diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c | 417 |
1 files changed, 417 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c3d496828b74 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +/* + * zero.c -- Gadget Zero, for USB development + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell + * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +/* + * Gadget Zero only needs two bulk endpoints, and is an example of how you + * can write a hardware-agnostic gadget driver running inside a USB device. + * Some hardware details are visible, but don't affect most of the driver. + * + * Use it with the Linux host/master side "usbtest" driver to get a basic + * functional test of your device-side usb stack, or with "usb-skeleton". + * + * It supports two similar configurations. One sinks whatever the usb host + * writes, and in return sources zeroes. The other loops whatever the host + * writes back, so the host can read it. + * + * Many drivers will only have one configuration, letting them be much + * simpler if they also don't support high speed operation (like this + * driver does). + * + * Why is *this* driver using two configurations, rather than setting up + * two interfaces with different functions? To help verify that multiple + * configuration infrastucture is working correctly; also, so that it can + * work with low capability USB controllers without four bulk endpoints. + */ + +/* + * driver assumes self-powered hardware, and + * has no way for users to trigger remote wakeup. + */ + +/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/usb/composite.h> + +#include "g_zero.h" +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS(); + +#define DRIVER_VERSION "Cinco de Mayo 2008" + +static const char longname[] = "Gadget Zero"; + +/* + * Normally the "loopback" configuration is second (index 1) so + * it's not the default. Here's where to change that order, to + * work better with hosts where config changes are problematic or + * controllers (like original superh) that only support one config. + */ +static bool loopdefault = 0; +module_param(loopdefault, bool, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); + +static struct usb_zero_options gzero_options = { + .isoc_interval = GZERO_ISOC_INTERVAL, + .isoc_maxpacket = GZERO_ISOC_MAXPACKET, + .bulk_buflen = GZERO_BULK_BUFLEN, + .qlen = GZERO_QLEN, +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID. + * + * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!! + * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures. + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_USB_ZERO_HNPTEST +#define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM 0x0525 /* NetChip */ +#define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM 0xa4a0 /* Linux-USB "Gadget Zero" */ +#define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME 0 +#else +#define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM 0x1a0a /* OTG test device IDs */ +#define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM 0xbadd +#define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME 5 +#endif + +/* If the optional "autoresume" mode is enabled, it provides good + * functional coverage for the "USBCV" test harness from USB-IF. + * It's always set if OTG mode is enabled. + */ +static unsigned autoresume = DEFAULT_AUTORESUME; +module_param(autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume, "zero, or seconds before remote wakeup"); + +/* Maximum Autoresume time */ +static unsigned max_autoresume; +module_param(max_autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_autoresume, "maximum seconds before remote wakeup"); + +/* Interval between two remote wakeups */ +static unsigned autoresume_interval_ms; +module_param(autoresume_interval_ms, uint, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume_interval_ms, + "milliseconds to increase successive wakeup delays"); + +static unsigned autoresume_step_ms; +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof device_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE, + + .bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200), + .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, + + .idVendor = cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM), + .idProduct = cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM), + .bNumConfigurations = 2, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG +static struct usb_otg_descriptor otg_descriptor = { + .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG, + + /* REVISIT SRP-only hardware is possible, although + * it would not be called "OTG" ... + */ + .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP, +}; + +static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, + NULL, +}; +#else +#define otg_desc NULL +#endif + +/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */ +/* default serial number takes at least two packets */ +static char serial[] = "0123456789.0123456789.0123456789"; + +#define USB_GZERO_SS_DESC (USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 0) +#define USB_GZERO_LB_DESC (USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 1) + +static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = { + [USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "", + [USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = longname, + [USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = serial, + [USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].s = "source and sink data", + [USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].s = "loop input to output", + { } /* end of list */ +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = { + .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ + .strings = strings_dev, +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = { + &stringtab_dev, + NULL, +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static struct timer_list autoresume_timer; + +static void zero_autoresume(unsigned long _c) +{ + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = (void *)_c; + struct usb_gadget *g = cdev->gadget; + + /* unconfigured devices can't issue wakeups */ + if (!cdev->config) + return; + + /* Normally the host would be woken up for something + * more significant than just a timer firing; likely + * because of some direct user request. + */ + if (g->speed != USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) { + int status = usb_gadget_wakeup(g); + INFO(cdev, "%s --> %d\n", __func__, status); + } +} + +static void zero_suspend(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) +{ + if (cdev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) + return; + + if (autoresume) { + if (max_autoresume && + (autoresume_step_ms > max_autoresume * 1000)) + autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; + + mod_timer(&autoresume_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(autoresume_step_ms)); + DBG(cdev, "suspend, wakeup in %d milliseconds\n", + autoresume_step_ms); + + autoresume_step_ms += autoresume_interval_ms; + } else + DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); +} + +static void zero_resume(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) +{ + DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); + del_timer(&autoresume_timer); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static struct usb_configuration loopback_driver = { + .label = "loopback", + .bConfigurationValue = 2, + .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, + /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ +}; + +static struct usb_function *func_ss; +static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_ss; + +static int ss_config_setup(struct usb_configuration *c, + const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) +{ + switch (ctrl->bRequest) { + case 0x5b: + case 0x5c: + return func_ss->setup(func_ss, ctrl); + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } +} + +static struct usb_configuration sourcesink_driver = { + .label = "source/sink", + .setup = ss_config_setup, + .bConfigurationValue = 3, + .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, + /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ +}; + +module_param_named(buflen, gzero_options.bulk_buflen, uint, 0); +module_param_named(pattern, gzero_options.pattern, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(pattern, "0 = all zeroes, 1 = mod63, 2 = none"); + +module_param_named(isoc_interval, gzero_options.isoc_interval, uint, + S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_interval, "1 - 16"); + +module_param_named(isoc_maxpacket, gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket, uint, + S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxpacket, "0 - 1023 (fs), 0 - 1024 (hs/ss)"); + +module_param_named(isoc_mult, gzero_options.isoc_mult, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_mult, "0 - 2 (hs/ss only)"); + +module_param_named(isoc_maxburst, gzero_options.isoc_maxburst, uint, + S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxburst, "0 - 15 (ss only)"); + +static struct usb_function *func_lb; +static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_lb; + +module_param_named(qlen, gzero_options.qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlen, "depth of loopback queue"); + +static int __init zero_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) +{ + struct f_ss_opts *ss_opts; + struct f_lb_opts *lb_opts; + int status; + + /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string + * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue. + */ + status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id; + device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id; + device_desc.iSerialNumber = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id; + + setup_timer(&autoresume_timer, zero_autoresume, (unsigned long) cdev); + + func_inst_ss = usb_get_function_instance("SourceSink"); + if (IS_ERR(func_inst_ss)) + return PTR_ERR(func_inst_ss); + + ss_opts = container_of(func_inst_ss, struct f_ss_opts, func_inst); + ss_opts->pattern = gzero_options.pattern; + ss_opts->isoc_interval = gzero_options.isoc_interval; + ss_opts->isoc_maxpacket = gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket; + ss_opts->isoc_mult = gzero_options.isoc_mult; + ss_opts->isoc_maxburst = gzero_options.isoc_maxburst; + ss_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; + + func_ss = usb_get_function(func_inst_ss); + if (IS_ERR(func_ss)) { + status = PTR_ERR(func_ss); + goto err_put_func_inst_ss; + } + + func_inst_lb = usb_get_function_instance("Loopback"); + if (IS_ERR(func_inst_lb)) { + status = PTR_ERR(func_inst_lb); + goto err_put_func_ss; + } + + lb_opts = container_of(func_inst_lb, struct f_lb_opts, func_inst); + lb_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; + lb_opts->qlen = gzero_options.qlen; + + func_lb = usb_get_function(func_inst_lb); + if (IS_ERR(func_lb)) { + status = PTR_ERR(func_lb); + goto err_put_func_inst_lb; + } + + sourcesink_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].id; + loopback_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].id; + + /* support autoresume for remote wakeup testing */ + sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + loopback_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + sourcesink_driver.descriptors = NULL; + loopback_driver.descriptors = NULL; + if (autoresume) { + sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; + } + + /* support OTG systems */ + if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) { + sourcesink_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; + sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + loopback_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; + loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + } + + /* Register primary, then secondary configuration. Note that + * SH3 only allows one config... + */ + if (loopdefault) { + usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); + usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); + } else { + usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); + usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); + } + status = usb_add_function(&sourcesink_driver, func_ss); + if (status) + goto err_conf_flb; + + usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); + status = usb_add_function(&loopback_driver, func_lb); + if (status) + goto err_conf_flb; + + usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); + usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite); + + INFO(cdev, "%s, version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", longname); + + return 0; + +err_conf_flb: + usb_put_function(func_lb); + func_lb = NULL; +err_put_func_inst_lb: + usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); + func_inst_lb = NULL; +err_put_func_ss: + usb_put_function(func_ss); + func_ss = NULL; +err_put_func_inst_ss: + usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); + func_inst_ss = NULL; + return status; +} + +static int zero_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) +{ + del_timer_sync(&autoresume_timer); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_ss)) + usb_put_function(func_ss); + usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_lb)) + usb_put_function(func_lb); + usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); + return 0; +} + +static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver zero_driver = { + .name = "zero", + .dev = &device_desc, + .strings = dev_strings, + .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER, + .bind = zero_bind, + .unbind = zero_unbind, + .suspend = zero_suspend, + .resume = zero_resume, +}; + +module_usb_composite_driver(zero_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |