summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1553.c
blob: dadd0f517d5a1ea42c7b1e154e842f9f00c4bae9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
/*
 * An rtc driver for the Dallas DS1553
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>

#define DRV_VERSION "0.3"

#define RTC_REG_SIZE		0x2000
#define RTC_OFFSET		0x1ff0

#define RTC_FLAGS		(RTC_OFFSET + 0)
#define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM	(RTC_OFFSET + 2)
#define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM	(RTC_OFFSET + 3)
#define RTC_HOURS_ALARM		(RTC_OFFSET + 4)
#define RTC_DATE_ALARM		(RTC_OFFSET + 5)
#define RTC_INTERRUPTS		(RTC_OFFSET + 6)
#define RTC_WATCHDOG		(RTC_OFFSET + 7)
#define RTC_CONTROL		(RTC_OFFSET + 8)
#define RTC_CENTURY		(RTC_OFFSET + 8)
#define RTC_SECONDS		(RTC_OFFSET + 9)
#define RTC_MINUTES		(RTC_OFFSET + 10)
#define RTC_HOURS		(RTC_OFFSET + 11)
#define RTC_DAY			(RTC_OFFSET + 12)
#define RTC_DATE		(RTC_OFFSET + 13)
#define RTC_MONTH		(RTC_OFFSET + 14)
#define RTC_YEAR		(RTC_OFFSET + 15)

#define RTC_CENTURY_MASK	0x3f
#define RTC_SECONDS_MASK	0x7f
#define RTC_DAY_MASK		0x07

/* Bits in the Control/Century register */
#define RTC_WRITE		0x80
#define RTC_READ		0x40

/* Bits in the Seconds register */
#define RTC_STOP		0x80

/* Bits in the Flags register */
#define RTC_FLAGS_AF		0x40
#define RTC_FLAGS_BLF		0x10

/* Bits in the Interrupts register */
#define RTC_INTS_AE		0x80

struct rtc_plat_data {
	struct rtc_device *rtc;
	void __iomem *ioaddr;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	int irq;
	unsigned int irqen;
	int alrm_sec;
	int alrm_min;
	int alrm_hour;
	int alrm_mday;
	spinlock_t lock;
};

static int ds1553_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	u8 century;

	century = bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100);

	writeb(RTC_WRITE, pdata->ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);

	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100), ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1), ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday) & RTC_DAY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_DAY);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday), ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour), ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_min), ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);

	/* RTC_CENTURY and RTC_CONTROL share same register */
	writeb(RTC_WRITE | (century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK), ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY);
	writeb(century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
	return 0;
}

static int ds1553_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second, week;
	unsigned int century;

	/* give enough time to update RTC in case of continuous read */
	if (pdata->last_jiffies == jiffies)
		msleep(1);
	pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	writeb(RTC_READ, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
	second = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
	minute = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
	hour = readb(ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
	day = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
	week = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_DAY_MASK;
	month = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
	year = readb(ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
	century = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
	writeb(0, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second);
	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute);
	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day);
	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week);
	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month) - 1;
	/* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + bcd2bin(century) * 100 - 1900;

	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
		rtc_time_to_tm(0, tm);
	}
	return 0;
}

static void ds1553_rtc_update_alarm(struct rtc_plat_data *pdata)
{
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lock, flags);
	writeb(pdata->alrm_mday < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_mday),
	       ioaddr + RTC_DATE_ALARM);
	writeb(pdata->alrm_hour < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_hour),
	       ioaddr + RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
	writeb(pdata->alrm_min < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_min),
	       ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
	writeb(pdata->alrm_sec < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_sec),
	       ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
	writeb(pdata->irqen ? RTC_INTS_AE : 0, ioaddr + RTC_INTERRUPTS);
	readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);	/* clear interrupts */
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lock, flags);
}

static int ds1553_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	pdata->alrm_mday = alrm->time.tm_mday;
	pdata->alrm_hour = alrm->time.tm_hour;
	pdata->alrm_min = alrm->time.tm_min;
	pdata->alrm_sec = alrm->time.tm_sec;
	if (alrm->enabled)
		pdata->irqen |= RTC_AF;
	ds1553_rtc_update_alarm(pdata);
	return 0;
}

static int ds1553_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	alrm->time.tm_mday = pdata->alrm_mday < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_mday;
	alrm->time.tm_hour = pdata->alrm_hour < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_hour;
	alrm->time.tm_min = pdata->alrm_min < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_min;
	alrm->time.tm_sec = pdata->alrm_sec < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_sec;
	alrm->enabled = (pdata->irqen & RTC_AF) ? 1 : 0;
	return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t ds1553_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	unsigned long events = 0;

	spin_lock(&pdata->lock);
	/* read and clear interrupt */
	if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS) & RTC_FLAGS_AF) {
		events = RTC_IRQF;
		if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS_ALARM) & 0x80)
			events |= RTC_UF;
		else
			events |= RTC_AF;
		if (likely(pdata->rtc))
			rtc_update_irq(pdata->rtc, 1, events);
	}
	spin_unlock(&pdata->lock);
	return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
}

static int ds1553_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (enabled)
		pdata->irqen |= RTC_AF;
	else
		pdata->irqen &= ~RTC_AF;
	ds1553_rtc_update_alarm(pdata);
	return 0;
}

static int ds1553_rtc_update_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
	unsigned int enabled)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (enabled)
		pdata->irqen |= RTC_UF;
	else
		pdata->irqen &= ~RTC_UF;
	ds1553_rtc_update_alarm(pdata);
	return 0;
}

static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1553_rtc_ops = {
	.read_time		= ds1553_rtc_read_time,
	.set_time		= ds1553_rtc_set_time,
	.read_alarm		= ds1553_rtc_read_alarm,
	.set_alarm		= ds1553_rtc_set_alarm,
	.alarm_irq_enable	= ds1553_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
	.update_irq_enable	= ds1553_rtc_update_irq_enable,
};

static ssize_t ds1553_nvram_read(struct kobject *kobj,
				 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
				 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev =
		to_platform_device(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	ssize_t count;

	for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < RTC_OFFSET; count++, size--)
		*buf++ = readb(ioaddr + pos++);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t ds1553_nvram_write(struct kobject *kobj,
				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
				  char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
{
	struct platform_device *pdev =
		to_platform_device(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
	ssize_t count;

	for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < RTC_OFFSET; count++, size--)
		writeb(*buf++, ioaddr + pos++);
	return count;
}

static struct bin_attribute ds1553_nvram_attr = {
	.attr = {
		.name = "nvram",
		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
	},
	.size = RTC_OFFSET,
	.read = ds1553_nvram_read,
	.write = ds1553_nvram_write,
};

static int __devinit ds1553_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct rtc_device *rtc;
	struct resource *res;
	unsigned int cen, sec;
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata;
	void __iomem *ioaddr;
	int ret = 0;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res)
		return -ENODEV;
	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pdata)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start, RTC_REG_SIZE,
			pdev->name))
		return -EBUSY;

	ioaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, RTC_REG_SIZE);
	if (!ioaddr)
		return -ENOMEM;
	pdata->ioaddr = ioaddr;
	pdata->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);

	/* turn RTC on if it was not on */
	sec = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
	if (sec & RTC_STOP) {
		sec &= RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
		cen = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
		writeb(RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
		writeb(sec, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
		writeb(cen & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
	}
	if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS) & RTC_FLAGS_BLF)
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "voltage-low detected.\n");

	spin_lock_init(&pdata->lock);
	pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
	if (pdata->irq > 0) {
		writeb(0, ioaddr + RTC_INTERRUPTS);
		if (devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdata->irq,
				ds1553_rtc_interrupt,
				IRQF_DISABLED, pdev->name, pdev) < 0) {
			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "interrupt not available.\n");
			pdata->irq = 0;
		}
	}

	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
				  &ds1553_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
	pdata->rtc = rtc;

	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &ds1553_nvram_attr);
	if (ret)
		rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
	return ret;
}

static int __devexit ds1553_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &ds1553_nvram_attr);
	rtc_device_unregister(pdata->rtc);
	if (pdata->irq > 0)
		writeb(0, pdata->ioaddr + RTC_INTERRUPTS);
	return 0;
}

/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1553");

static struct platform_driver ds1553_rtc_driver = {
	.probe		= ds1553_rtc_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(ds1553_rtc_remove),
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "rtc-ds1553",
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static __init int ds1553_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&ds1553_rtc_driver);
}

static __exit void ds1553_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&ds1553_rtc_driver);
}

module_init(ds1553_init);
module_exit(ds1553_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1553 RTC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);