summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/media/video/ks0127.c
blob: 4e5f0e7dc591f16489716ed84582a1b08e514e93 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
/*
 * Video Capture Driver (Video for Linux 1/2)
 * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
 *
 * This module is an interface to the KS0127 video decoder chip.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 *
 *****************************************************************************
 *
 * Modified and extended by
 *	Mike Bernson <mike@mlb.org>
 *	Gerard v.d. Horst
 *	Leon van Stuivenberg <l.vanstuivenberg@chello.nl>
 *	Gernot Ziegler <gz@lysator.liu.se>
 *
 * Version History:
 * V1.0 Ryan Drake	   Initial version by Ryan Drake
 * V1.1 Gerard v.d. Horst  Added some debugoutput, reset the video-standard
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
#include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h>
#include "ks0127.h"

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KS0127 video decoder driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Drake");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/* Addresses */
#define I2C_KS0127_ADDON   0xD8
#define I2C_KS0127_ONBOARD 0xDA


/* ks0127 control registers */
#define KS_STAT     0x00
#define KS_CMDA     0x01
#define KS_CMDB     0x02
#define KS_CMDC     0x03
#define KS_CMDD     0x04
#define KS_HAVB     0x05
#define KS_HAVE     0x06
#define KS_HS1B     0x07
#define KS_HS1E     0x08
#define KS_HS2B     0x09
#define KS_HS2E     0x0a
#define KS_AGC      0x0b
#define KS_HXTRA    0x0c
#define KS_CDEM     0x0d
#define KS_PORTAB   0x0e
#define KS_LUMA     0x0f
#define KS_CON      0x10
#define KS_BRT      0x11
#define KS_CHROMA   0x12
#define KS_CHROMB   0x13
#define KS_DEMOD    0x14
#define KS_SAT      0x15
#define KS_HUE      0x16
#define KS_VERTIA   0x17
#define KS_VERTIB   0x18
#define KS_VERTIC   0x19
#define KS_HSCLL    0x1a
#define KS_HSCLH    0x1b
#define KS_VSCLL    0x1c
#define KS_VSCLH    0x1d
#define KS_OFMTA    0x1e
#define KS_OFMTB    0x1f
#define KS_VBICTL   0x20
#define KS_CCDAT2   0x21
#define KS_CCDAT1   0x22
#define KS_VBIL30   0x23
#define KS_VBIL74   0x24
#define KS_VBIL118  0x25
#define KS_VBIL1512 0x26
#define KS_TTFRAM   0x27
#define KS_TESTA    0x28
#define KS_UVOFFH   0x29
#define KS_UVOFFL   0x2a
#define KS_UGAIN    0x2b
#define KS_VGAIN    0x2c
#define KS_VAVB     0x2d
#define KS_VAVE     0x2e
#define KS_CTRACK   0x2f
#define KS_POLCTL   0x30
#define KS_REFCOD   0x31
#define KS_INVALY   0x32
#define KS_INVALU   0x33
#define KS_INVALV   0x34
#define KS_UNUSEY   0x35
#define KS_UNUSEU   0x36
#define KS_UNUSEV   0x37
#define KS_USRSAV   0x38
#define KS_USREAV   0x39
#define KS_SHS1A    0x3a
#define KS_SHS1B    0x3b
#define KS_SHS1C    0x3c
#define KS_CMDE     0x3d
#define KS_VSDEL    0x3e
#define KS_CMDF     0x3f
#define KS_GAMMA0   0x40
#define KS_GAMMA1   0x41
#define KS_GAMMA2   0x42
#define KS_GAMMA3   0x43
#define KS_GAMMA4   0x44
#define KS_GAMMA5   0x45
#define KS_GAMMA6   0x46
#define KS_GAMMA7   0x47
#define KS_GAMMA8   0x48
#define KS_GAMMA9   0x49
#define KS_GAMMA10  0x4a
#define KS_GAMMA11  0x4b
#define KS_GAMMA12  0x4c
#define KS_GAMMA13  0x4d
#define KS_GAMMA14  0x4e
#define KS_GAMMA15  0x4f
#define KS_GAMMA16  0x50
#define KS_GAMMA17  0x51
#define KS_GAMMA18  0x52
#define KS_GAMMA19  0x53
#define KS_GAMMA20  0x54
#define KS_GAMMA21  0x55
#define KS_GAMMA22  0x56
#define KS_GAMMA23  0x57
#define KS_GAMMA24  0x58
#define KS_GAMMA25  0x59
#define KS_GAMMA26  0x5a
#define KS_GAMMA27  0x5b
#define KS_GAMMA28  0x5c
#define KS_GAMMA29  0x5d
#define KS_GAMMA30  0x5e
#define KS_GAMMA31  0x5f
#define KS_GAMMAD0  0x60
#define KS_GAMMAD1  0x61
#define KS_GAMMAD2  0x62
#define KS_GAMMAD3  0x63
#define KS_GAMMAD4  0x64
#define KS_GAMMAD5  0x65
#define KS_GAMMAD6  0x66
#define KS_GAMMAD7  0x67
#define KS_GAMMAD8  0x68
#define KS_GAMMAD9  0x69
#define KS_GAMMAD10 0x6a
#define KS_GAMMAD11 0x6b
#define KS_GAMMAD12 0x6c
#define KS_GAMMAD13 0x6d
#define KS_GAMMAD14 0x6e
#define KS_GAMMAD15 0x6f
#define KS_GAMMAD16 0x70
#define KS_GAMMAD17 0x71
#define KS_GAMMAD18 0x72
#define KS_GAMMAD19 0x73
#define KS_GAMMAD20 0x74
#define KS_GAMMAD21 0x75
#define KS_GAMMAD22 0x76
#define KS_GAMMAD23 0x77
#define KS_GAMMAD24 0x78
#define KS_GAMMAD25 0x79
#define KS_GAMMAD26 0x7a
#define KS_GAMMAD27 0x7b
#define KS_GAMMAD28 0x7c
#define KS_GAMMAD29 0x7d
#define KS_GAMMAD30 0x7e
#define KS_GAMMAD31 0x7f


/****************************************************************************
* mga_dev : represents one ks0127 chip.
****************************************************************************/

struct adjust {
	int	contrast;
	int	bright;
	int	hue;
	int	ugain;
	int	vgain;
};

struct ks0127 {
	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
	v4l2_std_id	norm;
	int		ident;
	u8 		regs[256];
};

static inline struct ks0127 *to_ks0127(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	return container_of(sd, struct ks0127, sd);
}


static int debug; /* insmod parameter */

module_param(debug, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug output");

static u8 reg_defaults[64];

static void init_reg_defaults(void)
{
	static int initialized;
	u8 *table = reg_defaults;

	if (initialized)
		return;
	initialized = 1;

	table[KS_CMDA]     = 0x2c;  /* VSE=0, CCIR 601, autodetect standard */
	table[KS_CMDB]     = 0x12;  /* VALIGN=0, AGC control and input */
	table[KS_CMDC]     = 0x00;  /* Test options */
	/* clock & input select, write 1 to PORTA */
	table[KS_CMDD]     = 0x01;
	table[KS_HAVB]     = 0x00;  /* HAV Start Control */
	table[KS_HAVE]     = 0x00;  /* HAV End Control */
	table[KS_HS1B]     = 0x10;  /* HS1 Start Control */
	table[KS_HS1E]     = 0x00;  /* HS1 End Control */
	table[KS_HS2B]     = 0x00;  /* HS2 Start Control */
	table[KS_HS2E]     = 0x00;  /* HS2 End Control */
	table[KS_AGC]      = 0x53;  /* Manual setting for AGC */
	table[KS_HXTRA]    = 0x00;  /* Extra Bits for HAV and HS1/2 */
	table[KS_CDEM]     = 0x00;  /* Chroma Demodulation Control */
	table[KS_PORTAB]   = 0x0f;  /* port B is input, port A output GPPORT */
	table[KS_LUMA]     = 0x01;  /* Luma control */
	table[KS_CON]      = 0x00;  /* Contrast Control */
	table[KS_BRT]      = 0x00;  /* Brightness Control */
	table[KS_CHROMA]   = 0x2a;  /* Chroma control A */
	table[KS_CHROMB]   = 0x90;  /* Chroma control B */
	table[KS_DEMOD]    = 0x00;  /* Chroma Demodulation Control & Status */
	table[KS_SAT]      = 0x00;  /* Color Saturation Control*/
	table[KS_HUE]      = 0x00;  /* Hue Control */
	table[KS_VERTIA]   = 0x00;  /* Vertical Processing Control A */
	/* Vertical Processing Control B, luma 1 line delayed */
	table[KS_VERTIB]   = 0x12;
	table[KS_VERTIC]   = 0x0b;  /* Vertical Processing Control C */
	table[KS_HSCLL]    = 0x00;  /* Horizontal Scaling Ratio Low */
	table[KS_HSCLH]    = 0x00;  /* Horizontal Scaling Ratio High */
	table[KS_VSCLL]    = 0x00;  /* Vertical Scaling Ratio Low */
	table[KS_VSCLH]    = 0x00;  /* Vertical Scaling Ratio High */
	/* 16 bit YCbCr 4:2:2 output; I can't make the bt866 like 8 bit /Sam */
	table[KS_OFMTA]    = 0x30;
	table[KS_OFMTB]    = 0x00;  /* Output Control B */
	/* VBI Decoder Control; 4bit fmt: avoid Y overflow */
	table[KS_VBICTL]   = 0x5d;
	table[KS_CCDAT2]   = 0x00;  /* Read Only register */
	table[KS_CCDAT1]   = 0x00;  /* Read Only register */
	table[KS_VBIL30]   = 0xa8;  /* VBI data decoding options */
	table[KS_VBIL74]   = 0xaa;  /* VBI data decoding options */
	table[KS_VBIL118]  = 0x2a;  /* VBI data decoding options */
	table[KS_VBIL1512] = 0x00;  /* VBI data decoding options */
	table[KS_TTFRAM]   = 0x00;  /* Teletext frame alignment pattern */
	table[KS_TESTA]    = 0x00;  /* test register, shouldn't be written */
	table[KS_UVOFFH]   = 0x00;  /* UV Offset Adjustment High */
	table[KS_UVOFFL]   = 0x00;  /* UV Offset Adjustment Low */
	table[KS_UGAIN]    = 0x00;  /* U Component Gain Adjustment */
	table[KS_VGAIN]    = 0x00;  /* V Component Gain Adjustment */
	table[KS_VAVB]     = 0x07;  /* VAV Begin */
	table[KS_VAVE]     = 0x00;  /* VAV End */
	table[KS_CTRACK]   = 0x00;  /* Chroma Tracking Control */
	table[KS_POLCTL]   = 0x41;  /* Timing Signal Polarity Control */
	table[KS_REFCOD]   = 0x80;  /* Reference Code Insertion Control */
	table[KS_INVALY]   = 0x10;  /* Invalid Y Code */
	table[KS_INVALU]   = 0x80;  /* Invalid U Code */
	table[KS_INVALV]   = 0x80;  /* Invalid V Code */
	table[KS_UNUSEY]   = 0x10;  /* Unused Y Code */
	table[KS_UNUSEU]   = 0x80;  /* Unused U Code */
	table[KS_UNUSEV]   = 0x80;  /* Unused V Code */
	table[KS_USRSAV]   = 0x00;  /* reserved */
	table[KS_USREAV]   = 0x00;  /* reserved */
	table[KS_SHS1A]    = 0x00;  /* User Defined SHS1 A */
	/* User Defined SHS1 B, ALT656=1 on 0127B */
	table[KS_SHS1B]    = 0x80;
	table[KS_SHS1C]    = 0x00;  /* User Defined SHS1 C */
	table[KS_CMDE]     = 0x00;  /* Command Register E */
	table[KS_VSDEL]    = 0x00;  /* VS Delay Control */
	/* Command Register F, update -immediately- */
	/* (there might come no vsync)*/
	table[KS_CMDF]     = 0x02;
}


/* We need to manually read because of a bug in the KS0127 chip.
 *
 * An explanation from kayork@mail.utexas.edu:
 *
 * During I2C reads, the KS0127 only samples for a stop condition
 * during the place where the acknowledge bit should be. Any standard
 * I2C implementation (correctly) throws in another clock transition
 * at the 9th bit, and the KS0127 will not recognize the stop condition
 * and will continue to clock out data.
 *
 * So we have to do the read ourself.  Big deal.
 *	   workaround in i2c-algo-bit
 */


static u8 ks0127_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	char val = 0;
	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
		{ client->addr, 0, sizeof(reg), &reg },
		{ client->addr, I2C_M_RD | I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK, sizeof(val), &val }
	};
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "read error\n");

	return val;
}


static void ks0127_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
	char msg[] = { reg, val };

	if (i2c_master_send(client, msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg))
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "write error\n");

	ks->regs[reg] = val;
}


/* generic bit-twiddling */
static void ks0127_and_or(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 and_v, u8 or_v)
{
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);

	u8 val = ks->regs[reg];
	val = (val & and_v) | or_v;
	ks0127_write(sd, reg, val);
}



/****************************************************************************
* ks0127 private api
****************************************************************************/
static void ks0127_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
	u8 *table = reg_defaults;
	int i;

	ks->ident = V4L2_IDENT_KS0127;

	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "reset\n");
	msleep(1);

	/* initialize all registers to known values */
	/* (except STAT, 0x21, 0x22, TEST and 0x38,0x39) */

	for (i = 1; i < 33; i++)
		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);

	for (i = 35; i < 40; i++)
		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);

	for (i = 41; i < 56; i++)
		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);

	for (i = 58; i < 64; i++)
		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);


	if ((ks0127_read(sd, KS_STAT) & 0x80) == 0) {
		ks->ident = V4L2_IDENT_KS0122S;
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0122s found\n");
		return;
	}

	switch (ks0127_read(sd, KS_CMDE) & 0x0f) {
	case 0:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0127 found\n");
		break;

	case 9:
		ks->ident = V4L2_IDENT_KS0127B;
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0127B Revision A found\n");
		break;

	default:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "unknown revision\n");
		break;
	}
}

static int ks0127_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_routing *route)
{
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);

	switch (route->input) {
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_1:
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_2:
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_3:
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_4:
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_5:
	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_6:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_routing %d: Composite\n", route->input);
		/* autodetect 50/60 Hz */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x00);
		/* VSE=0 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   ~0x40, 0x00);
		/* set input line */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, route->input);
		/* non-freerunning mode */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x0a);
		/* analog input */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x00);
		/* enable chroma demodulation */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x00);
		/* chroma trap, HYBWR=1 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA,   0x00,
			       (reg_defaults[KS_LUMA])|0x0c);
		/* scaler fullbw, luma comb off */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08, 0x81);
		/* manual chroma comb .25 .5 .25 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f, 0x90);

		/* chroma path delay */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f, 0x90);

		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_UGAIN]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_VGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_VGAIN]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFH, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFH]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFL, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFL]);
		break;

	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_1:
	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_2:
	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_3:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_routing %d: S-Video\n", route->input);
		/* autodetect 50/60 Hz */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x00);
		/* VSE=0 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   ~0x40, 0x00);
		/* set input line */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, route->input);
		/* non-freerunning mode */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x0a);
		/* analog input */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x00);
		/* enable chroma demodulation */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x00);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA, 0x00,
			       reg_defaults[KS_LUMA]);
		/* disable luma comb */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08,
			       (reg_defaults[KS_VERTIA]&0xf0)|0x01);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f,
			       reg_defaults[KS_VERTIC]&0xf0);

		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f,
			       reg_defaults[KS_CHROMB]&0xf0);

		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_UGAIN]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_VGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_VGAIN]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFH, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFH]);
		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFL, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFL]);
		break;

	case KS_INPUT_YUV656:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_routing 15: YUV656\n");
		if (ks->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
			/* force 60 Hz */
			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x03);
		else
			/* force 50 Hz */
			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x02);

		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xff, 0x40); /* VSE=1 */
		/* set input line and VALIGN */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, (route->input | 0x40));
		/* freerunning mode, */
		/* TSTGEN = 1 TSTGFR=11 TSTGPH=0 TSTGPK=0  VMEM=1*/
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x87);
		/* digital input, SYNDIR = 0 INPSL=01 CLKDIR=0 EAV=0 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x08);
		/* disable chroma demodulation */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x30);
		/* HYPK =01 CTRAP = 0 HYBWR=0 PED=1 RGBH=1 UNIT=1 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA,   0x00, 0x71);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f,
			       reg_defaults[KS_VERTIC]&0xf0);

		/* scaler fullbw, luma comb off */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08, 0x81);

		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f,
			       reg_defaults[KS_CHROMB]&0xf0);

		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CON, 0x00, 0x00);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_BRT, 0x00, 32);	/* spec: 34 */
			/* spec: 229 (e5) */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_SAT, 0x00, 0xe8);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_HUE, 0x00, 0);

		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UGAIN, 0x00, 238);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VGAIN, 0x00, 0x00);

		/*UOFF:0x30, VOFF:0x30, TSTCGN=1 */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UVOFFH, 0x00, 0x4f);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UVOFFL, 0x00, 0x00);
		break;

	default:
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_routing: Unknown input %d\n", route->input);
		break;
	}

	/* hack: CDMLPF sometimes spontaneously switches on; */
	/* force back off */
	ks0127_write(sd, KS_DEMOD, reg_defaults[KS_DEMOD]);
	return 0;
}

static int ks0127_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
{
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);

	/* Set to automatic SECAM/Fsc mode */
	ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x00);

	ks->norm = std;
	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_std: NTSC_M\n");
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x20);
	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_std: NTSC_N (fixme)\n");
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x40);
	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_std: PAL_N\n");
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x20);
	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_std: PAL_M (fixme)\n");
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x40);
	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
			"s_std: SECAM\n");

		/* set to secam autodetection */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0xdf, 0x20);
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x00);
		schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10+1);

		/* did it autodetect? */
		if (!(ks0127_read(sd, KS_DEMOD) & 0x40))
			/* force to secam mode */
			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x0f);
	} else {
		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_std: Unknown norm %llx\n",
			       (unsigned long long)std);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int ks0127_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
{
	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_stream(%d)\n", enable);
	if (enable) {
		/* All output pins on */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0xcf, 0x30);
		/* Obey the OEN pin */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CDEM, 0x7f, 0x00);
	} else {
		/* Video output pins off */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0xcf, 0x00);
		/* Ignore the OEN pin */
		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CDEM, 0x7f, 0x80);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int ks0127_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *pstatus, v4l2_std_id *pstd)
{
	int stat = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
	u8 status;
	v4l2_std_id std = V4L2_STD_ALL;

	status = ks0127_read(sd, KS_STAT);
	if (!(status & 0x20))		 /* NOVID not set */
		stat = 0;
	if (!(status & 0x01))		      /* CLOCK set */
		stat |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
	if ((status & 0x08))		   /* PALDET set */
		std = V4L2_STD_PAL;
	else
		std = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
	if (pstd)
		*pstd = std;
	if (pstatus)
		*pstatus = stat;
	return 0;
}

static int ks0127_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
{
	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "querystd\n");
	return ks0127_status(sd, NULL, std);
}

static int ks0127_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
{
	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_input_status\n");
	return ks0127_status(sd, status, NULL);
}

static int ks0127_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);

	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, ks->ident, 0);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ks0127_core_ops = {
	.g_chip_ident = ks0127_g_chip_ident,
	.s_std = ks0127_s_std,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ks0127_video_ops = {
	.s_routing = ks0127_s_routing,
	.s_stream = ks0127_s_stream,
	.querystd = ks0127_querystd,
	.g_input_status = ks0127_g_input_status,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ks0127_ops = {
	.core = &ks0127_core_ops,
	.video = &ks0127_video_ops,
};

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */


static int ks0127_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
	struct ks0127 *ks;
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;

	v4l_info(client, "%s chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
		client->addr == (I2C_KS0127_ADDON >> 1) ? "addon" : "on-board",
		client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);

	ks = kzalloc(sizeof(*ks), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (ks == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	sd = &ks->sd;
	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ks0127_ops);

	/* power up */
	init_reg_defaults();
	ks0127_write(sd, KS_CMDA, 0x2c);
	mdelay(10);

	/* reset the device */
	ks0127_init(sd);
	return 0;
}

static int ks0127_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
	ks0127_write(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0x20); /* tristate */
	ks0127_write(sd, KS_CMDA, 0x2c | 0x80); /* power down */
	kfree(to_ks0127(sd));
	return 0;
}

static const struct i2c_device_id ks0127_id[] = {
	{ "ks0127", 0 },
	{ "ks0127b", 0 },
	{ "ks0122s", 0 },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ks0127_id);

static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
	.name = "ks0127",
	.probe = ks0127_probe,
	.remove = ks0127_remove,
	.id_table = ks0127_id,
};