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path: root/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
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2010-12-09xhci: Fix issue with port array setup and buggy hosts.Sarah Sharp
Fix two bugs with the port array setup. The first bug will only show up with broken xHCI hosts with Extended Capabilities registers that have duplicate port speed entries for the same port. The idea with the original code was to set the port_array entry to -1 if the duplicate port speed entry said the port was a different speed than the original port speed entry. That would mean that later, the port would not be exposed to the USB core. Unfortunately, I forgot a continue statement, and the port_array entry would just be overwritten in the next line. The second bug would happen if there are conflicting port speed registers (so that some entry in port_array is -1), or one of the hardware port registers was not described in the port speed registers (so that some entry in port_array is 0). The code that sets up the usb2_ports array would accidentally claim those ports. That wouldn't really cause any user-visible issues, but it is a bug. This patch should go into the stable trees that have the port array and USB 3.0 port disabling prevention patches. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-19xhci: Setup array of USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports.Sarah Sharp
An xHCI host controller contains USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports, which can occur in any order in the PORTSC registers. We cannot read the port speed bits in the PORTSC registers at init time to determine the port speed, since those bits are only valid when a USB device is plugged into the port. Instead, we read the "Supported Protocol Capability" registers in the xHC Extended Capabilities space. Those describe the protocol, port offset in the PORTSC registers, and port count. We use those registers to create two arrays of pointers to the PORTSC registers, one for USB 3.0 ports, and another for USB 2.0 ports. A third array keeps track of the port protocol major revision, and is indexed with the internal xHCI port number. This commit is a bit big, but it should be queued for stable because the "Don't let the USB core disable SuperSpeed ports" patch depends on it. There is no other way to determine which ports are SuperSpeed ports without this patch. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-11xHCI: fix wMaxPacketSize maskAndiry Xu
USB2.0 spec 9.6.6 says: For all endpoints, bit 10..0 specify the maximum packet size(in bytes). So the wMaxPacketSize mask should be 0x7ff rather than 0x3ff. This patch should be queued for the stable tree. The bug in xhci_endpoint_init() was present as far back as 2.6.31, and the bug in xhci_get_max_esit_payload() was present when the function was introduced in 2.6.34. Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: bus power management implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook. In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume the ports if needed. If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do. Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementationAndiry Xu
This commit implements port remote wakeup. When a port is in U3 state and resume signaling is detected from a device, the port transitions to the Resume state, and the xHC generates a Port Status Change Event. For USB3 port, software write a '0' to the PLS field to complete the resume signaling. For USB2 port, the resume should be signaling for at least 20ms, irq handler set a timer for port remote wakeup, and then finishes process in hub_control GetPortStatus. Some codes are borrowed from EHCI code. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: port power management implementationAndiry Xu
Add software trigger USB device suspend resume function hook. Do port suspend & resume in terms of xHCI spec. Port Suspend: Stop all endpoints via Stop Endpoint Command with Suspend (SP) flag set. Place individual ports into suspend mode by writing '3' for Port Link State (PLS) field into PORTSC register. This can only be done when the port is in Enabled state. When writing, the Port Link State Write Strobe (LWS) bit shall be set to '1'. Allocate an xhci_command and stash it in xhci_virt_device to wait completion for the last Stop Endpoint Command. Use the Suspend bit in TRB to indicate the Stop Endpoint Command is for port suspend. Based on Sarah's suggestion. Port Resume: Write '0' in PLS field, device will transition to running state. Ring an endpoints' doorbell to restart it. Ref: USB device remote wake need another patch to implement. For details of how USB subsystem do power management, please see: Documentation/usb/power-management.txt Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: Add pointer to udev in struct xhci_virt_deviceAndiry Xu
Add a pointer to udev in struct xhci_virt_device. When allocate a new virt_device, make the pointer point to the corresponding udev. Modify xhci_check_args(), check if virt_dev->udev matches the target udev, to make sure command is issued to the right device. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Make xhci_set_hc_event_deq() static.Sarah Sharp
Now that the event handler functions no longer use xhci_set_hc_event_deq() to update the event ring dequeue pointer, that function is not used by anything in xhci-ring.c. Move that function into xhci-mem.c and make it static. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Performance - move functions that find ep ring.Sarah Sharp
I've been using perf to measure the top symbols while transferring 1GB of data on a USB 3.0 drive with dd. This is using the raw disk with /dev/sdb, with a block size of 1K. During performance testing, the top symbol was xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(), a function that should return immediately if streams are not enabled for an endpoint. It turned out that the functions to find the endpoint ring was defined in xhci-mem.c and used in xhci-ring.c and xhci-hcd.c. I moved a copy of xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring() and xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() into xhci-ring.c and declared them static. I also made a static version of xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() in xhci.c. This improved throughput on a 1GB read of the raw disk with dd from 186MB/s to 195MB/s, and perf reported sampling the xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring() 0.06% of the time, rather than 9.26% of the time. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: allocate bigger ring for isochronous endpointAndiry Xu
Isochronous endpoint needs a bigger size of transfer ring. Isochronous URB consists of multiple packets, each packet needs a isoc td to carry, and there will be multiple trbs inserted to the ring at one time. One segment is too small for isochronous endpoints, and it will result in room_on_ring() check failure and the URB is failed to enqueue. Allocate bigger ring for isochronous endpoint. 8 segments should be enough. This will be replaced with dynamic ring expansion in the future. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: Introduce urb_priv structureAndiry Xu
Add urb_priv data structure to xHCI driver. This structure allows multiple xhci TDs to be linked to one urb, which is essential for isochronous transfer. For non-isochronous urb, only one TD is needed for one urb; for isochronous urb, the TD number for the urb is equal to urb->number_of_packets. The length field of urb_priv indicates the number of TDs in the urb. The td_cnt field indicates the number of TDs already processed by xHC. When td_cnt matches length, the urb can be given back to usbcore. When an urb is dequeued or cancelled, add all the unprocessed TDs to the endpoint's cancelled_td_list. When process a cancelled TD, increase td_cnt field. When td_cnt equals urb_priv->length, giveback the cancelled urb. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: Missed Service Error Event processAndiry Xu
This patch adds mechanism to process Missed Service Error Event. Sometimes the xHC is unable to process the isoc TDs in time, it will generate Missed Service Error Event. In this case some TDs on the ring are not processed and missed. When encounter a Missed Servce Error Event, set the skip flag of the ep, and process the missed TDs until reach the next processed TD, then clear the skip flag. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: trivial: use ARRAY_SIZEKulikov Vasiliy
Change sizeof(x) / sizeof(*x) to ARRAY_SIZE(x). Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-07-26USB: xhci: Set Mult field in endpoint context correctly.Sarah Sharp
The bmAttributes field of the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor has different meanings, depending on the endpoint type. If the endpoint is isochronous, the bmAttributes field is the maximum number of packets within a service interval that this endpoint supports. If the endpoint is bulk, it's the number of stream IDs this endpoint supports. Only set the Mult field of the xHCI endpoint context using the bmAttributes field if the endpoint is isochronous, and the device is a SuperSpeed device. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-07-26USB: xhci: Set EP0 dequeue ptr after reset of configured device.Sarah Sharp
When a configured device is reset, the control endpoint's ring is reused. If control transfers to the device were issued before the device is reset, the dequeue pointer will be somewhere in the middle of the ring. If the device is then issued an address with the set address command, the xHCI driver must provide a valid input context for control endpoint zero. The original code would give the hardware the original input context, which had a dequeue pointer set to the top of the ring. This would cause the host to re-execute any control transfers until it reached the ring's enqueue pointer. When issuing a set address command for a device that has just been configured and then reset, use the control endpoint's enqueue pointer as the hardware's dequeue pointer. Assumption: All control transfers will be completed or cancelled before the set address command is issued to the device. If there are any outstanding control transfers, this code will not work. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: remove the usb_host_ss_ep_comp structureAlan Stern
This patch (as1375) eliminates the usb_host_ss_ep_comp structure used for storing a dynamically-allocated copy of the SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor. The SuperSpeed descriptor is placed directly in the usb_host_endpoint structure, alongside the standard endpoint descriptor. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: clean up some host controller sparse warningsRandy Dunlap
Fix usb sparse warnings: drivers/usb/host/isp1362-hcd.c:2220:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:43:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:49:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:161:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:198:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:319:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:1231:33: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:177:23: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_register_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:182:26: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_unregister_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:342:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:525:34: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1009:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1031:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1041:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1096:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1100:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:224:27: warning: symbol 'xhci_alloc_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:242:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_free_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Signed-off By: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.Sarah Sharp
Much of the xHCI driver code assumes that endpoints only have one ring. Now an endpoint can have one ring per enabled stream ID, so correct that assumption. Use functions that translate the stream_id field in the URB or the DMA address of a TRB into the correct stream ring. Correct the polling loop to print out all enabled stream rings. Make the URB cancellation routine find the correct stream ring if the URB has stream_id set. Make sure the URB enqueueing routine does the same. Also correct the code that handles stalled/halted endpoints. Check that commands and registers that can take stream IDs handle them properly. That includes ringing an endpoint doorbell, resetting a stalled/halted endpoint, and setting a transfer ring dequeue pointer (since that command can set the dequeue pointer in a stream context or an endpoint context). Correct the transfer event handler to translate a TRB DMA address into the stream ring it was enqueued to. Make the code to allocate and prepare TD structures adds the TD to the right td_list for the stream ring. Make sure the code to give the first TRB in a TD to the hardware manipulates the correct stream ring. When an endpoint stalls, store the stream ID of the stream ring that stalled in the xhci_virt_ep structure. Use that instead of the stream ID in the URB, since an URB may be re-used after it is given back after a non-control endpoint stall. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Add memory allocation for USB3 bulk streams.Sarah Sharp
Add support for allocating streams for USB 3.0 bulk endpoints. See Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for more information about how and why you would use streams. When an endpoint has streams enabled, instead of having one ring where all transfers are enqueued to the hardware, it has several rings. The ring dequeue pointer in the endpoint context is changed to point to a "Stream Context Array". This is basically an array of pointers to transfer rings, one for each stream ID that the driver wants to use. The Stream Context Array size must be a power of two, and host controllers can place a limit on the size of the array (4 to 2^16 entries). These two facts make calculating the size of the Stream Context Array and the number of entries actually used by the driver a bit tricky. Besides the Stream Context Array and rings for all the stream IDs, we need one more data structure. The xHCI hardware will not tell us which stream ID a transfer event was for, but it will give us the slot ID, endpoint index, and physical address for the TRB that caused the event. For every endpoint on a device, add a radix tree to map physical TRB addresses to virtual segments within a stream ring. Keep track of whether an endpoint is transitioning to using streams, and don't enqueue any URBs while that's taking place. Refuse to transition an endpoint to streams if there are already URBs enqueued for that endpoint. We need to make sure that freeing streams does not fail, since a driver's disconnect() function may attempt to do this, and it cannot fail. Pre-allocate the command structure used to issue the Configure Endpoint command, and reserve space on the command ring for each stream endpoint. This may be a bit overkill, but it is permissible for the driver to allocate all streams in one call and free them in multiple calls. (It is not advised, however, since it is a waste of resources and time.) Even with the memory and ring room pre-allocated, freeing streams can still fail because the xHC rejects the configure endpoint command. It is valid (by the xHCI 0.96 spec) to return a "Bandwidth Error" or a "Resource Error" for a configure endpoint command. We should never see a Bandwidth Error, since bulk endpoints do not effect the reserved bandwidth. The host controller can still return a Resource Error, but it's improbable since the xHC would be going from a more resource-intensive configuration (streams) to a less resource-intensive configuration (no streams). If the xHC returns a Resource Error, the endpoint will be stuck with streams and will be unusable for drivers. It's an unavoidable consequence of broken host controller hardware. Includes bug fixes from the original patch, contributed by John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com> and Andy Green <AGreen@PLXTech.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-04-30USB: xhci: properly set endpoint context fields for periodic eps.Sarah Sharp
For periodic endpoints, we must let the xHCI hardware know the maximum payload an endpoint can transfer in one service interval. The xHCI specification refers to this as the Maximum Endpoint Service Interval Time Payload (Max ESIT Payload). This is used by the hardware for bandwidth management and scheduling of packets. For SuperSpeed endpoints, the maximum is calculated by multiplying the max packet size by the number of bursts and the number of opportunities to transfer within a service interval (the Mult field of the SuperSpeed Endpoint companion descriptor). Devices advertise this in the wBytesPerInterval field of their SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor. For high speed devices, this is taken by multiplying the max packet size by the "number of additional transaction opportunities per microframe" (the high bits of the wMaxPacketSize field in the endpoint descriptor). For FS/LS devices, this is just the max packet size. The other thing we must set in the endpoint context is the Average TRB Length. This is supposed to be the average of the total bytes in the transfer descriptor (TD), divided by the number of transfer request blocks (TRBs) it takes to describe the TD. This gives the host controller an indication of whether the driver will be enqueuing a scatter gather list with many entries comprised of small buffers, or one contiguous buffer. It also takes into account the number of extra TRBs you need for every TD. This includes No-op TRBs and Link TRBs used to link ring segments together. Some drivers may choose to chain an Event Data TRB on the end of every TD, thus increasing the average number of TRBs per TD. The Linux xHCI driver does not use Event Data TRBs. In theory, if there was an API to allow drivers to state what their bandwidth requirements are, we could set this field accurately. For now, we set it to the same number as the Max ESIT payload. The Average TRB Length should also be set for bulk and control endpoints, but I have no idea how to guess what it should be. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-04-30USB: xhci: properly set the "Mult" field of the endpoint context.Sarah Sharp
A SuperSpeed interrupt or isochronous endpoint can define the number of "burst transactions" it can handle in a service interval. This is indicated by the "Mult" bits in the bmAttributes of the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor. For example, if it has a max packet size of 1024, a max burst of 11, and a mult of 3, the host may send 33 1024-byte packets in one service interval. We must tell the xHCI host controller the number of multiple service opportunities (mults) the device can handle when the endpoint is installed. We do that by setting the Mult field of the Endpoint Context before a configure endpoint command is sent down. The Mult field is invalid for control or bulk SuperSpeed endpoints. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-19USB: xhci: Make endpoint interval debugging clearer.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI hardware can only handle polling intervals that are a power of two. When we add a new endpoint during a bandwidth allocation, and the polling interval is rounded down to a power of two, print the original polling interval in the endpoint descriptor. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: rename USB_SPEED_VARIABLE to USB_SPEED_WIRELESSGreg Kroah-Hartman
It's really the wireless speed, so rename the thing to make more sense. Based on a recommendation from David Vrabel Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: xhci: Allow allocation of commands without input contexts.Sarah Sharp
The xhci_command structure is the basic structure for issuing commands to the xHCI hardware. It contains a struct completion (so that the issuing function can wait on the command), command status, and a input context that is used to pass information to the hardware. Not all commands need the input context, so make it optional to allocate. Allow xhci_free_container_ctx() to be passed a NULL input context, to make freeing the xhci_command structure simple. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: xhci: Refactor code to free or cache endpoint rings.Sarah Sharp
Refactor out the code to cache or free endpoint rings from recently dropped or disabled endpoints. This code will be used by a new function to reset a device and disable all endpoints except control endpoint 0. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Make reverting an alt setting "unfailable".Sarah Sharp
When a driver wants to switch to a different alternate setting for an interface, the USB core will (soon) check whether there is enough bandwidth. Once the new alternate setting is installed in the xHCI hardware, the USB core will send a USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE control message. That can fail in various ways, and the USB core needs to be able to reinstate the old alternate setting. With the old code, reinstating the old alt setting could fail if the there's not enough memory to allocate new endpoint rings. Keep around a cache of (at most 31) endpoint rings for this case. When we successfully switch the xHCI hardware to the new alt setting, the old alt setting's rings will be stored in the cache. Therefore we'll always have enough rings to satisfy a conversion back to a previous device setting. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci-mem.c: introduce missing kfreeJulia Lawall
Error handling code following a kzalloc should free the allocated data. The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/) // <smpl> @r exists@ local idexpression x; statement S; expression E; identifier f,f1,l; position p1,p2; expression *ptr != NULL; @@ x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...); ... if (x == NULL) S <... when != x when != if (...) { <+...x...+> } ( x->f1 = E | (x->f1 == NULL || ...) | f(...,x->f1,...) ) ...> ( return \(0\|<+...x...+>\|ptr\); | return@p2 ...; ) @script:python@ p1 << r.p1; p2 << r.p2; @@ print "* file: %s kmalloc %s return %s" % (p1[0].file,p1[0].line,p2[0].line) // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Add tests for TRB address translation.Sarah Sharp
It's not surprising that the transfer request buffer (TRB) physical to virtual address translation function has bugs in it, since I wrote most of it at 4am last October. Add a test suite to check the TRB math. This runs at memory initialization time, and causes the driver to fail to load if the TRB math fails. Please excuse the excessively long lines in the test vectors; they can't really be made shorter and still be readable. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Add watchdog timer for URB cancellation.Sarah Sharp
In order to giveback a canceled URB, we must ensure that the xHCI hardware will not access the buffer in an URB. We can't modify the buffer pointers on endpoint rings without issuing and waiting for a stop endpoint command. Since URBs can be canceled in interrupt context, we can't wait on that command. The old code trusted that the host controller would respond to the command, and would giveback the URBs in the event handler. If the hardware never responds to the stop endpoint command, the URBs will never be completed, and we might hang the USB subsystem. Implement a watchdog timer that is spawned whenever a stop endpoint command is queued. If a stop endpoint command event is found on the event ring during an interrupt, we need to stop the watchdog timer with del_timer(). Since del_timer() can fail if the timer is running and waiting on the xHCI lock, we need a way to signal to the timer that everything is fine and it should exit. If we simply clear EP_HALT_PENDING, a new stop endpoint command could sneak in and set it before the watchdog timer can grab the lock. Instead we use a combination of the EP_HALT_PENDING flag and a counter for the number of pending stop endpoint commands (xhci_virt_ep->stop_cmds_pending). If we need to cancel the watchdog timer and del_timer() succeeds, we decrement the number of pending stop endpoint commands. If del_timer() fails, we leave the number of pending stop endpoint commands alone. In either case, we clear the EP_HALT_PENDING flag. The timer will decrement the number of pending stop endpoint commands once it obtains the lock. If the timer is the tail end of the last stop endpoint command (xhci_virt_ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0), and the endpoint's command is still pending (EP_HALT_PENDING is set), we assume the host is dying. The watchdog timer will set XHCI_STATE_DYING, try to halt the xHCI host, and give back all pending URBs. Various other places in the driver need to check whether the xHCI host is dying. If the interrupt handler ever notices, it should immediately stop processing events. The URB enqueue function should also return -ESHUTDOWN. The URB dequeue function should simply return the value of usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and the watchdog timer will take care of giving the URB back. When a device is disconnected, the xHCI hardware structures should be freed without issuing a disable slot command (since the hardware probably won't respond to it anyway). The debugging polling loop should stop polling if the host is dying. When a device is disconnected, any pending watchdog timers are killed with del_timer_sync(). It must be synchronous so that the watchdog timer doesn't attempt to access the freed endpoint structures. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-11-17USB: xhci: Fix scratchpad deallocation.Sarah Sharp
The scratchpad_free() function uses xhci->page_size to free some memory with pci_free_consistent(). However, the page_size is set to zero before the call, causing kernel oopses on driver unload. Call scratchpad_free() before setting xhci->page_size to zero. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-11-17USB: xhci: Fix bug memory free after failed initialization.Sarah Sharp
If the xHCI driver fails during the memory initialization, xhci->ir_set may not be a valid pointer. Check that it points to valid DMA'able memory before writing to that address during the memory freeing process. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Set multi-TT field for LS/FS devices under hubs.Sarah Sharp
When setting up a slot context for an address device command, set the multi-TT field if this is a low or full speed device under a HS hub with multiple transaction translators. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Set route string for all devices.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI driver needs to set the route string in the slot context of all devices, not just SuperSpeed devices. The route string concept was added in the USB 3.0 specification, section 10.1.3.2. Each hub in the topology is expected to have no more than 15 ports in order for the route string of a device to be unique. SuperSpeed hubs are restricted to only having 15 ports, but FS/LS/HS hubs are not. The xHCI specification says that if the port number the device is under is greater than 15, that portion of the route string shall be set to 15. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Change how xHCI commands are handled.Sarah Sharp
Some commands to the xHCI hardware cannot be allowed to fail due to out of memory issues or the command ring being full. Add a way to reserve a TRB on the command ring, and make all command queueing functions indicate whether they are using a reserved TRB. Add a way to pre-allocate all the memory a command might need. A command needs an input context, a variable to store the status, and (optionally) a completion for the caller to wait on. Change all code that assumes the input device context, status, and completion for a command is stored in the xhci virtual USB device structure (xhci_virt_device). Store pending completions in a FIFO in xhci_virt_device. Make the event handler for a configure endpoint command check to see whether a pending command in the list has completed. We need to use separate input device contexts for some configure endpoint commands, since multiple drivers can submit requests at the same time that require a configure endpoint command. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Endpoint representation refactoring.Sarah Sharp
The xhci_ring structure contained information that is really related to an endpoint, not a ring. This will cause problems later when endpoint streams are supported and there are multiple rings per endpoint. Move the endpoint state and cancellation information into a new virtual endpoint structure, xhci_virt_ep. The list of TRBs to be cancelled should be per endpoint, not per ring, for easy access. There can be only one TRB that the endpoint stopped on after a stop endpoint command (even with streams enabled); move the stopped TRB information into the new virtual endpoint structure. Also move the 31 endpoint rings and temporary ring storage from the virtual device structure (xhci_virt_device) into the virtual endpoint structure (xhci_virt_ep). Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Set correct max packet size for HS/FS control endpoints.Sarah Sharp
Set the max packet size for the default control endpoint on high speed devices to be 64 bytes. High speed devices always have a max packet size of 64 bytes. There's no use setting it to eight for the initial 8 byte descriptor fetch and then issuing (and waiting for) an evaluate context command to update it to 64 bytes for the subsequent control transfers. The USB core guesses that the max packet size on a full speed control endpoint is 64 bytes, and then updates it after the first 8-byte descriptor fetch. Change the initial setup for the xHCI internal representation of the full speed device to have a 64 byte max packet size. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Configure endpoint code refactoring.Sarah Sharp
Refactor out the code issue, wait for, and parse the event completion code for a configure endpoint command. Modify it to support the evaluate context command, which has a very similar submission process. Add functions to copy parts of the output context into the input context (which will be used in the evaluate context command). Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Work around for chain bit in link TRBs.Sarah Sharp
Different sections of the xHCI 0.95 specification had opposing requirements for the chain bit in a link transaction request buffer (TRB). The chain bit is used to designate that adjacent TRBs are all part of the same scatter gather list that should be sent to the device. Link TRBs can be in the middle, or at the beginning or end of these chained TRBs. Sections 4.11.5.1 and 6.4.4.1 both stated the link TRB "shall have the chain bit set to 1", meaning it is always chained to the next TRB. However, section 4.6.9 on the stop endpoint command has specific cases for what the hardware must do for a link TRB with the chain bit set to 0. The 0.96 specification errata later cleared up this issue by fixing the 4.11.5.1 and 6.4.4.1 sections to state that a link TRB can have the chain bit set to 1 or 0. The problem is that the xHCI cancellation code depends on the chain bit of the link TRB being cleared when it's at the end of a TD, and some 0.95 xHCI hardware simply stops processing the ring when it encounters a link TRB with the chain bit cleared. Allow users who are testing 0.95 xHCI prototypes to set a module parameter (link_quirk) to turn on this link TRB work around. Cancellation may not work if the ring is stopped exactly on a link TRB with chain bit set, but cancellation should be a relatively uncommon case. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Support for 64-byte contextsJohn Youn
Adds support for controllers that use 64-byte contexts. The following context data structures are affected by this: Device, Input, Input Control, Endpoint, and Slot. To accommodate the use of either 32 or 64-byte contexts, a Device or Input context can only be accessed through functions which look-up and return pointers to their contained contexts. Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Always align output device contexts to 64 bytes.Sarah Sharp
Make sure the xHCI output device context is 64-byte aligned. Previous code was using the same structure for both the output device context and the input control context. Since the structure had 32 bytes of flags before the device context, the output device context wouldn't be 64-byte aligned. Define a new structure to use for the output device context and clean up the debugging for these two structures. The copy of the device context in the input control context does *not* need to be 64-byte aligned. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Scratchpad buffer allocationJohn Youn
Allocates and initializes the scratchpad buffer array (XHCI 4.20). This is an array of 64-bit DMA addresses to scratch pages that the controller may use during operation. The number of pages is specified in the "Max Scratchpad Buffers" field of HCSPARAMS2. The DMA address of this array is written into slot 0 of the DCBAA. Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Fail gracefully if there's no SS ep companion descriptor.Sarah Sharp
This is a work around for a bug in the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor parsing code. It fails in some corner cases, which means ep->ss_ep_comp may be NULL. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Setup HW retries correctly.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI host controller can be programmed to retry a transfer a certain number of times per endpoint before it passes back an error condition to the host controller driver. The xHC will return an error code when the error count transitions from 1 to 0. Programming an error count of 3 means the xHC tries the transfer 3 times, programming it with a 1 means it tries to transfer once, and programming it with 0 means the HW tries the transfer infinitely. We want isochronous transfers to only be tried once, so set the error count to one. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Represent 64-bit addresses with one u64.Sarah Sharp
There are several xHCI data structures that use two 32-bit fields to represent a 64-bit address. Since some architectures don't support 64-bit PCI writes, the fields need to be written in two 32-bit writes. The xHCI specification says that if a platform is incapable of generating 64-bit writes, software must write the low 32-bits first, then the high 32-bits. Hardware that supports 64-bit addressing will wait for the high 32-bit write before reading the revised value, and hardware that only supports 32-bit writes will ignore the high 32-bit write. Previous xHCI code represented 64-bit addresses with two u32 values. This lead to buggy code that would write the 32-bits in the wrong order, or forget to write the upper 32-bits. Change the two u32s to one u64 and create a function call to write all 64-bit addresses in the proper order. This new function could be modified in the future if all platforms support 64-bit writes. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Respect critical sections.Sarah Sharp
Narrow down time spent holding the xHCI spinlock so that it's only used to protect the xHCI rings, not as mutual exclusion. Stop allocating memory while holding the spinlock and calling xhci_alloc_virt_device() and xhci_endpoint_init(). The USB core should have locking in it to prevent device state to be manipulated by more than one kernel thread. E.g. you can't free a device while you're in the middle of setting a new configuration. So removing the locks from the sections where xhci_alloc_dev() and xhci_reset_bandwidth() touch xHCI's representation of the device should be OK. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Make xhci-mem.c include linux/dmapool.hSarah Sharp
xhci-mem.c includes calls to dma_pool_alloc() and other functions defined in linux/dmapool.h. Make sure to include that header file. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: Change names of SuperSpeed ep companion descriptor structs.Sarah Sharp
Differentiate between SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor and the wireless USB endpoint companion descriptor. Make all structure names for this descriptor have "ss" (SuperSpeed) in them. David Vrabel asked for this change in http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124091465109367&w=2 Reported-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Avoid global namespace pollution.Sarah Sharp
Make all globally visible functions start with xhci_ and mark functions as static if they're only called within the same C file. Fix some long lines while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Fix register write order.Sarah Sharp
The 0.95 xHCI spec says that if the xHCI HW support 64-bit addressing, you must write the whole 64-bit address as one atomic operation, or write the low 32 bits, and then the high 32 bits. I had the register writes swapped in some places. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>