unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu) * cannot be large. However, taking into account rare use of URG, this * is not a big flaw. */ - -unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk, int large) +unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk, int large_allowed) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); - unsigned int do_large, mss_now; + u32 mss_now; + u16 xmit_size_goal; + int doing_tso = 0; + + mss_now = tp->mss_cache; + + if (large_allowed && + (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) && + !tp->urg_mode) + doing_tso = 1; - mss_now = tp->mss_cache_std; if (dst) { u32 mtu = dst_mtu(dst); if (mtu != tp->pmtu_cookie) mss_now = tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu); } - do_large = (large && - (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) && - !tp->urg_mode); + if (tp->rx_opt.eff_sacks) + mss_now -= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED + + (tp->rx_opt.eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)); - if (do_large) { - unsigned int large_mss, factor, limit; + xmit_size_goal = mss_now; - large_mss = 65535 - tp->af_specific->net_header_len - + if (doing_tso) { + xmit_size_goal = 65535 - + tp->af_specific->net_header_len - tp->ext_header_len - tp->tcp_header_len; - if (tp->max_window && large_mss > (tp->max_window>>1)) - large_mss = max((tp->max_window>>1), - 68U - tp->tcp_header_len); + if (tp->max_window && + (xmit_size_goal > (tp->max_window >> 1))) + xmit_size_goal = max((tp->max_window >> 1), + 68U - tp->tcp_header_len); + + xmit_size_goal -= (xmit_size_goal % mss_now); + } + tp->xmit_size_goal = xmit_size_goal; - factor = large_mss / mss_now; + return mss_now; +} - /* Always keep large mss multiple of real mss, but - * do not exceed 1/tso_win_divisor of the congestion window - * so we can keep the ACK clock ticking and minimize - * bursting. - */ - limit = tp->snd_cwnd; - if (sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor) - limit /= sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor; - limit = max(1U, limit); - if (factor > limit) - factor = limit; +/* Congestion window validation. (RFC2861) */ - tp->mss_cache = mss_now * factor; +static inline void tcp_cwnd_validate(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp) +{ + __u32 packets_out = tp->packets_out; + + if (packets_out >= tp->snd_cwnd) { + /* Network is feed fully. */ + tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0; + tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; + } else { + /* Network starves. */ + if (tp->packets_out > tp->snd_cwnd_used) + tp->snd_cwnd_used = tp->packets_out; - mss_now = tp->mss_cache; + if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->snd_cwnd_stamp) >= tp->rto) + tcp_cwnd_application_limited(sk); } +} - if (tp->rx_opt.eff_sacks) - mss_now -= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED + - (tp->rx_opt.eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)); - return mss_now; +static unsigned int tcp_window_allows(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mss_now, unsigned int cwnd) +{ + u32 window, cwnd_len; + + window = (tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); + cwnd_len = mss_now * cwnd; + return min(window, cwnd_len); +} + +/* Can at least one segment of SKB be sent right now, according to the + * congestion window rules? If so, return how many segments are allowed. + */ +static inline unsigned int tcp_cwnd_test(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + u32 in_flight, cwnd; + + /* Don't be strict about the congestion window for the final FIN. */ + if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN) + return 1; + + in_flight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp); + cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; + if (in_flight < cwnd) + return (cwnd - in_flight); + + return 0; +} + +/* This must be invoked the first time we consider transmitting + * SKB onto the wire. + */ +static inline int tcp_init_tso_segs(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int tso_segs = tcp_skb_pcount(skb); + + if (!tso_segs) { + tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(sk, skb); + tso_segs = tcp_skb_pcount(skb); + } + return tso_segs; +} + +static inline int tcp_minshall_check(const struct tcp_sock *tp) +{ + return after(tp->snd_sml,tp->snd_una) && + !after(tp->snd_sml, tp->snd_nxt); +} + +/* Return 0, if packet can be sent now without violation Nagle's rules: + * 1. It is full sized. + * 2. Or it contains FIN. (already checked by caller) + * 3. Or TCP_NODELAY was set. + * 4. Or TCP_CORK is not set, and all sent packets are ACKed. + * With Minshall's modification: all sent small packets are ACKed. + */ + +static inline int tcp_nagle_check(const struct tcp_sock *tp, + const struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned mss_now, int nonagle) +{ + return (skb->len < mss_now && + ((nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK) || + (!nonagle && + tp->packets_out && + tcp_minshall_check(tp)))); +} + +/* Return non-zero if the Nagle test allows this packet to be + * sent now. + */ +static inline int tcp_nagle_test(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned int cur_mss, int nonagle) +{ + /* Nagle rule does not apply to frames, which sit in the middle of the + * write_queue (they have no chances to get new data). + * + * This is implemented in the callers, where they modify the 'nonagle' + * argument based upon the location of SKB in the send queue. + */ + if (nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH) + return 1; + + /* Don't use the nagle rule for urgent data (or for the final FIN). */ + if (tp->urg_mode || + (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN)) + return 1; + + if (!tcp_nagle_check(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Does at least the first segment of SKB fit into the send window? */ +static inline int tcp_snd_wnd_test(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int cur_mss) +{ + u32 end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; + + if (skb->len > cur_mss) + end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + cur_mss; + + return !after(end_seq, tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd); +} + +/* This checks if the data bearing packet SKB (usually sk->sk_send_head) + * should be put on the wire right now. If so, it returns the number of + * packets allowed by the congestion window. + */ +static unsigned int tcp_snd_test(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned int cur_mss, int nonagle) +{ + struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + unsigned int cwnd_quota; + + tcp_init_tso_segs(sk, skb); + + if (!tcp_nagle_test(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle)) + return 0; + + cwnd_quota = tcp_cwnd_test(tp, skb); + if (cwnd_quota && + !tcp_snd_wnd_test(tp, skb, cur_mss)) + cwnd_quota = 0; + + return cwnd_quota; +} + +static inline int tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk, + const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + return skb->next == (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_write_queue; +} + +int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head; + + return (skb && + tcp_snd_test(sk, skb, tcp_current_mss(sk, 1), + (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? + TCP_NAGLE_PUSH : + tp->nonagle))); +} + +/* Trim TSO SKB to LEN bytes, put the remaining data into a new packet + * which is put after SKB on the list. It is very much like + * tcp_fragment() except that it may make several kinds of assumptions + * in order to speed up the splitting operation. In particular, we + * know that all the data is in scatter-gather pages, and that the + * packet has never been sent out before (and thus is not cloned). + */ +static int tso_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len) +{ + struct sk_buff *buff; + int nlen = skb->len - len; + u16 flags; + + /* All of a TSO frame must be composed of paged data. */ + BUG_ON(skb->len != skb->data_len); + + buff = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(buff == NULL)) + return -ENOMEM; + + buff->truesize = nlen; + skb->truesize -= nlen; + + /* Correct the sequence numbers. */ + TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + len; + TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; + TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq; + + /* PSH and FIN should only be set in the second packet. */ + flags = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags; + TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = flags & ~(TCPCB_FLAG_FIN|TCPCB_FLAG_PSH); + TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->flags = flags; + + /* This packet was never sent out yet, so no SACK bits. */ + TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->sacked = 0; + + buff->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW; + skb_split(skb, buff, len); + + /* Fix up tso_factor for both original and new SKB. */ + tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(sk, skb); + tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(sk, buff); + + /* Link BUFF into the send queue. */ + skb_header_release(buff); + __skb_append(skb, buff); + + return 0; +} + +/* Try to defer sending, if possible, in order to minimize the amount + * of TSO splitting we do. View it as a kind of TSO Nagle test. + * + * This algorithm is from John Heffner. + */ +static int tcp_tso_should_defer(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + u32 send_win, cong_win, limit, in_flight; + + if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN) + return 0; + + if (tp->ca_state != TCP_CA_Open) + return 0; + + in_flight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp); + + BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) <= 1 || + (tp->snd_cwnd <= in_flight)); + + send_win = (tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd) - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; + + /* From in_flight test above, we know that cwnd > in_flight. */ + cong_win = (tp->snd_cwnd - in_flight) * tp->mss_cache; + + limit = min(send_win, cong_win); + + /* If sk_send_head can be sent fully now, just do it. */ + if (skb->len <= limit) + return 0; + + if (sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor) { + u32 chunk = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd * tp->mss_cache); + + /* If at least some fraction of a window is available, + * just use it. + */ + chunk /= sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor; + if (limit >= chunk) + return 0; + } else { + /* Different approach, try not to defer past a single + * ACK. Receiver should ACK every other full sized + * frame, so if we have space for more than 3 frames + * then send now. + */ + if (limit > tcp_max_burst(tp) * tp->mss_cache) + return 0; + } + + /* Ok, it looks like it is advisable to defer. */ + return 1; } /* This routine writes packets to the network. It advances the @@ -729,57 +958,158 @@ unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk, int large) * Returns 1, if no segments are in flight and we have queued segments, but * cannot send anything now because of SWS or another problem. */ -int tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, int nonagle) +static int tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now, int nonagle) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); - unsigned int mss_now; + struct sk_buff *skb; + unsigned int tso_segs, sent_pkts; + int cwnd_quota; /* If we are closed, the bytes will have to remain here. * In time closedown will finish, we empty the write queue and all * will be happy. */ - if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { - struct sk_buff *skb; - int sent_pkts = 0; + if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)) + return 0; + + skb = sk->sk_send_head; + if (unlikely(!skb)) + return 0; + + tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(sk, skb); + cwnd_quota = tcp_cwnd_test(tp, skb); + if (unlikely(!cwnd_quota)) + goto out; + + sent_pkts = 0; + while (likely(tcp_snd_wnd_test(tp, skb, mss_now))) { + BUG_ON(!tso_segs); + + if (tso_segs == 1) { + if (unlikely(!tcp_nagle_test(tp, skb, mss_now, + (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? + nonagle : TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)))) + break; + } else { + if (tcp_tso_should_defer(sk, tp, skb)) + break; + } - /* Account for SACKS, we may need to fragment due to this. - * It is just like the real MSS changing on us midstream. - * We also handle things correctly when the user adds some - * IP options mid-stream. Silly to do, but cover it. - */ - mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, 1); - - while ((skb = sk->sk_send_head) && - tcp_snd_test(sk, skb, mss_now, - tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? nonagle : - TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)) { - if (skb->len > mss_now) { - if (tcp_fragment(sk, skb, mss_now)) + if (tso_segs > 1) { + u32 limit = tcp_window_allows(tp, skb, + mss_now, cwnd_quota); + + if (skb->len < limit) { + unsigned int trim = skb->len % mss_now; + + if (trim) + limit = skb->len - trim; + } + if (skb->len > limit) { + if (tso_fragment(sk, skb, limit)) break; } - - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; - tcp_tso_set_push(skb); - if (tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) + } else if (unlikely(skb->len > mss_now)) { + if (unlikely(tcp_fragment(sk, skb, mss_now))) break; + } - /* Advance the send_head. This one is sent out. - * This call will increment packets_out. - */ - update_send_head(sk, tp, skb); + TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; + + if (unlikely(tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))) + break; + + /* Advance the send_head. This one is sent out. + * This call will increment packets_out. + */ + update_send_head(sk, tp, skb); + + tcp_minshall_update(tp, mss_now, skb); + sent_pkts++; + + /* Do not optimize this to use tso_segs. If we chopped up + * the packet above, tso_segs will no longer be valid. + */ + cwnd_quota -= tcp_skb_pcount(skb); + + BUG_ON(cwnd_quota < 0); + if (!cwnd_quota) + break; + + skb = sk->sk_send_head; + if (!skb) + break; + tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(sk, skb); + } + + if (likely(sent_pkts)) { + tcp_cwnd_validate(sk, tp); + return 0; + } +out: + return !tp->packets_out && sk->sk_send_head; +} + +/* Push out any pending frames which were held back due to + * TCP_CORK or attempt at coalescing tiny packets. + * The socket must be locked by the caller. + */ +void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp, + unsigned int cur_mss, int nonagle) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head; - tcp_minshall_update(tp, mss_now, skb); - sent_pkts = 1; + if (skb) { + if (tcp_write_xmit(sk, cur_mss, nonagle)) + tcp_check_probe_timer(sk, tp); + } +} + +/* Send _single_ skb sitting at the send head. This function requires + * true push pending frames to setup probe timer etc. + */ +void tcp_push_one(struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now) +{ + struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head; + unsigned int tso_segs, cwnd_quota; + + BUG_ON(!skb || skb->len < mss_now); + + tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(sk, skb); + cwnd_quota = tcp_snd_test(sk, skb, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH); + + if (likely(cwnd_quota)) { + BUG_ON(!tso_segs); + + if (tso_segs > 1) { + u32 limit = tcp_window_allows(tp, skb, + mss_now, cwnd_quota); + + if (skb->len < limit) { + unsigned int trim = skb->len % mss_now; + + if (trim) + limit = skb->len - trim; + } + if (skb->len > limit) { + if (unlikely(tso_fragment(sk, skb, limit))) + return; + } + } else if (unlikely(skb->len > mss_now)) { + if (unlikely(tcp_fragment(sk, skb, mss_now))) + return; } - if (sent_pkts) { + /* Send it out now. */ + TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; + + if (likely(!tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, sk->sk_allocation)))) { + update_send_head(sk, tp, skb); tcp_cwnd_validate(sk, tp); - return 0; + return; } - - return !tp->packets_out && sk->sk_send_head; } - return 0; } /* This function returns the amount that we can raise the @@ -1039,7 +1369,6 @@ int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) { sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_NO_LARGESEND); - tp->mss_cache = tp->mss_cache_std; } if (tcp_trim_head(sk, skb, tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) @@ -1101,7 +1430,6 @@ int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) * is still in somebody's hands, else make a clone. */ TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; - tcp_tso_set_push(skb); err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, (skb_cloned(skb) ? pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC): @@ -1670,14 +1998,12 @@ int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *sk) if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) { sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_NO_LARGESEND); sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; - tp->mss_cache = tp->mss_cache_std; } } else if (!tcp_skb_pcount(skb)) tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(sk, skb); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH; TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = tcp_time_stamp; - tcp_tso_set_push(skb); err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)); if (!err) { update_send_head(sk, tp, skb); |