summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2012-03-28 18:11:12 +0100
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2012-03-28 18:11:12 +0100
commitf05e798ad4c09255f590f5b2c00a7ca6c172f983 (patch)
tree6b7125d3f086a63a0f571bda568c9b62cc25609d /arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
parent778aae84ef694325662447eceba1a5f7d3eebdbb (diff)
Disintegrate asm/system.h for X86
Disintegrate asm/system.h for X86. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> cc: x86@kernel.org
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h129
1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ec45b3abba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
+
+struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations */
+struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct task_struct *next);
+struct tss_struct;
+void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
+ struct tss_struct *tss);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#define __switch_canary \
+ "movl %P[task_canary](%[next]), %%ebx\n\t" \
+ "movl %%ebx, "__percpu_arg([stack_canary])"\n\t"
+#define __switch_canary_oparam \
+ , [stack_canary] "=m" (stack_canary.canary)
+#define __switch_canary_iparam \
+ , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
+#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+#define __switch_canary
+#define __switch_canary_oparam
+#define __switch_canary_iparam
+#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+
+/*
+ * Saving eflags is important. It switches not only IOPL between tasks,
+ * it also protects other tasks from NT leaking through sysenter etc.
+ */
+#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
+do { \
+ /* \
+ * Context-switching clobbers all registers, so we clobber \
+ * them explicitly, via unused output variables. \
+ * (EAX and EBP is not listed because EBP is saved/restored \
+ * explicitly for wchan access and EAX is the return value of \
+ * __switch_to()) \
+ */ \
+ unsigned long ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi; \
+ \
+ asm volatile("pushfl\n\t" /* save flags */ \
+ "pushl %%ebp\n\t" /* save EBP */ \
+ "movl %%esp,%[prev_sp]\n\t" /* save ESP */ \
+ "movl %[next_sp],%%esp\n\t" /* restore ESP */ \
+ "movl $1f,%[prev_ip]\n\t" /* save EIP */ \
+ "pushl %[next_ip]\n\t" /* restore EIP */ \
+ __switch_canary \
+ "jmp __switch_to\n" /* regparm call */ \
+ "1:\t" \
+ "popl %%ebp\n\t" /* restore EBP */ \
+ "popfl\n" /* restore flags */ \
+ \
+ /* output parameters */ \
+ : [prev_sp] "=m" (prev->thread.sp), \
+ [prev_ip] "=m" (prev->thread.ip), \
+ "=a" (last), \
+ \
+ /* clobbered output registers: */ \
+ "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx), \
+ "=S" (esi), "=D" (edi) \
+ \
+ __switch_canary_oparam \
+ \
+ /* input parameters: */ \
+ : [next_sp] "m" (next->thread.sp), \
+ [next_ip] "m" (next->thread.ip), \
+ \
+ /* regparm parameters for __switch_to(): */ \
+ [prev] "a" (prev), \
+ [next] "d" (next) \
+ \
+ __switch_canary_iparam \
+ \
+ : /* reloaded segment registers */ \
+ "memory"); \
+} while (0)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/* frame pointer must be last for get_wchan */
+#define SAVE_CONTEXT "pushf ; pushq %%rbp ; movq %%rsi,%%rbp\n\t"
+#define RESTORE_CONTEXT "movq %%rbp,%%rsi ; popq %%rbp ; popf\t"
+
+#define __EXTRA_CLOBBER \
+ , "rcx", "rbx", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", \
+ "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#define __switch_canary \
+ "movq %P[task_canary](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \
+ "movq %%r8,"__percpu_arg([gs_canary])"\n\t"
+#define __switch_canary_oparam \
+ , [gs_canary] "=m" (irq_stack_union.stack_canary)
+#define __switch_canary_iparam \
+ , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
+#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+#define __switch_canary
+#define __switch_canary_oparam
+#define __switch_canary_iparam
+#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+
+/* Save restore flags to clear handle leaking NT */
+#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
+ asm volatile(SAVE_CONTEXT \
+ "movq %%rsp,%P[threadrsp](%[prev])\n\t" /* save RSP */ \
+ "movq %P[threadrsp](%[next]),%%rsp\n\t" /* restore RSP */ \
+ "call __switch_to\n\t" \
+ "movq "__percpu_arg([current_task])",%%rsi\n\t" \
+ __switch_canary \
+ "movq %P[thread_info](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \
+ "movq %%rax,%%rdi\n\t" \
+ "testl %[_tif_fork],%P[ti_flags](%%r8)\n\t" \
+ "jnz ret_from_fork\n\t" \
+ RESTORE_CONTEXT \
+ : "=a" (last) \
+ __switch_canary_oparam \
+ : [next] "S" (next), [prev] "D" (prev), \
+ [threadrsp] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.sp)), \
+ [ti_flags] "i" (offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)), \
+ [_tif_fork] "i" (_TIF_FORK), \
+ [thread_info] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack)), \
+ [current_task] "m" (current_task) \
+ __switch_canary_iparam \
+ : "memory", "cc" __EXTRA_CLOBBER)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H */