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This simplifies and consolidates the TX option-parsing code:
1. The Loss Intervals option is not currently used, so dead code related to
this option is removed. I am aware of no plans to support the option, but
if someone wants to implement it (e.g. for inter-op tests), it is better
to start afresh than having to also update currently unused code.
2. The Loss Event and Receive Rate options have a lot of code in common (both
are 32 bit, both have same length etc.), so this is consolidated.
3. The test against GSR is not necessary, because
- on first loading CCID3, ccid_new() zeroes out all fields in the socket;
- ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv() treats 0 and ~0U equivalently, due to
pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0)
hctx->p = 0;
- as a result, the sequence number field is removed from opt_recv.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
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This removes the RTT-sampling function tfrc_tx_hist_rtt(), since
1. it suffered from complex passing of return values (the return value both
indicated successful lookup while the value doubled as RTT sample);
2. when for some odd reason the sample value equalled 0, this triggered a bug
warning about "bogus Ack", due to the ambiguity of the return value;
3. on a passive host which has not sent anything the TX history is empty and
thus will lead to unwanted "bogus Ack" warnings such as
ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv: server(e7b7d518): DATAACK with bogus ACK-28197148
ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv: server(e7b7d518): DATAACK with bogus ACK-26641606.
The fix is to replace the implicit encoding by performing the steps manually.
Furthermore, the "bogus Ack" warning has been removed, since it can actually be
triggered due to several reasons (network reordering, old packet, (3) above),
hence it is not very useful.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
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This fixes a subtle bug in the calculation of the inter-packet gap and shows
that t_delta, as it is currently used, is not needed.
The algorithm from RFC 5348, 8.3 below continually computes a send time t_nom,
which is initialised with the current time t_now; t_gran = 1E6 / HZ specifies
the scheduling granularity, s the packet size, and X the sending rate:
t_distance = t_nom - t_now; // in microseconds
t_delta = min(t_ipi, t_gran) / 2; // `delta' parameter in microseconds
if (t_distance >= t_delta) {
reschedule after (t_distance / 1000) milliseconds;
} else {
t_ipi = s / X; // inter-packet interval in usec
t_nom += t_ipi; // compute the next send time
send packet now;
}
Problem:
--------
Rescheduling requires a conversion into milliseconds (sk_reset_timer()). The
highest jiffy resolution with HZ=1000 is 1 millisecond, so using a higher
granularity does not make much sense here.
As a consequence, values of t_distance < 1000 are truncated to 0. This issue
has so far been resolved by using instead
if (t_distance >= t_delta + 1000)
reschedule after (t_distance / 1000) milliseconds;
This is unnecessarily large, a lower bound is t_delta' = max(t_delta, 1000).
And it implies a further simplification:
a) when HZ >= 500, then t_delta <= t_gran/2 = 10^6/(2*HZ) <= 1000, so that
t_delta' = MAX(1000, t_delta) = 1000 (constant value);
b) when HZ < 500, then t_delta = 1/2*MIN(rtt, t_ipi, t_gran) <= t_gran/2,
so that 1000 <= t_delta' <= t_gran/2.
The maximum error of using a constant t_delta in (b) is less than half a jiffy.
Fix:
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The patch replaces t_delta with a constant, whose value depends on CONFIG_HZ,
changing the above algorithm to:
if (t_distance >= t_delta')
reschedule after (t_distance / 1000) milliseconds;
where t_delta' = 10^6/(2*HZ) if HZ < 500, and t_delta' = 1000 otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
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Allocate hash tables for every online cpus, not every possible ones.
NUMA aware allocations.
Dont use a full page on arches where PAGE_SIZE > 1024*sizeof(void *)
misc:
__percpu , __read_mostly, __cpuinit annotations
flow_compare_t is just an "unsigned long"
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Now that est_tree_lock is acquired with BH protection, the other
call is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() helper
Change hard coded constants in fib_flag_trans()
7 -> RTN_UNREACHABLE
8 -> RTN_PROHIBIT
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Conflicts:
net/mac80211/main.c
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Remove code that trimmed excess trailing info from incoming messages
arriving over an Ethernet interface. TIPC now ignores the extra info
while the message is being processed by the node, and only trims it off
if the message is retransmitted to another node. (This latter step is
done to ensure the extra info doesn't cause the sk_buff to exceed the
outgoing interface's MTU limit.) The outgoing buffer is guaranteed to
be linear.
Signed-off-by: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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xfrm4_tunnel_register() & xfrm6_tunnel_register() should
use rcu_assign_pointer() to make sure previous writes
(to handler->next) are committed to memory before chain
insertion.
deregister functions dont need a particular barrier.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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__lock_sock() and __release_sock() releases and regrabs lock but
were missing proper annotations. Add it. This removes following
warning from sparse. (Currently __lock_sock() does not emit any
warning about it but I think it is better to add also.)
net/core/sock.c:1580:17: warning: context imbalance in '__release_sock' - unexpected unlock
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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move_addr_to_kernel() and copy_from_user() requires their argument
as __user pointer but were missing proper markups. Add it.
This removes following warnings from sparse.
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: expected void [noderef] <asn:1>*uaddr
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: got void *msg_name
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: expected void const [noderef] <asn:1>*from
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: got struct iovec *msg_iov
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add a list_has_sctp_addr function to simplify loop
Based on a patches by Dan Carpenter and David Miller
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
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commit 30fff923 introduced in linux-2.6.33 (udp: bind() optimisation)
added a secondary hash on UDP, hashed on (local addr, local port).
Problem is that following sequence :
fd = socket(...)
connect(fd, &remote, ...)
not only selects remote end point (address and port), but also sets
local address, while UDP stack stored in secondary hash table the socket
while its local address was INADDR_ANY (or ipv6 equivalent)
Sequence is :
- autobind() : choose a random local port, insert socket in hash tables
[while local address is INADDR_ANY]
- connect() : set remote address and port, change local address to IP
given by a route lookup.
When an incoming UDP frame comes, if more than 10 sockets are found in
primary hash table, we switch to secondary table, and fail to find
socket because its local address changed.
One solution to this problem is to rehash datagram socket if needed.
We add a new rehash(struct socket *) method in "struct proto", and
implement this method for UDP v4 & v6, using a common helper.
This rehashing only takes care of secondary hash table, since primary
hash (based on local port only) is not changed.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Piotr Oledzki <ole@ans.pl>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Piotr Oledzki <ole@ans.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use cmpxchg() to get rid of spinlocks in inet_add_protocol() and
friends.
inet_protos[] & inet6_protos[] are moved to read_mostly section
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add two CMSGs for masked versions of cswp and fadd. args
struct modified to use a union for different atomic op type's
arguments. Change IB to do masked atomic ops. Atomic op type
in rds_message similarly unionized.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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This prints the constant identifier for work completion status and rdma
cm event types, like we already do for IB event types.
A core string array helper is added that each string type uses.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Nothing was canceling the send and receive work that might have been
queued as a conn was being destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_conn_shutdown() can return before the connection is shut down when
it encounters an existing state that it doesn't understand. This lets
rds_conn_destroy() then start tearing down the conn from under paths
that are still using it.
It's more reliable the shutdown work and wait for krdsd to complete the
shutdown callback. This stopped some hangs I was seeing where krdsd was
trying to shut down a freed conn.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Right now there's nothing to stop the various paths that use
rs->rs_transport from racing with rmmod and executing freed transport
code. The simple fix is to have binding to a transport also hold a
reference to the transport's module, removing this class of races.
We already had an unused t_owner field which was set for the modular
transports and which wasn't set for the built-in loop transport.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rs_transport is now also used by the rdma paths once the socket is
bound. We don't need this stale comment to tell us what cscope can.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_conn_destroy() can race with all other modifications of the
rds_conn_count but it was modifying the count without locking.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The RDS IB device list wasn't protected by any locking. Traversal in
both the get_mr and FMR flushing paths could race with additon and
removal.
List manipulation is done with RCU primatives and is protected by the
write side of a rwsem. The list traversal in the get_mr fast path is
protected by a rcu read critical section. The FMR list traversal is
more problematic because it can block while traversing the list. We
protect this with the read side of the rwsem.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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It's nice to not have to go digging in the code to see which event
occurred. It's easy to throw together a quick array that maps the ib
event enums to their strings. I didn't see anything in the stack that
does this translation for us, but I also didn't look very hard.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Flushing FMRs is somewhat expensive, and is currently kicked off when
the interrupt handler notices that we are getting low. The result of
this is that FMR flushing only happens from the interrupt cpus.
This spreads the load more effectively by triggering flushes just before
we allocate a new FMR.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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This is only needed to keep debugging code from bugging.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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We're seeing bugs today where IB connection shutdown clears the send
ring while the tasklet is processing completed sends. Implementation
details cause this to dereference a null pointer. Shutdown needs to
wait for send completion to stop before tearing down the connection. We
can't simply wait for the ring to empty because it may contain
unsignaled sends that will never be processed.
This patch tracks the number of signaled sends that we've posted and
waits for them to complete. It also makes sure that the tasklet has
finished executing.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The trivial amount of memory saved isn't worth the cost of dealing with section
mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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We are *definitely* counting cycles as closely as DaveM, so
ensure hwcache alignment for our recv ring control structs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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The recv refill path was leaking fragments because the recv event handler had
marked a ring element as free without freeing its frag. This was happening
because it wasn't processing receives when the conn wasn't marked up or
connecting, as can be the case if it races with rmmod.
Two observations support always processing receives in the callback.
First, buildup should only post receives, thus triggering recv event handler
calls, once it has built up all the state to handle them. Teardown should
destroy the CQ and drain the ring before tearing down the state needed to
process recvs. Both appear to be true today.
Second, this test was fundamentally racy. There is nothing to stop rmmod and
connection destruction from swooping in the moment after the conn state was
sampled but before real receive procesing starts.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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We were seeing very nasty bugs due to fundamental assumption the current code
makes about concurrent work struct processing. The code simpy isn't able to
handle concurrent connection shutdown work function execution today, for
example, which is very much possible once a multi-threaded krdsd was
introduced. The problem compounds as additional work structs are added to the
mix.
krdsd is no longer perforance critical now that send and receive posting and
FMR flushing are done elsewhere, so the safest fix is to move back to the
single threaded krdsd that the current code was built around.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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This patch moves the FMR flushing work in to its own mult-threaded work queue.
This is to maintain performance in preparation for returning the main krdsd
work queue back to a single threaded work queue to avoid deep-rooted
concurrency bugs.
This is also good because it further separates FMRs, which might be removed
some day, from the rest of the code base.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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IB connections were not being destroyed during rmmod.
First, recently IB device removal callback was changed to disconnect
connections that used the removing device rather than destroying them. So
connections with devices during rmmod were not being destroyed.
Second, rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns() was being called before connections are
disassociated with devices. It would almost never find connections in the
nodev list.
We first get rid of rds_ib_destroy_conns(), which is no longer called, and
refactor the existing caller into the main body of the function and get rid of
the list and lock wrappers.
Then we call rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns() *after* ib_unregister_client() has
removed the IB device from all the conns and put the conns on the nodev list.
The result is that IB connections are destroyed by rmmod.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The RDS IB client removal callback can queue work to drop the final reference
to an IB device. We have to make sure that this function has returned before
we complete rmmod or the work threads can try to execute freed code.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Not used.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Using a delayed work queue helps us make sure a healthy number of FMRs
have queued up over the limit. It makes for a large improvement in RDMA
iops.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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When we add more FMRs, we flush them less often and so we go faster.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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FRM allocation and recycling is performance critical and fairly lock
intensive. The current code has a per connection lock that all
processes bang on and it becomes a major bottleneck on large systems.
This changes things to use a number of cmpxchg based lists instead,
allowing us to go through the whole FMR lifecycle without locking inside
RDS.
Zach Brown pointed out that our usage of cmpxchg for xlist removal is
racey if someone manages to remove and add back an FMR struct into the list
while another CPU can see the FMR's address at the head of the list.
The second CPU might assume the list hasn't changed when in fact any
number of operations might have happened in between the deletion and
reinsertion.
This commit maintains a per cpu count of CPUs that are currently
in xlist removal, and establishes a grace period to make sure that
nobody can see an entry we have just removed from the list.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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rds_send_xmit() was changed to hold an interrupt masking spinlock instead of a
mutex so that it could be called from the IB receive tasklet path. This broke
the TCP transport because its xmit method can block and masks and unmasks
interrupts.
This patch serializes callers to rds_send_xmit() with a simple bit instead of
the current spinlock or previous mutex. This enables rds_send_xmit() to be
called from any context and to call functions which block. Getting rid of the
c_send_lock exposes the bare c_lock acquisitions which are changed to block
interrupts.
A waitqueue is added so that rds_conn_shutdown() can wait for callers to leave
rds_send_xmit() before tearing down partial send state. This lets us get rid
of c_senders.
rds_send_xmit() is changed to check the conn state after acquiring the
RDS_IN_XMIT bit to resolve races with the shutdown path. Previously both
worked with the conn state and then the lock in the same order, allowing them
to race and execute the paths concurrently.
rds_send_reset() isn't racing with rds_send_xmit() now that rds_conn_shutdown()
properly ensures that rds_send_xmit() can't start once the conn state has been
changed. We can remove its previous use of the spinlock.
Finally, c_send_generation is redundant. Callers can race to test the c_flags
bit by simply retrying instead of racing to test the c_send_generation atomic.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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conn->c_lock is acquired in interrupt context. rds_conn_message_info() is
called from user context and was acquiring c_lock without blocking interrupts,
leading to possible deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_send_acked_before() wasn't blocking interrupts when acquiring c_lock from
user context but nothing calls it. Rather than fix its use of c_lock we just
remove the function.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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When prefilling the rds frags, we end up doing a lot of allocations.
We're not in atomic context here, and so there's no reason to dip into
atomic reserves. This changes the prefills to use masks that allow
waiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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This patch is based heavily on an initial patch by Chris Mason.
Instead of freeing slab memory and pages, it keeps them, and
funnels them back to be reused.
The lock minimization strategy uses xchg and cmpxchg atomic ops
for manipulation of pointers to list heads. We anchor the lists with a
pointer to a list_head struct instead of a static list_head struct.
We just have to carefully use the existing primitives with
the difference between a pointer and a static head struct.
For example, 'list_empty()' means that our anchor pointer points to a list with
a single item instead of meaning that our static head element doesn't point to
any list items.
Original patch by Chris, with significant mods and fixes by Andy and Zach.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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All it does is call unmap_sg(), so just call that directly.
The comment above unmap_page also may be incorrect, so we
shouldn't hold on to it, either.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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refill_one() should never be called on a recv struct that
doesn't need a new r_frag allocated. Add a WARN and remove
conditional around r_frag alloc code.
Also, add a comment to explain why r_ibinc may or may not
need refilling.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Instead of splitting up a page into RDS_FRAG_SIZE chunks
ourselves, ask rds_page_remainder_alloc() to do it. While it
is possible PAGE_SIZE > FRAG_SIZE, on x86en it isn't, so having
duplicate "carve up a page into buffers" code seems excessive.
The other modification this spawns is the use of a single
struct scatterlist in rds_page_frag instead of a bare page ptr.
This causes verbosity to increase in some places, and decrease
in others.
Finally, I decided to unify the lifetimes and alloc/free of
rds_page_frag and its page. This is a nice simplification in itself,
but will be extra-nice once we come to adding cmason's recycling
patch.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Currently IB device removal destroys connections which are associated with the
device. This prevents connections from being re-established when replacement
devices are added.
Instead we'll queue shutdown work on the connections as their devices are
removed. When we see that devices are added we triger connection attempts on
all connections that don't currently have a device.
The result is that RDS sockets can resume device-independent work (bcopy, not
RDMA) across IB device removal and restoration.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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